Intelligent marker post
Through the multi-module collection and analysis technology of intelligent marking piles, the problem that existing cable marking piles cannot be effectively warned and protected is solved, and the timely identification and positioning of cable damage risks is achieved, and economic losses and accident risks are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323332558.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable marking piles cannot effectively warn and protect underground cables, especially when the cable lines are damaged, and cannot be promptly warned and positioned, resulting in economic losses and the risk of personnel accidents.
Design an intelligent logo pile that integrates processing module, communication module, power module, position module, audio acquisition module, image acquisition module, vibration/displacement sensor and warning module. Through these modules, they collect and analyze information about the surrounding environment and judge the cables. Whether there is a risk of damage, and warning and position it through warning lights, warning speakers and cloud communication.
Timely warning and positioning of cable damage risks is achieved, economic losses and personnel accidents are reduced, and cable protection efficiency is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222145596U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable pipeline warning and protection, in particular to an intelligent marking pile. Background Art
[0002] Cable marker piles are used to mark underground cable lines to prevent economic losses caused by digging up underground cables during construction. Existing cable marker piles include concrete marker piles, magnesia marker piles, plastic steel marker piles, etc. The above-mentioned marker piles are only differentiated in material and only have the function of marking. When the cable lines near the cable marker piles are threatened with damage, they cannot play an effective warning and protection role and are difficult to meet usage requirements. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent marking pile, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the intelligent sign pile includes a pile body, and a processing module, a communication module, a power supply module, a position module, an audio acquisition module, an image acquisition module, a vibration / displacement sensor and a warning module are arranged on the pile body. The processing module is electrically connected to the power supply module, the position module, the audio acquisition module, the image acquisition module, the vibration / displacement sensor and the warning module respectively. The processing module sends the warning information to the cloud through the communication module, and the intelligent terminal obtains the warning information from the cloud.
[0005] Preferably, the power module includes a photovoltaic component and a battery. The photovoltaic component is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery. The battery provides electrical energy for the processing module, communication module, position module, audio acquisition module, image acquisition module, vibration / displacement sensor and warning module.
[0006] Preferably, the warning module includes a warning light and a warning speaker.
[0007] Preferably, four groups of image acquisition modules are provided and are respectively arranged around the upper end of the pile body. The image acquisition modules are used to collect images around the pile body and feed them back to the processing module.
[0008] Preferably, the audio collection module is used to collect sounds around the pile body and feed them back to the processing module.
[0009] Preferably, the vibration / displacement sensor is used to collect the vibration of the pile body and whether the pile body itself has generated displacement, and feed the above information back to the processing module.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] The device can determine whether there is a risk of damage to the underground cables near the pile body 1 through the audio acquisition module, image acquisition module 5, and vibration / displacement sensor. When there is a risk of damage, the warning light 3 and warning speaker 4 are used to warn the personnel on site. After triggering the vibration / displacement sensor, the warning information is sent to the intelligent terminal of the operation and maintenance personnel. At the same time, the position of the pile body 1 can be located in time through the position module to prevent major economic losses and personal accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a front view of a specific embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1. pile body; 2. photovoltaic module; 3. warning light; 4. warning speaker; 5. image acquisition module; 6. card case. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a smart sign post includes a post body 1, on which a processing module, a communication module, a power module, a position module, an audio acquisition module, an image acquisition module 5, a vibration / displacement sensor and a warning module are arranged, the processing module is electrically connected to the power module, the position module, the audio acquisition module, the image acquisition module 5, the vibration / displacement sensor and the warning module respectively, the processing module sends the warning information to the cloud through the communication module, and the smart terminal obtains the warning information from the cloud.
[0018] The outer surface of the pile body 1 is provided with a colorless, transparent card shell 6, and the card shell 6 has only a side opening. The operation and maintenance personnel can put their own cards with contact numbers printed on them into the card shell 6 for the construction personnel to contact them. When the operation and maintenance personnel are replaced, the card of the new operation and maintenance personnel can be replaced. The processing module is a monitoring and control edge computing chip, the communication module is Lora / NB-IOT, and the positioning module is a Beidou positioning chip, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can quickly determine the location information of the pile body 1.
[0019] Furthermore, the power module includes a photovoltaic component 2 and a battery. The photovoltaic component 2 is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery. The battery provides electrical energy for the processing module, communication module, position module, audio acquisition module, image acquisition module 5, vibration / displacement sensor and warning module.
[0020] Furthermore, the warning module includes a warning light 3 and a warning speaker 4 , and the warning light 3 and the warning speaker 4 are arranged around the outer surface of the pile body 1 so that obvious sound and light warnings can appear in all directions of the pile body 1 .
[0021] Furthermore, four groups of image acquisition modules 5 are provided, and are respectively arranged around the upper end of the pile body 1. The image acquisition modules 5 are used to collect images around the pile body 1 and feed them back to the processing module. The image acquisition modules 5 collect on-site images and analyze and process the images through the processing module, that is, the monitoring and control edge computing chip. Multiple engineering vehicles can be pre-set. For example, when a picture of an excavator appears in the collected image, the monitoring and control edge computing chip can identify the excavator in the image, and combine with the audio acquisition module and the vibration / displacement sensor to determine whether the cable is dangerous.
[0022] Furthermore, the audio acquisition module is used to collect the sounds around the pile body 1 and feed them back to the processing module. When the image collected by the image acquisition module 5 contains a predetermined engineering vehicle such as an excavator, the sound of the scene is collected by the audio acquisition module. By observing the sound of the engineering vehicle, the state of the engineering vehicle is judged, which includes the engineering vehicle passing through the pile body 1 but not stopping, parking near the pile body 1 without leaving or starting, and parking near the pile body 1 without leaving and starting. In the above three states, the degree of danger gradually increases. When the engineering vehicle is in the third state, the cable may be in danger. At this time, it is necessary to combine the vibration / displacement sensor to make a final judgment to determine whether to send the warning information to the intelligent terminal of the operation and maintenance personnel through the cloud. However, in order to effectively protect the cable, when the engineering vehicle is in the state of stopping and starting, the warning light and the warning speaker are turned on in advance to remind nearby construction personnel. When there is a discrepancy between the image acquisition module 5 and the audio acquisition module, the warning light and the warning speaker are delayed to close. If the image acquisition module 5 and the audio acquisition module are satisfied at the same time during the delay period, the warning light and the warning speaker continue to remain on.
[0023] Furthermore, the vibration / displacement sensor is used to collect the vibration of the pile body 1 and whether the pile body 1 itself is displaced, and the above information is fed back to the processing module. When the engineering vehicle starts near the pile body 1, the pile body 1 is vibrated by the engineering vehicle or the pile body 1 is rolled over by the engineering vehicle. The vibration / displacement sensor is used to detect whether the pile body 1 is in any of the above conditions. When the pile body 1 meets any of the conditions, it means that the danger level on the site is high. At this time, the danger warning information is sent to the cloud through the communication module, and the position module also sends the position of the pile body 1 to the cloud. The cloud sends the warning information and the position of the pile body 1 to the intelligent terminal of the operation and maintenance personnel. The operation and maintenance personnel quickly reach the vicinity of the pile body 1 based on this information to prevent major economic losses.
[0024] When only the vibration / displacement sensor detects the vibration or displacement of the pile body 1, but the image acquisition module 5 and the audio acquisition module do not capture the picture or sound of the engineering vehicle, it means that the pile body 1 and the cable marked by the pile body 1 are in a safe state, reducing false warnings caused by external human collisions or shaking. When the following three conditions are met, that is, an engineering vehicle is captured near the pile body 1, the engineering vehicle is in the starting state, and the pile body 1 is vibrated or displaced, the warning information and location information will be sent to the intelligent terminal of the operation and maintenance personnel.
[0025] The device can determine whether there is a risk of damage to the underground cables near the pile body 1 through the audio acquisition module, image acquisition module 5, and vibration / displacement sensor. When there is a risk of damage, the warning light 3 and warning speaker 4 are used to warn the personnel on site. After triggering the vibration / displacement sensor, the warning information is sent to the intelligent terminal of the operation and maintenance personnel. At the same time, the position of the pile body 1 can be located in time through the position module to prevent major economic losses and personal accidents.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A smart sign post, Its characteristics are: The invention comprises a pile body (1), wherein the pile body (1) is provided with a processing module, a communication module, a power module, a position module, an audio acquisition module, an image acquisition module (5), a vibration / displacement sensor and a warning module, wherein the processing module is electrically connected to the power module, the position module, the audio acquisition module, the image acquisition module (5), the vibration / displacement sensor and the warning module respectively, and wherein the processing module sends warning information to the cloud via the communication module, and the intelligent terminal obtains the warning information from the cloud.
2. The smart sign post according to claim 1, Its characteristics are: The power module comprises a photovoltaic component (2) and a storage battery. The photovoltaic component (2) is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the storage battery. The storage battery provides electrical energy for the processing module, the communication module, the position module, the audio acquisition module, the image acquisition module (5), the vibration / displacement sensor and the warning module.
3. The smart sign post according to claim 2, Its characteristics are: The warning module comprises a warning light (3) and a warning speaker (4).
4. The smart sign post according to claim 1, Its characteristics are: Four groups of image acquisition modules (5) are provided and are respectively arranged around the upper end of the pile body (1). The image acquisition modules (5) are used to collect images around the pile body (1) and feed them back to the processing module.
5. The smart sign post according to claim 1, Its characteristics are: The audio collection module is used to collect sounds around the pile body (1) and feed them back to the processing module.
6. The smart sign post according to claim 1, Its characteristics are: The vibration / displacement sensor is used to collect the vibration of the pile body (1) and whether the pile body (1) itself has generated displacement, and feed the above information back to the processing module.