A borehole packing device for reducing post-blast top and bottom muck and a method of using the same

By optimizing the charge distribution through the use of hollow tubular packing devices in open-pit mine blasting, the problem of high top and bottom block ratio was solved, achieving the effects of reducing costs and improving safety.

CN122408563APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NORTH BLASTING TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTH BLASTING TECH
Filing Date
2026-05-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for reducing the proportion of large blocks at the top and bottom of blast holes in open-pit mine blasting typically require increasing the amount of explosives used, leading to increased costs or the use of complex spacing devices that increase detonator costs, and the effects are not significant.

Method used

A hollow tubular packing device is adopted, including an elastic serrated top cover and a foot line fixing structure. By optimizing the charge distribution in the borehole, the hollow tube body is used to increase the charge height, prevent borehole punching, maintain continuous detonation, and reduce the top and bottom large block ratio.

Benefits of technology

Without increasing the total charge per hole, the rate of large blocks at the top and bottom was reduced, detonator costs were saved, the uniformity and safety of the charge were improved, and misfires were prevented.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122408563A_ABST
    Figure CN122408563A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了一种减少爆后顶底大块的炮孔填塞装置及其使用方法,涉及露天矿山破技术领域。所述装置包括:中空管体,其为两端封闭的管状结构,所述中空管体的外径小于待装填炮孔的孔径;顶盖,其连接于所述中空管体的顶端,所述顶盖的外缘周向设置有若干弹性锯齿,所述弹性锯齿自上而下呈收拢的喇叭状分布;脚线固定结构,其设置于所述顶盖上,用于固定雷管脚线。本发明解决了现有技术存在的降低大块率而增加单耗成本、或现有间隔装置结构复杂且容易阻断传爆导致雷管用量增加的问题。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art