An analysis method for detecting amoxicillin residues in feather and application

The detection of amoxicillin residues in feathers by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry overcomes the shortcomings of existing detection methods, achieving high sensitivity and accuracy in the detection of amoxicillin residues in feathers, and providing a new detection approach and technical support.

CN122409889APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTH CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTH CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current technologies lack effective methods for detecting amoxicillin residues in feathers, especially methods using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, which have not been reported, making it impossible to accurately monitor the risk of drug residues in animal-derived foods.

Method used

The method employed liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) involved cryogenic grinding of feathers with liquid nitrogen, extraction with acetonitrile-formic acid aqueous solution, purification using an HLB hydrophilic-lipophilic equilibrium column, separation using a C8 reversed-phase column, and electrospray ionization negative ion multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode to detect amoxicillin residues in feathers.

Benefits of technology

This method has high sensitivity and good stability, and can accurately determine the amoxicillin residue in feathers. The detection limit and quantitation limit are 8 µg/kg and 20 µg/kg, respectively. It is an economical, environmentally friendly and practical detection method.

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Abstract

本发明属于兽药残留检测领域,公开了一种用于检测羽毛中阿莫西林残留量的分析方法和应用。该方法将羽毛粉末加入提取液中提取,收集上清液,经有机溶剂除脂,离心取下层溶液用氮吹干,残渣用纯水复溶;采用经活化和平衡的HLB亲水亲脂平衡柱净化,收集待测滤液;采用液相色谱‑串联质谱法,将待测滤液经C8反相色谱柱分离并梯度洗脱,在电喷雾电离负离子多反应监测模式下,实现羽毛中阿莫西林残留量的检测。本发明采用液相色谱‑串联质谱法检测羽毛中的阿莫西林残留量,分析物在5~250 ng / mL浓度内线性良好,检测限和定量限分别为8 µg / kg和20 µg / kg。该方法简便、灵敏和可靠,应用在检测羽毛中阿莫西林残留量。
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