A multi-point displacement meter based on a porous casing and a plug-in measuring rod

By using an integrated multi-channel sleeve and a pluggable Invar probe, the problems of low accuracy, large temperature error, and non-replaceable probes in existing multi-point displacement gauges for rock creep monitoring are solved, achieving high-precision, convenient installation, and low-cost multi-point displacement monitoring.

CN122408682APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17POWER CHINA KUNMING ENG CORP LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
POWER CHINA KUNMING ENG CORP LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-point displacement gauges have low accuracy in long-term monitoring of rock mass creep at the millimeter level and below. Temperature changes introduce large errors, the gap between the measuring rod and the protective pipe is prone to bending, the measuring rod cannot be replaced and is costly, and large-diameter drilling is required.

Method used

It adopts an integrated multi-channel sleeve and a pluggable Invar probe. The sleeve has multiple isolated probe channels and auxiliary channels. The auxiliary channels are injected with anti-rust lubricant. The probe channels are equipped with a pluggable locking structure, which consists of male and female parts. It is compatible with small-diameter probes and can be plugged in and replaced.

Benefits of technology

It achieves long-term monitoring with sub-millimeter accuracy, suppresses temperature deformation and bending errors, is easy to install and maintain, reduces construction costs, and is adaptable to various drilling layouts.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种基于多孔道套管和插拔式测杆的多点位移计,由多孔道套管、短节锚固套管、测杆、插拔式锁紧结构及分段接头等组成,采用一体式多孔道套管替代传统单杆单护管结构,内部设有多条测杆孔道和一条辅助孔道,各段套管之间通过分段接头密封连接。在密闭的套管孔道内加注防锈润滑剂,以适配超低热膨胀系数的细径殷钢测杆。靠近锚固端的殷钢测杆尾段焊接有锁紧结构的公件;短节锚固套管内预设有插拔式锁紧结构的母件。测杆可在套管安装完成之后插入锁紧于短节锚固套管,需要维护或更换时则可便捷解锁拔出。本发明结构紧凑、集成度高,具备抗温度干扰、测点多、长期精度高、测杆可维护,可减小钻孔孔径等优点,适用岩土工程长期安全监测。
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