Maintenance platform

By designing an aluminum alloy grating plate and a maintenance platform for height-adjustable ladder device, the ventilation and heat dissipation and safety issues of hydropower station generators in high temperature environments are solved, and efficient maintenance and operating conditions are achieved.

CN222140629UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10YALONG RIVER HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420694151.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydropower station generator maintenance platform has poor ventilation and heat dissipation effect in high temperature environments, and the equipment is heavy and inconvenient, and the personnel safety guarantee is low, which cannot meet the maintenance needs during generator shutdown and commissioning.

Method used

A removable maintenance platform including rectangular grille plates, bevel grille plates and skirting boards is designed. Combined with aluminum alloy material and a height-adjustable fixed ladder device, it has the characteristics of lightness, efficiency ventilation, safety and reliability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective ventilation and heat dissipation in high temperature environments, improves the durability and safety of the equipment, meets the high requirements of generator maintenance and operating conditions, and has dual functions of permanent and removable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of generator related equipment, in particular to a generator outlet detachable permanent maintenance platform made of aluminum alloy grating materials, which mainly comprises a multi-shape supporting platform and a fixed ladder stand. The supporting platform comprises a plurality of rectangular grating plates, oblique angle grating plates on the two sides, skirting boards on the two sides and a plurality of clamping plates. According to the structure, the supporting platform adopts the aluminum alloy grating plate, so that the supporting platform has excellent performances of overcoming a strong magnetic field, a strong electric field, high temperature, strong load bearing and long durability in a generator area, and has portability, detachability and efficient ventilation; the fixed ladder stand adopts a mode of combining and fixing the adjusting legs, the double L-shaped brackets and the U-shaped buckles, and has height-adjustable and detachable functions. The high-performance requirement that the platform does not need to be dismantled under the working condition that the generator is put into operation can be met, and the overhaul platform can be rapidly dismantled when other equipment in an area related to generator shutdown overhaul can be overhauled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of generator-related equipment, and in particular to a maintenance platform. Background Art

[0002] A channel steel bracket is installed between the stator base of the generator and the concrete wall in the wind tunnel of the hydropower station. Since the channel steel is a hollow structure, during the maintenance of the unit, wooden strips and solid aluminum alloy plates are generally used for temporary laying on the generator outlet platform in the wind tunnel of the hydropower station (which needs to be removed during the operation of the unit), and personnel use mobile telescopic ladders for climbing to carry out tasks such as disconnecting and connecting the generator and inspecting the generator outlet insulation basin.

[0003] The ambient temperature in the generator wind tunnel is relatively high (greater than 35°C), and the temperature at the generator outlet area is much higher than the ambient temperature of the wind tunnel, so it needs to rely on air coolers for ventilation and heat dissipation. The installed solid aluminum alloy plate itself is heavy and lacks portability, and it has the disadvantages of blocking and sealing, so the generator outlet area cannot be reliably ventilated and heat dissipated; if wooden slats are used, the wooden slats will deform greatly after bearing weight, have weak rigidity and low reliability; and mobile telescopic ladders need to rely on personnel ladders, which are prone to falling objects and being hit by objects from high places, and the safety of personnel is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a detachable permanent maintenance platform to solve the problem that there is no suitable platform in the prior art, which can meet the requirements of maintenance work after the generator is shut down, and can also meet the high requirements under the operating conditions after the generator is put into operation.

[0005] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A maintenance platform, comprising a supporting platform and a ladder device arranged at a generator outlet, wherein the supporting platform comprises a plurality of rectangular grid plates, two oblique grid plates and a skirting board, wherein adjacent rectangular grid plates are detachably connected, and the oblique grid plates are respectively arranged on one side of the rectangular grid plates located at the head and the tail;

[0007] The ladder device is arranged on one side of the angled grid plate, and the ladder device is used for workers to climb;

[0008] The skirting board comprises a fixing frame and a clamping plate arranged in the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is connected to one side of the bevel grille plate.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a channel steel, two first connecting plates and a plurality of connecting bolts, wherein a plurality of threaded holes are opened on the first connecting plates, wherein one of the first connecting plates is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular grating plate or the angled grating plate, and the other first connecting plate is clamped between the two first connecting plates by connecting bolts, and the channel steel is used to support the rectangular grating plate or the angled grating plate.

[0010] Preferably, two second connecting plates are further included, and the second connecting plates are fixedly arranged at the connection between two adjacent rectangular grid plates.

[0011] Preferably, the ladder device includes a ladder frame, a first fixing device and a second fixing device, the first fixing device and the second fixing device are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the ladder frame, the first fixing device is used to fix the ladder frame to one side of the angled grating plate, and the second fixing device is used to fix the ladder frame to the ground.

[0012] Preferably, the first fixing device comprises an L-shaped bracket and a U-shaped buckle, one end of the L-shaped bracket is connected to the angled grid plate, and the other end is connected to the ladder frame via the U-shaped buckle.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a height adjustment device, which includes a telescopic device and a connecting device, one end of the telescopic device is connected to the second fixing device, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the ladder frame through the connecting device.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic device includes a threaded column and a rotating handle arranged on the threaded column, the connecting device includes a connecting tube and a connecting block arranged on the connecting tube, the connecting block is connected to the bottom of the ladder frame, one end of the threaded column is slidably connected to the connecting tube, and the other end is connected to the top of the second fixing device.

[0015] Preferably, the second fixing device comprises a fixing base and an expansion bolt, the fixing base is connected to the bottom of the threaded column, and the expansion bolt is used to fix the fixing base to the ground.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a ladder baffle and a locking device, wherein the ladder baffle is rotatably hinged to one side of the ladder frame through a hinge, and the locking device is used for connecting and separating the ladder baffle and the ladder frame.

[0017] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0018] The above structure of the utility model mainly includes multi-shaped support platforms and fixed ladders. The support platform includes a number of rectangular grid plates, angled grid plates on both sides, skirting boards on both sides and a number of plywood; the fixed ladder includes two adjustment feet, two U-shaped buckles and a ladder frame. It can be seen from the above structure that the support platform adopts an aluminum alloy grid plate, which has excellent performance in overcoming the strong magnetic field, strong electric field, high temperature, strong load-bearing capacity and long durability in the generator area, and is light, removable, permanent and highly ventilated; the fixed ladder adopts a combination of adjustment feet, double L-shaped brackets and U-shaped buckles, and has height adjustable and removable functions. It fully matches the actual situation on site, and has both permanent and removable functions. When other equipment in the area is under maintenance, the maintenance platform can be quickly disassembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support platform of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the skirting board of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ladder climbing device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the support platform of the utility model.

[0025] Icons: 1-fixed frame, 2-angled grating plate, 3-rectangular grating plate, 4-ladder frame, 5-clamp, 6-L-shaped bracket, 7-U-shaped buckle, 8-locking device, 9-ladder baffle, 10-connecting cylinder, 11-threaded column, 12-rotating handle, 13-fixed base, 14-expansion bolt, 15-first connecting plate, 16-second connecting plate, 17-channel steel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a maintenance platform, including a platform device arranged at the generator outlet, the platform device includes a supporting platform and a ladder device, the supporting platform includes a plurality of rectangular grid plates 3 and two oblique angle grid plates 2, and the two oblique angle grid plates 2 are arranged at both ends of the rectangular grid plates 3 connected into a whole.

[0028] Adjacent rectangular grid plates 3 are detachably connected. Specifically, after the angled grid plate 2 is combined with the rectangular grid plate 3, a certain gap will appear. Since the working area around the generator is narrow, the gap can be fitted with other equipment to give other equipment a certain amount of space, making the entire platform design more reasonable.

[0029] Secondly, the detachable connection can be achieved by opening holes on both sides of the rectangular grid plate 3 or the angled grid plate 2, and then arranging bolts and nuts in the through holes to achieve detachable connection.

[0030] A skirting board is provided on the side of the angled grille plate 2 away from the rectangular grille plate 3. The skirting board includes a fixed frame 1 and a clamping plate 5 arranged in the fixed frame 1. The fixed frame 1 is connected to one side of the angled grille plate 2. The skirting board can prevent objects from falling when working on the maintenance platform.

[0031] A ladder device is provided on one side of any angled grid plate 2, and the ladder device is used for workers to climb.

[0032] Preferably, it also includes a channel steel 17, two first connecting plates 16 and a plurality of connecting bolts, wherein the first connecting plate 16 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, wherein one of the first connecting plates 16 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular grating plate 3 or the angled grating plate 2, and the other first connecting plate 16 is clamped between the two first connecting plates 16 by connecting bolts, and the channel steel 16 is used to support the rectangular grating plate 3 or the angled grating plate 2, and the strength of each platform is enhanced by installing the channel steel 17.

[0033] Secondly, two second connecting plates 15 are also included. The second connecting plates 15 are fixedly arranged at the connection between two adjacent rectangular grid plates 3 to strengthen the overall structure of the rectangular grid plates 3 .

[0034] In one embodiment of the utility model, the ladder device includes a ladder frame 4, a first fixing device and a second fixing device, the first fixing device and the second fixing device are respectively connected to the two ends of the ladder frame 4, the first fixing device is used to fix the ladder frame 4 to one side of the angled grating plate 2, and the second fixing device is used to fix the ladder frame 4 to the ground.

[0035] Specifically, the first fixing device includes an L-shaped bracket 6 and a U-shaped buckle 7. One end of the L-shaped bracket 6 is connected to the angled grating plate 2, and the other end is connected to the ladder frame 4 through the U-shaped buckle 7. The L-shaped bracket 6 is an L-shaped structure with a bent portion at one end, and is connected to the ladder frame 4 at the bent portion by bolts and nuts. The U-shaped buckle 7 is a sheet structure with an arc in the middle. The ladder frame 4 is fitted with the arc-shaped concave portion of the U-shaped buckle 7, and the two ends of the U-shaped buckle 7 are disassembled and connected to the L-shaped bracket 6 by bolts and nuts to complete the fixation.

[0036] In an exemplary implementation of the utility model, since the ladder frame 4 is purchased in a unified manner, but the installed support platforms are at different heights from the ground, a height adjustment device is also provided. The overall length of the ladder device is adjusted by the height adjustment device so that the ladder frame 4 can be smoothly fixed to the ground. The height adjustment device includes a telescopic device and a connecting device. One end of the telescopic device is connected to the second fixing device, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the ladder frame 4 through the connecting device.

[0037] Specifically, the telescopic device includes a threaded column 11 and a rotating handle 12 arranged on the threaded column 11, the connecting device includes a connecting tube 10 and a connecting block arranged on the connecting tube 10, the connecting block is connected to the bottom of the ladder frame 4, one end of the threaded column 11 is slidably connected to the connecting tube 10, and the other end is connected to the top of the second fixing device. During normal use, the connecting tube 10 contacts the upper surface of the rotating handle 12, and the rotating handle 12 directly limits the connecting tube 10 to control the height of the entire ladder frame 4.

[0038] When the overall length of the ladder device needs to be extended, the rotating handle 12 can be rotated. The raising or lowering of the rotating handle 12 directly affects the height of the connecting tube 10, thereby achieving the purpose of raising and lowering the ladder device.

[0039] In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the second fixing device includes a fixing base 13 and an expansion bolt 14. The fixing base 13 is connected to the bottom of the threaded column 11, and the expansion bolt 14 is used to fix the fixing base 13 to the ground.

[0040] Secondly, it also includes a ladder baffle 9 and a locking device 8. The ladder baffle 9 is hinged to one side of the ladder frame 4 through a hinge. The locking device 8 is used to connect and separate the ladder baffle 9 and the ladder frame 4. When the locking device 8 connects the side of the ladder baffle 9 away from the hinge to the ladder frame 4, the ladder can be blocked and locked to prevent it from accidentally entering the energized interval during operation. Regarding the locking device 8, a conventional device in the prior art can be used to achieve the purpose of unlocking and locking. For example, an L-shaped bracket 6 with a through hole is provided on the ladder baffle 9 and the ladder frame 4, and a conventional lock is used to pass the lock ring through the two L-shaped brackets 6 at the same time to lock them, or a conventional cabinet door lock is used, the lock core is set on the ladder baffle 9, and the buckle is set on the ladder frame 4.

[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A maintenance platform, characterized in that: It comprises a support platform and a ladder device arranged at the generator outlet, the support platform comprising a plurality of rectangular grid plates (3), two oblique grid plates (2) and a skirting board, the adjacent rectangular grid plates (3) are detachably connected, and the oblique grid plates (2) are respectively arranged on one side of the rectangular grid plates (3) located at the head and the tail; The ladder device is arranged on one side of the angled grid plate (2), and the ladder device is used for workers to climb; The skirting board comprises a fixing frame (1) and a clamping plate (5) arranged in the fixing frame (1); the fixing frame (1) is connected to one side of the oblique angle grille plate (2).

2. A maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a channel steel (17), two first connecting plates (16) and a plurality of connecting bolts, wherein the first connecting plates (16) are provided with a plurality of threaded holes, wherein one of the first connecting plates (16) is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular grid plate (3) or the oblique grid plate (2), and the other first connecting plate (16) is arranged between the two first connecting plates (16) by clamping the channel steel (17) through the connecting bolts, and the channel steel (17) is used to support the rectangular grid plate (3) or the oblique grid plate (2).

3. A maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises two second connecting plates (15), wherein the second connecting plates (15) are fixedly arranged at the connection between two adjacent rectangular grid plates (3).

4. A maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ladder device comprises a ladder frame (4), a first fixing device and a second fixing device, wherein the first fixing device and the second fixing device are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the ladder frame (4), the first fixing device is used to fix the ladder frame (4) to one side of the angled grid plate (2), and the second fixing device is used to fix the ladder frame (4) to the ground.

5. A maintenance platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first fixing device comprises an L-shaped bracket (6) and a U-shaped buckle (7); one end of the L-shaped bracket (6) is connected to the angled grid plate (2), and the other end is connected to the ladder frame (4) via the U-shaped buckle (7).

6. A maintenance platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a height adjustment device, which comprises a telescopic device and a connecting device, one end of the telescopic device is connected to the second fixing device, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the ladder frame (4) through the connecting device.

7. A maintenance platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic device comprises a threaded column (11) and a rotating handle (12) arranged on the threaded column (11); the connecting device comprises a connecting tube (10) and a connecting block arranged on the connecting tube (10); the connecting block is connected to the bottom of the ladder frame (4); one end of the threaded column (11) is slidably connected to the connecting tube (10), and the other end is connected to the top of the second fixing device.

8. A maintenance platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second fixing device comprises a fixing base (13) and an expansion bolt (14); the fixing base (13) is connected to the bottom of the threaded column (11); and the expansion bolt (14) is used to fix the fixing base (13) to the ground.

9. A maintenance platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also comprises a ladder baffle (9) and a locking device (8), wherein the ladder baffle (9) is rotatably hinged to one side of the ladder frame (4) through a hinge, and the locking device (8) is used for connecting and separating the ladder baffle (9) and the ladder frame (4).