Prefabricated bay window component mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a prefabricated bay window component mounting structure which comprises an upper bay window component and a lower bay window component, two tenon assemblies are arranged on the front face of the upper bay window component, two mortise assemblies are arranged on the front face of the lower bay window component, and the tenon assemblies are connected with the mortise assemblies. Through the arrangement of the first clamping block, the second clamping block, the limiting block, the fixing plate, the fixing base, the arc-shaped groove, the positioning hole, the round hole, the spring and the ejector rod, when the bay window upper component and the bay window lower component are installed, a pre-fixing structure is installed on the front faces of the two components firstly, then the bay window upper component is moved towards the bay window lower component, and then the bay window upper component and the bay window lower component are fixed. The fixing plate drives the ejector rod to move in the fixing seat, when the ejector rod moves to the position of the positioning hole, the spring extrudes the ejector rod to eject the ejector rod, and one end of the ejector rod is clamped in the positioning hole, so that preliminary fixation of the bay window upper component and the bay window lower component is achieved, and after fixation is completed, related personnel do not need to assist in supporting the components for assembly; the installation efficiency is improved, and manpower is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a prefabricated bay window component installation structure. Background Art

[0002] A bay window is a window that protrudes outdoors in plane and out of the exterior wall of a building. Compared with ordinary windows, bay windows have a wider field of view, can improve the aesthetics of the indoor environment, and are also convenient for drying clothes. Prefabricated bay windows are more popular due to their low cost and good structural integrity. The upper component and the lower component of the prefabricated bay window are connected together by angle codes.

[0003] However, in the existing equipment, since there is no pre-fixed structure between the lower component and the upper component, in order to prevent errors between the upper component and the lower component due to displacement, one person is usually required to hold the upper component with his hand to fix it during installation, while another person performs the installation. This is labor-intensive and inefficient. Therefore, a prefabricated bay window component installation structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a prefabricated bay window component installation structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a prefabricated bay window component installation structure, including a bay window upper component and a bay window lower component, the front of the bay window upper component is provided with two tenon assemblies, the front of the bay window lower component is provided with two tenon-groove assemblies, the adjacent sides of the bay window upper component and the bay window lower component are respectively fixed with a connecting plate and a limiting seat, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixed with a plug plate, the plug plate and the limiting seat are adapted, two installation grooves are provided on the inner walls of the back sides of the bay window upper component and the bay window lower component, the front sides of the installation grooves are provided with limiting grooves and rectangular grooves, and a pre-fixed structure is movably provided in the installation grooves.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The pre-fixing structure includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block, which are respectively clamped with the mounting grooves on the bay window upper component and the bay window lower component, and the front sides of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are fixed with limit blocks, and the front sides of the two limit blocks are respectively fixed with a fixing plate and a fixing seat, and circular holes are provided on both sides of the fixing plate, and a push rod is provided in the circular hole.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A spring is fixedly arranged in the circular hole, a guide plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring, and one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] Two blocking pieces are arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and the two blocking pieces are distributed on both sides of the circular hole.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The inner walls on both sides of the fixing seat are provided with arc grooves, the inner walls of the arc grooves are provided with positioning holes, and the push rods are matched with the positioning holes.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The tenon assembly and the tenon groove assembly are both provided with two mounting holes, and the mounting holes on the tenon assembly and the mounting holes on the tenon groove assembly have the same inner diameter.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the prefabricated bay window component installation structure, by setting the first clamping block, the second clamping block, the limit block, the fixing plate, the fixing seat, the arc groove, the positioning hole, the round hole, the spring and the push rod, when installing the bay window upper component and the bay window lower component, first install the pre-fixing structure on the front of the two components, then move the bay window upper component toward the bay window lower component, the fixing plate drives the push rod to move in the fixing seat, when the push rod moves to the position of the positioning hole, the spring squeezes the push rod to pop it out, so that one end of the push rod is stuck in the positioning hole, thereby realizing the preliminary fixation of the bay window upper component and the bay window lower component, after the fixation is completed, there is no need for relevant personnel to assist in supporting the components for assembly, which improves the installation efficiency and saves manpower.

[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, the prefabricated bay window component installation structure can reinforce the installed bay window upper component and bay window lower component by setting the plug plate and the limit seat, thereby preventing the phenomenon of looseness on the left and right sides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a first-view stereoscopic structural diagram of a prefabricated bay window component installation structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A second perspective three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a prefabricated bay window component installation structure proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in a prefabricated bay window component installation structure proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4It is an exploded stereoscopic schematic diagram of a pre-fixed structure in a prefabricated bay window component installation structure proposed by the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Bay window upper member; 2. Bay window lower member; 3. Tenon assembly; 4. Tenon-groove assembly; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Insert plate; 7. Limiting seat; 8. Mounting groove; 9. Rectangular groove; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Pre-fixing structure; 111. First clamping block; 112. Second clamping block; 113. Limiting block; 114. Fixing plate; 115. Fixing seat; 116. Arc groove; 117. Positioning hole; 118. Round hole; 119. Spring; 120. Push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a prefabricated bay window component installation structure: it includes a bay window upper component 1 and a bay window lower component 2, two tenon components 3 are arranged on the front of the bay window upper component 1, and two tenon groove components 4 are arranged on the front of the bay window lower component 2, and two mounting holes are arranged on the tenon component 3 and the tenon groove component 4, and the mounting holes on the tenon component 3 and the tenon groove component 4 have the same inner diameter, and a connecting plate 5 and a limiting seat 7 are fixedly arranged on the adjacent sides of the bay window upper component 1 and the bay window lower component 2, and a plug plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 5, and the plug plate 6 and the limiting seat 7 are adapted, and the arrangement of the plug plate 6 and the limiting seat 7 can play a reinforcing role on the components, and two mounting grooves 8 are arranged on the inner wall of the back of the bay window upper component 1 and the bay window lower component 2, and a limiting groove 10 and a rectangular groove 9 are arranged on the front of the mounting groove 8;

[0027] A pre-fixed structure 11 is movably provided in the installation groove 8, and the pre-fixed structure 11 includes a first clamping block 111 and a second clamping block 112, and the first clamping block 111 and the second clamping block 112 are respectively clamped with the installation grooves 8 on the bay window upper component 1 and the bay window lower component 2, and the front faces of the first clamping block 111 and the second clamping block 112 are fixed with a limit block 113, and the front faces of the two limit blocks 113 are respectively fixed with a fixing plate 114 and a fixing seat 115, and both sides of the fixing plate 114 are provided with a circular hole 118, and one side of the fixing plate 114 is provided with two baffles, and the two baffles are distributed on both sides of the circular hole 118, and the baffles are used to limit The pop-up length of the push rod 120, the push rod 120 is arranged in the circular hole 118, a spring 119 is fixed in the circular hole 118, a guide plate is fixed at one end of the spring 119, one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 120, arc grooves 116 are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the fixing seat 115, and positioning holes 117 are arranged on the inner walls of the arc grooves 116. The push rod 120 and the positioning holes 117 are matched. The setting of the pre-fixed structure 11 can realize the preliminary fixation of the bay window upper component 1 and the bay window lower component 2. After the fixation is completed, there is no need for relevant personnel to assist in supporting the components for assembly, which improves the installation efficiency and saves manpower.

[0028] Working principle: When installing the bay window upper member 1 and the bay window lower member 2, firstly, the first clamping block 111 and the second clamping block 112 are respectively clamped in the installation grooves 8 on the bay window upper member 1 and the bay window lower member 2, and then the bay window upper member 1 is moved toward the bay window lower member 2. When the fixing plate 114 is about to be inserted into the fixing seat 115, the two sets of ejector rods 120 are squeezed at the same time, and the ejector rods 120 squeeze the springs 119. When one end of the ejector rod 120 fits the inner wall of the arc groove 116, the ejector rod 120 is released and the bay window upper member 1 is further pressed down. At this time, the plug plate 6 is inserted into the limiting seat 7, and the fixing plate 114 drives the ejector rod 120 to move. When the ejector rod 120 moves to the position of the positioning hole 117, the spring 119 squeezes the ejector rod 120. 0 is ejected, and one end of the ejector rod 120 is stuck in the positioning hole 117, thereby realizing the preliminary fixation of the bay window upper component 1 and the bay window lower component 2. After the fixation is completed, there is no need for relevant personnel to assist in supporting the components, and then the tenon component 3 is inserted into the tenon groove component 4, and then the bolts are installed in the installation holes of the tenon component 3 and the tenon groove component 4 to realize the fixation of the tenon component 3 and the tenon groove component 4. Then, the tenon component 3 and the tenon groove component 4 are respectively installed on the front of the bay window upper component 1 and the bay window lower component 2 by fasteners, that is, the assembly of the bay window components is completed, and then the pre-fixed structure 11 is pulled to the right. When the clamping block moves to the position of the rectangular groove 9, the pre-fixed structure 11 is pulled outward to be taken out.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated bay window component installation structure, comprising a bay window upper component (1) and a bay window lower component (2), characterized in that: The front of the bay window upper component (1) is provided with two tenon assemblies (3), and the front of the bay window lower component (2) is provided with two tenon-groove assemblies (4). A connecting plate (5) and a limiting seat (7) are fixedly provided on the adjacent sides of the bay window upper component (1) and the bay window lower component (2), respectively. A plug plate (6) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (5), and the plug plate (6) and the limiting seat (7) are matched. Two mounting grooves (8) are provided on the inner walls of the back sides of the bay window upper component (1) and the bay window lower component (2), and a limiting groove (10) and a rectangular groove (9) are provided on the front sides of the mounting grooves (8), and a pre-fixing structure (11) is movably provided in the mounting grooves (8).

2. A prefabricated bay window component installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-fixing structure (11) comprises a first clamping block (111) and a second clamping block (112), the first clamping block (111) and the second clamping block (112) being respectively clamped with mounting grooves (8) on the bay window upper component (1) and the bay window lower component (2), the front faces of the first clamping block (111) and the second clamping block (112) being fixedly provided with a limit block (113), the front faces of the two limit blocks (113) being respectively fixedly provided with a fixing plate (114) and a fixing seat (115), both sides of the fixing plate (114) being provided with circular holes (118), and a push rod (120) being provided in the circular hole (118).

3. A prefabricated bay window component installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (119) is fixedly arranged in the circular hole (118), a guide plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring (119), and one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (120).

4. A prefabricated bay window component installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two blocking pieces are provided on one side of the fixing plate (114), and the two blocking pieces are distributed on both sides of the circular hole (118).

5. The prefabricated bay window component installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the fixing seat (115) are provided with arc-shaped grooves (116), the inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves (116) are provided with positioning holes (117), and the push rod (120) is matched with the positioning holes (117).

6. The prefabricated bay window component installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tenon assembly (3) and the tenon groove assembly (4) are both provided with two mounting holes, and the mounting holes on the tenon assembly (3) and the mounting holes on the tenon groove assembly (4) have the same inner diameter.

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