Hemiplegia turning-over assisting training device
Through the auxiliary turnover pad driven by hydraulic cylinder frame and lifting rod, combined with the installation of the turnover training frame and hemiplegia bed, the problem of low efficiency of manual assisted turnover training in the existing technology is solved, and automated assisted turnover training is realized, reducing the medical staff's Work burden.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420341266.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing hospital assisted turnover training device requires a large number of medical staff to perform manual assisted turnover, which is difficult to combine with the hemiplegia bed, resulting in heavy workload and low efficiency.
A hemiplegia assisted turnover training device is designed, including a hydraulic cylinder frame, a lifting rod and an auxiliary turnover pad. The lifting rod and an auxiliary turnover pad are pushed through pneumatic power to perform turnover training, combining the turnover training frame and support plate with the hemiplegia bed to reduce artificial Number of assists.
It reduces the number of artificially assisted turnovers, reduces the work burden of medical staff, and improves the efficiency and safety of turnover training.
Smart Images
Figure CN222130415U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to hospital auxiliary turning over training devices, in particular to a hemiplegia auxiliary turning over training device. Background Art
[0002] The hospital assisted turning training device is used for patients who need to stay in bed for a long time due to weakness of one side of the limbs or weakened muscle strength of both sides of the limbs caused by common clinical diseases such as stroke, craniocerebral injury, spinal cord injury, Guillain-Barré syndrome, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, trauma, fracture, etc. It can make full use of the remaining functions to assist or guide patients to actively perform correct and effective turning exercises.
[0003] At present, the hospital's assisted turning training device uses manual methods to assist turning, and the hemiplegic patient is helped to the assisted turning machine. This is difficult to combine with the actual hemiplegic beds in the hospital, resulting in the hospital requiring a large number of medical staff to perform manual assisted turning training for hemiplegic patients. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hemiplegia auxiliary turning over training device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A hemiplegic auxiliary turning over training device comprises a hemiplegic bed and a foot placement board movably mounted on the hemiplegic bed, wherein a turning over training frame is arranged at the bedside of the hemiplegic bed.
[0007] An auxiliary turning-over training component is installed on the turning-over training frame;
[0008] A foot auxiliary component is arranged on the foot placement plate, and a fixing plate fixedly connected to the foot placement plate is used to reinforce and limit the auxiliary turning training component to maintain a lifting state;
[0009] The auxiliary fixing assembly is mounted on the fixing plate. A gasket is arranged in the inner hole of the fixing plate and is used to thread through the fixing plate.
[0010] The hemiplegia auxiliary turning over training device as described above: the auxiliary fixing component includes a reinforcing bolt threadedly installed on a gasket, the gasket is movably installed inside a fixing plate and a hemiplegia bed, the fixing plate is threadedly buckled on the inner side of the hemiplegia bed through the reinforcing bolt, and is used to be reinforced on the foot auxiliary component.
[0011] The hemiplegia auxiliary turning over training device as described above: the foot auxiliary component includes a placement plate movably mounted on the foot placement plate, the placement plate slides along the inner side of the foot placement plate, and a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the placement plate.
[0012] The hemiplegic auxiliary turning over training device as described above: the foot auxiliary component also includes a pneumatic cylinder movably installed at the rear end of the telescopic rod, and the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the foot placement plate, which is used for hemiplegic leg and foot sliding training to keep the auxiliary turning over training component in a stable state.
[0013] The hemiplegia auxiliary turning over training device as described above: the auxiliary turning over training component includes a hydraulic cylinder mounting frame fixedly connected to the turning over training frame, a movable shaft is movably installed in the middle part of the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame, shaft rings are arranged at the bearings on both sides of the movable shaft, a hydraulic cylinder frame is fixed in the middle part below the movable shaft, the hydraulic cylinder frame slides along the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame through the movable shaft, a lifting rod is installed at the piston below the hydraulic cylinder frame, an auxiliary turning over rope is fixed to the connecting end below the lifting rod, an auxiliary turning over pad is tied to the rope end below the auxiliary turning over rope, and a limiting buckle passes through the opening at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame.
[0014] The hemiplegia auxiliary turning over training device as described above: the auxiliary turning over training component also includes a support plate fixedly connected below the turning over training frame, and two support plates are provided for fixedly supporting the hydraulic cylinder frame and the lifting rod.
[0015] The hemiplegia auxiliary turning over training device as described above: the hydraulic cylinder frame and the lifting rod are each provided with a group, wherein one of the hydraulic cylinder frames hydraulically lifts and pushes one of the lifting rods, and the other hydraulic cylinder frame hydraulically lifts and pushes the other lifting rod to lift and lower.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: after the hemiplegic patient lies flat on the hemiplegic bed and the auxiliary turning pad in the hospital, the pneumatic power of the hydraulic cylinder frame can push the lifting rod and the auxiliary turning pad to perform assisted turning lifting and lowering movements, thereby reducing the number of times the hospital's auxiliary turning training device uses manual assisted turning, and there is no need to help the hemiplegic patient onto the auxiliary turning machine. The turning training frame and the support plate are combined with the actual hemiplegic bed in the hospital to install the auxiliary turning training frame, thereby reducing the auxiliary work burden of medical staff.
[0017] Medical staff will tie the bandage on the patient's feet on the placement board, so that the legs of the hemiplegic patient can be placed in a V shape on the placement board. The placement board can be pushed to reciprocate by the pneumatic power of the telescopic rod and the pneumatic cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hemiplegia auxiliary turning training device.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary turning over training component in the auxiliary turning over training device for hemiplegia.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the foot auxiliary component in the hemiplegia auxiliary turning training device.
[0021] Figure 4 For hemiplegia auxiliary turning training device Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. hemiplegia bed; 2. foot placement board; 3. turning training frame; 4. hydraulic cylinder mounting frame; 5. hydraulic cylinder frame; 6. lifting rod; 7. auxiliary turning rope; 8. auxiliary turning pad; 9. support plate; 10. fixing plate; 11. limit buckle; 12. movable shaft; 13. shaft ring; 14. placement plate; 15. telescopic rod; 16. pneumatic cylinder; 17. gasket; 18. reinforcement bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise specified.
[0024] The word “exemplary” is used exclusively herein to mean “serving as an example, example, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
[0025] In addition, in order to better illustrate the present application, numerous specific details are provided in the specific embodiments below. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application can also be implemented without certain specific details. In some examples, methods, means, and elements well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the subject matter of the present application.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 , proposed a hemiplegic assisted turning training device, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A hemiplegia auxiliary turning over training device is proposed, which includes a hemiplegia bed 1, a foot placement board 2, a turning over training frame 3, a leg and foot pushing component, a bracket assembly component and an arm strength sliding component.
[0027] The hemiplegic bed 1 and the foot support plate 2 movably installed on the hemiplegic bed 1, a turning over training frame 3 is arranged at the bedside of the hemiplegic bed 1, and an auxiliary turning over training component is installed on the turning over training frame 3; a foot auxiliary component is arranged on the foot support plate 2, and a fixed plate 10 fixedly connected to the foot support plate 2 is used to reinforce and limit the auxiliary turning over training component to maintain a lifting state; an auxiliary fixing component is installed on the fixing plate 10, and a gasket 17 is arranged in the internal hole of the fixing plate 10, which is used to thread through the fixing plate 10.
[0028] In this embodiment, the hemiplegic patient lies flat on the hemiplegic bed 1 of the hospital, and the medical staff can assemble the turning training frame 3 and the supporting plate 9 on the hemiplegic bed 1 of the hospital, so that the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 4 is movably mounted on the turning training frame 3, and the hydraulic cylinder frame 5 is installed below the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 4. The pneumatic device of the hydraulic cylinder frame 5 is started to push the lifting rod 6 to perform a lifting movement, and at the same time, the auxiliary turning rope 7 on the lifting rod 6 is tied to the auxiliary turning pad 8. The hemiplegic patient lies flat on the hemiplegic bed 1 of the hospital and the auxiliary turning pad 8. The pneumatic power of the hydraulic cylinder frame 5 can push the lifting rod 6 and the auxiliary turning pad 8 to perform a lifting movement. The body of the hemiplegic patient moves up and down with the lifting rods 6 on both sides to perform turning training. After the hemiplegic patient lies flat on the hemiplegic bed 1 of the hospital and the auxiliary turning pad 8, the legs and feet of the hemiplegic patient can be placed on the placement plate 14 with the assistance of medical staff, and the telescopic rod 15 and the pneumatic cylinder 16 on the foot placement plate 2 can push the placement plate 14 to perform reciprocating motion, so as to perform auxiliary turning training on the legs and feet of the hemiplegic patient.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the auxiliary fixing assembly includes a reinforcing bolt 18 threadedly mounted on a gasket 17, and the gasket 17 is movably mounted inside the fixing plate 10 and the hemiplegic bed 1. The fixing plate 10 is threadedly buckled on the inner side of the hemiplegic bed 1 through the reinforcing bolt 18 for reinforcement on the foot auxiliary assembly.
[0030] The fixing plate 10 is installed on the inner side of the hemiplegic bed 1 so that the reinforcing bolt 18 is threadedly inserted and buckled into the holes of the gasket 17 and the fixing plate 10 , and the foot placement plate 2 can be assembled on the inner side of the hemiplegic bed 1 through the fixing plate 10 .
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the foot auxiliary component includes a placement plate 14 movably mounted on the foot placement plate 2, the placement plate 14 slides along the inner side of the foot placement plate 2, and a telescopic rod 15 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the placement plate 14.
[0032] The legs and feet of the hemiplegic patient can be placed on the placement board 14 on the foot placement board 2 with the assistance of medical staff. The medical staff will tie the bandage on the placement board 14 to the patient's feet. The legs of the hemiplegic patient can be placed on the placement board 14 in a V shape. The pneumatic power of the telescopic rod 15 and the pneumatic cylinder 16 can push the placement board 14 to perform reciprocating motion, and the legs and feet of the hemiplegic patient can perform assisted turning over training.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3In this embodiment, the foot auxiliary component also includes a pneumatic cylinder 16 movably mounted on the rear end of the telescopic rod 15, and the pneumatic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the foot placement plate 2, which is used for hemiplegic leg and foot sliding training to keep the auxiliary turning training component in a stable state.
[0034] The pneumatic cylinder 16 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the foot placement plate 2 and the rear end of the telescopic rod 15. The telescopic rod 15 can be pushed by the power of the pneumatic cylinder 16 to drive the placement plate 14 to reciprocate along the inner side of the foot placement plate 2, which is beneficial to the sliding training of the hemiplegic legs and feet.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the auxiliary turning over training component includes a hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 4 fixedly connected to the turning over training frame 3, a movable shaft 12 is movably installed in the middle of the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 4, and shaft rings 13 are arranged at the bearings on both sides of the movable shaft 12. A hydraulic cylinder frame 5 is fixed in the middle below the movable shaft 12, and the hydraulic cylinder frame 5 slides along the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 4 through the movable shaft 12. A lifting rod 6 is installed at the piston below the hydraulic cylinder frame 5, and an auxiliary turning over rope 7 is fixed to the connecting end below the lifting rod 6. An auxiliary turning over pad 8 is tied to the rope end below the auxiliary turning over rope 7, and a limiting buckle 11 passes through the opening at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 4.
[0036] After the turning training frame 3 and the support plate 9 are assembled on the hemiplegic bed 1 of the hospital, the movable shaft 12 is movably installed on the inner side of the shaft ring 13, and the movable shaft 12 can slide along the shaft ring 13 and the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 4, so that the hydraulic cylinder frame 5 is fixedly installed on the movable shaft 12 through the shaft thread, and the hydraulic cylinder frame 5 slides along the shaft ring 13 and the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 4 through the movable shaft 12. The limit buckle 11 can penetrate the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 4, and the movable shaft 12 can be limited by the buckle, which is convenient for medical staff to manually adjust the hydraulic pressure. The pressure cylinder frame 5 and the movable shaft 12 slide in the direction of the hospital hemiplegic patient lying flat on the hospital hemiplegic bed 1 and the auxiliary turning pad 8, and the pneumatic power of the hydraulic cylinder frame 5 can push the lifting rod 6 and the auxiliary turning pad 8 to perform auxiliary turning lifting and lowering movements, thereby reducing the number of manual assisted turning times of the hospital's auxiliary turning training device, and there is no need to help the hemiplegic patient onto the auxiliary turning machine. The turning training frame 3 and the support plate 9 are combined with the actual hospital hemiplegic bed to install the auxiliary turning training support parts, thereby reducing the auxiliary work burden of medical staff.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 In this embodiment, the auxiliary turning training component also includes a support plate 9 fixedly connected to the bottom of the turning training frame 3, and two support plates 9 are provided for fixedly supporting the hydraulic cylinder frame 5 and the lifting rod 6.
[0038] The turning training frame 3 is installed on the support plate 9 by means of threads. The support plate 9 can be installed under the hemiplegic bed 1. The support plate 9 is installed on the hospital floor by bolts for support and reinforcement. The turning training frame 3 can be supported above the hemiplegic bed 1. The hydraulic cylinder frame 5 and the lifting rod 6 are fixedly installed at the lower inner side of the turning training frame 3. The support plate 9 and the turning training frame 3 are used to support the hydraulic cylinder frame 5, the lifting rod 6 and other frames.
[0039] Preferably, a group of hydraulic cylinder frames 5 and lifting rods 6 are each provided, wherein one hydraulic cylinder frame 5 hydraulically lifts and pushes one lifting rod 6, and another hydraulic cylinder frame 5 hydraulically lifts and pushes another lifting rod 6 to lift and lower. Each group of hydraulic cylinder frames 5 and lifting rods 6 are distributed and installed on the lower inner side of the turning training frame 3. The hydraulic cylinder frames 5 and lifting rods 6 perform turning and lifting training through auxiliary turning ropes 7 and auxiliary turning pads 8. The auxiliary turning ropes 7 and auxiliary turning pads 8 can be tied to both sides of the body of the hemiplegic patient, and auxiliary turning training is performed under the up and down action of the hydraulic cylinder frames 5 and lifting rods 6.
[0040] As can be seen from the above, the hydraulic cylinder frame 5 is installed under the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame 4. Starting the pneumatic equipment of the hydraulic cylinder frame 5 can push the lifting rod 6 to perform lifting movements. At the same time, the auxiliary turning rope 7 on the lifting rod 6 is tied to the auxiliary turning pad 8. The hemiplegic patient lies flat on the hemiplegic bed 1 and the auxiliary turning pad 8 in the hospital. The pneumatic power of the hydraulic cylinder frame 5 can push the lifting rod 6 and the auxiliary turning pad 8 to perform lifting movements.
[0041] The fixing plate 10 is installed on the inner side of the hemiplegic bed 1 so that the reinforcing bolt 18 is threaded through and buckled into the holes of the gasket 17 and the fixing plate 10. The foot rest plate 2 can be assembled on the inner side of the hemiplegic bed 1 through the fixing plate 10. The legs and feet of the hemiplegic patient can be placed on the placement plate 14 on the foot rest plate 2 with the assistance of medical staff. The medical staff will tie the patient's feet with the bandage on the placement plate 14. The legs of the hemiplegic patient can be kept in a V-shape and placed on the placement plate 14. The pneumatic power of the telescopic rod 15 and the pneumatic cylinder 16 can push the placement plate 14 to perform reciprocating motion.
[0042] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A hemiplegic auxiliary turning over training device, comprising a hemiplegic bed (1) and a foot resting plate (2) movably mounted on the hemiplegic bed (1), a turning over training frame (3) being arranged on the side of the hemiplegic bed (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary turning-over training component, mounted on the turning-over training frame (3); A foot auxiliary component is arranged on the foot placement plate (2), and a fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the foot placement plate (2) and is used to reinforce and limit the auxiliary turning training component to maintain a lifting state; An auxiliary fixing component is mounted on the fixing plate (10), a gasket (17) is provided in an internal hole of the fixing plate (10) for threading through the fixing plate (10), the auxiliary fixing component comprises a reinforcing bolt (18) threadedly mounted on the gasket (17), the gasket (17) is movably mounted inside the fixing plate (10) and the hemiplegic bed (1), the fixing plate (10) is threadedly buckled on the inner side of the hemiplegic bed (1) through the reinforcing bolt (18), and is used to be reinforced on the foot auxiliary component, the foot auxiliary component comprises a placement plate (14) movably mounted on the foot placement plate (2), the placement plate (14) slides along the inner side of the foot placement plate (2), a telescopic rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the placement plate (14), the The auxiliary turning training component comprises a hydraulic cylinder mounting frame (4) fixedly connected to a turning training frame (3); a movable shaft (12) is movably mounted in the middle of the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame (4); shaft rings (13) are arranged at the bearings on both sides of the movable shaft (12); a hydraulic cylinder frame (5) is fixed in the middle below the movable shaft (12); the hydraulic cylinder frame (5) slides along the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame (4) through the movable shaft (12); a lifting rod (6) is mounted at the piston below the hydraulic cylinder frame (5); an auxiliary turning rope (7) is fixed to the connecting end below the lifting rod (6); an auxiliary turning pad (8) is tied to the rope end below the auxiliary turning rope (7); and a limit buckle (11) passes through the opening at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder mounting frame (4).
2. The hemiplegia auxiliary turning training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foot auxiliary component also includes a pneumatic cylinder (16) movably mounted on the rear end of the telescopic rod (15), and the pneumatic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the foot placement plate (2) and is used for hemiplegic leg and foot sliding training to keep the auxiliary turning training component in a stable state.
3. The hemiplegia auxiliary turning training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary turning-over training component also includes a support plate (9) fixedly connected below the turning-over training frame (3).
4. The hemiplegia auxiliary turning training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic cylinder frame (5) and the lifting rod (6) are each provided in a group, wherein one of the hydraulic cylinder frames (5) is hydraulically lifted to push one of the lifting rods (6), and the other hydraulic cylinder frame (5) is hydraulically lifted to push another of the lifting rods (6) to lift.