The invention relates to an intelligent distribution 
automation communication 
system for a 
power grid. The intelligent distribution 
automation communication 
system consists of communication networks among a main 
station layer, a sub-
station layer and a terminal layer. The intelligent distribution 
automation communication 
system has the main technical characteristics that the main 
station layer is connected with the sub-station layer through an SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) 
optical fiber communication network, the sub-station layer is connected with the terminal layer through optical fibers, and communication 
terminal equipment of the terminal layer is connected with 
distribution transformer terminals through 
Ethernet, 
wireless or carrier communication manners. According to the intelligent distribution automation communication system, a backbone communication network is formed by using an EPON (
Ethernet Passive Optical Network) 
optical communication technology, and carrier and 
wireless communication manners are adopted to supplement relatively-dispersive terminal sites where optical cables are hard to be laid, so that an 
effective solution for the implementation of distribution automation communication 
engineering of central urban is provided. The intelligent distribution automation communication system has the characteristics of small investment, convenience in implementation, strong practicability, low cost, flexibility in networking, and the like, the difficulty that the optical cables are hard to be laid in large scale in central urban of cities is solved, and a basic guarantee is provided for the efficient transmission of information flow.