Metaparamylon composite paper based on anf microgel enhancement and its preparation method and application

The preparation method of meta-aramid composite paper reinforced by ANF microgel solves the problem of incompatibility between aramid fibers and inorganic fillers, improves the insulation and mechanical properties of meta-aramid paper, and achieves higher electric field stability and mechanical strength.

CN122406589APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2026-04-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is interfacial incompatibility between the aramid fibers and inorganic fillers inside meta-aramid paper, which leads to the deterioration of mechanical properties, making it unable to withstand mechanical vibration and stress, and causing severe electrical aging, affecting insulation performance and service life.

Method used

A method for preparing meta-aramid composite paper reinforced with ANF microgels was adopted. ANF microgels with a three-dimensional nanoporous network structure were prepared by in-situ protonation and high-speed shearing. The strong interfacial adhesion and capillary force of the microgels were used to fill the micro-gaps between fibers, thereby improving insulation and mechanical properties.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the insulation and mechanical properties of meta-aramid paper, with characteristic breakdown strength of 20-40 kV/mm, tensile strength of 10.5-32.7 MPa, and elongation at break of 2.1-5.3%, effectively reducing electrical aging and mechanical damage.

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Abstract

本发明属于绝缘材料技术领域,公开了一种基于ANF微凝胶增强的间位芳纶复合纸及其制备方法和应用,包括:对ANF / DMSO分散液进行原位质子化和原位置换处理,获得ANF水凝胶;将ANF水凝胶与水混合,剪切处理,得到ANF微凝胶;将ANF微凝胶与间位芳纶沉析纤维进行混合,并将间位芳纶短切纤维与沉析纤维 / ANF微凝胶混合物混合,获得混合浆料;利用混合浆料抄造,得到湿纸张;对湿纸张进行压榨、干燥,并进行热压处理,得到基于ANF微凝胶增强的间位芳纶复合纸;本发明通过ANF微凝胶的三维拓扑网络结构产生的强界面粘合力和毛细力,并利用通过微凝胶高塑性形变能力,显著提升了间位芳纶纸材料的绝缘性能和机械性能。
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