Process for the synthesis of 2-aminothiophene derivatives

A method for synthesizing 2-aminothiophene derivatives in one step using inexpensive potassium thiocyanate inorganic salt and (E)-2-benzoyl-3-phenylacrylonitrile by electrolysis in acetonitrile and aqueous solvent solves the problems of using toxic solvents and harsh conditions in existing technologies, and achieves high-yield synthesis of multi-substituted thiophene skeletons.

CN122406244APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NINGXIA MEDICAL UNIV
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGXIA MEDICAL UNIV
Filing Date
2026-05-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for synthesizing 2-aminothiophene derivatives require highly toxic reaction solvents and sulfur substrates with irritating odors. The reaction times are long and the conditions are harsh, making them unsuitable for large-scale production.

Method used

Using (E)-2-benzoyl-3-phenylacrylonitrile and inexpensive, low-toxicity potassium thiocyanate as raw materials, a multi-substituted thiophene skeleton was constructed in one step under electrostatic conditions in acetonitrile and water solvent, avoiding precious metal catalysts and exogenous oxidants, and achieving the simultaneous introduction of sulfur and nitrogen sources.

Benefits of technology

The reaction conditions are mild, with outstanding atom and step economy, and high yield, making it suitable for large-scale production of various substituted 2-aminothiophene derivatives.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122406244A_ABST
    Figure CN122406244A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明涉及氨基噻吩衍生物合成技术领域。本发明提供了一种合成2‑氨基噻吩衍生物的方法,将(E)‑2‑苯甲酰‑3‑苯基丙烯腈衍生物和硫氰酸钾加入到溶剂中电解反应。本发明以(E)‑2‑苯甲酰‑3‑苯基丙烯腈与廉价低毒的硫氰酸钾无机盐为原料,乙腈和水作为溶剂,在通电的条件下实现硫源与氮源的同步引入,一步构建多取代噻吩骨架。避免了贵金属催化剂与外源氧化剂的使用,反应条件温和,原子经济性与步骤经济性突出,具有良好的底物实用性,产率较高,可以以良好的收率获得各种取代的2‑氨基噻吩。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art