Calotropis fiber cashmere blended yarn and method of making the same

By using a blending process of horned melon fiber and water-soluble fiber to create a three-dimensional channel network with a gradient wetting structure, the problems of low strength and poor interlayer bonding of horned melon fiber were solved, resulting in a yarn with intelligent moisture-wicking, antibacterial and warm properties, thus improving the comfort and environmental friendliness of textiles.

CN122406435APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NINGBO KANGSAINI TEXTILE PROD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO KANGSAINI TEXTILE PROD
Filing Date
2026-06-11
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Horn gourd fiber has low strength and poor cohesion, making it difficult to spin purely. Existing biomimetic skin fabrics suffer from poor interlayer bonding, reduced breathability, and a stiffer hand feel, making it difficult to achieve intelligent heat and humidity management.

Method used

By using a reasonable fiber ratio and specific spinning process, and taking advantage of the high porosity of horned melon fiber and the gradient dissolution of water-soluble fiber, a three-dimensional channel network with increasing radial porosity is constructed inside the yarn. This simulates the targeted moisture-wicking function of human skin's sweat glands, and combines the soft feel and antibacterial and warming properties of cashmere.

Benefits of technology

It achieves one-way moisture wicking capability of the yarn, improving wearing comfort, warmth and antibacterial properties, while maintaining a soft feel and breathability, and the process is environmentally friendly and pollution-free.

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Abstract

本发明公开了牛角瓜纤维羊绒混纺纱及其制备方法,涉及纺织工程技术领域,该纱线由牛角瓜纤维、羊绒纤维和水溶性纤维按特定比例混纺而成。本发明通过溶解工艺使纱线内部形成径向孔隙率递增的梯度结构,同时利用牛角瓜纤维的亲水性与羊绒纤维的疏水性构建润湿性梯度,二者协同驱动汗液从纱线内层向外层单向迁移并快速蒸发。水溶性纤维在纺纱阶段作为临时支撑骨架提高可纺性,后处理中溶解形成三维贯通多孔网络。牛角瓜纤维的高中空腔体提供纵向导湿通道和空气隔热层,并赋予纱线天然抗菌性能;羊绒纤维保证柔软奢华手感。本发明解决了低强度天然纤维可纺性差的难题,实现了导湿、保暖、抗菌、柔软的协同集成。
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