Power distribution transformer with explosion-proof structure

By designing pressure relief and fire extinguishing mechanisms in the distribution transformer, different operating conditions can be treated separately, solving the protection problems of slow voltage rise and explosive impact, and improving the safety and stability of the transformer.

CN122417613APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17昊诚集团有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
昊诚集团有限公司
Filing Date
2026-05-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing explosion-proof transformers cannot effectively distinguish between slow voltage increase and explosive impact, making it difficult to achieve effective initial pressure relief and secondary explosion protection.

Method used

A power distribution transformer with a pressure relief mechanism and a fire extinguishing mechanism was designed. The transformer achieves gradient pressure relief through pressure detection components and pressure relief components, and releases high-pressure nitrogen gas to extinguish the fire and prevent secondary explosions during an explosion.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable pressure relief under low-voltage conditions and rapid explosion suppression and fire extinguishing in the event of an explosion, thereby improving the safety and stability of distribution transformers and preventing explosion accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及配电变压器的技术领域,尤其涉及一种带有防爆结构的配电变压器,所述泄压机构包括设置于所述箱体内部的压力检测组件,所述箱体的内部还设置有泄压组件;所述灭火机构包括连接于所述箱体左侧的固定箱,所述固定箱的内部分别设置有氮气释放组件和灭火组件,通过泄压机构和灭火机构的设置,低压工况下承压活塞微位移开启梯度阶梯泄压孔实现平稳泄压,并同步打开节流小通道充入氮气以平衡内压、抑制异常升压,若发生爆炸时,爆炸瞬间活塞极速大位移触发高压氮气大流量瞬时释放,强力缓解内部爆炸压力,同时驱动灭火剂经喷头全方位喷射,快速抑压灭火同时防止二次爆炸。
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