A water quality detection index prediction method based on contrast learning

By using comparative learning methods to select high-quality wavelengths and generate enhanced samples, a predictive model for water quality testing indicators is constructed. This solves the problems of insufficient data representativeness and inaccurate mapping in traditional water quality testing, and improves prediction accuracy and efficiency.

CN122409548APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANYANG XIHU MUYUAN SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANYANG XIHU MUYUAN SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Filing Date
2026-05-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water quality testing methods rely on building models using a single wavelength, resulting in insufficient data representativeness and low prediction accuracy; the extraction cycle for spectral measurement data is long, and high-quality data is lacking, making it difficult to meet the training requirements of deep learning; traditional linear methods are difficult to achieve accurate mapping from absorbance vector to index vector.

Method used

A contrastive learning-based approach was adopted to select high-quality detection wavelengths through principal component analysis, generate enhanced samples, and train a feature extraction network using a Transformer model and InfoNCE loss function to construct a water quality detection index prediction model.

Benefits of technology

It improves the prediction accuracy and efficiency of water quality testing, reduces labor and time costs, and achieves accurate mapping from absorbance vector to water quality test index vector.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于对比学习的水质检测指标预测方法。包括:获取多个不同水质样本的吸光度和目标检测指标向量,构建为数据集;根据数据集,筛选出多个优质波长,将每个水质样本在所有优质波长下的吸光度值组合成优质吸光度向量,并将其作为原始样本生成多个增强样本;采用对比学习方法,结合InfoNCE损失函数训练水质检测指标预测模型,得到训练好的水质检测指标预测模型;获取待检测水质样本的优质吸光度向量,输入到训练好的水质检测指标预测模型,得到预测目标检测指标向量。本发明有效解决了传统水质检测方法依赖单一波长、数据量不足、映射精度低等问题,为水质检测领域提供了一种高效、准确的指标预测方法,可应用于污水处理、环境监测等领域。
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