Seamless welding following device
By designing a seamless welding follower device, the motor drive gear system is used to realize intelligent rotation of the follower component, which solves the problem of inability to rotate during welding in the prior art and improves the welding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420153330.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-22
AI Technical Summary
When welding frames and raised shells, the existing laser welding tracking device cannot intelligently rotate the following components, resulting in hindering ranging and image acquisition, and the welding position cannot be effectively adjusted.
A seamless welding follower device is designed, including a frame, a longitudinal displacement drive assembly, a lateral displacement drive assembly, an electric telescopic rod, a rotary assembly and a follower assembly, and the follower is realized through the meshing connection between the circular gear and the ring gear by the motor driving the meshing connection of the circular gear and the ring gear. The intelligent automatic rotation of the components ensures that the image information at the welding point can always be collected after the welding head is displaced.
It realizes intelligent automatic rotation of the components during the welding process, avoids convex parts occlusion, ensures the effect of ranging and image acquisition, and improves welding quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222154398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seamless welding, in particular to a seamless welding following device. Background Art
[0002] Patent No. CN201721812513.8 discloses a laser welding tracking device. By setting up an X-axis translation track, a Y-axis translation track, and a Z-axis translation track, the position adjustment of the laser welding head in the three-dimensional direction can be realized. By setting up a ranging sensor, the vertical distance between the laser welding head and the product to be welded is detected in real time, and the controller is adjusted in time to ensure the consistency of the vertical distance. By setting up an image collector, the image of the splicing gap of the product to be welded during the welding process is obtained in real time and the image is processed, compared, and analyzed with the image before welding. The deviation is adjusted in time by the controller to avoid the weld deviating from the splicing gap. The deviation is tracked and corrected in three dimensions, and the welding quality is greatly improved. However, the following component composed of the ranging sensor and the image collector is fixedly installed and cannot be rotated intelligently.
[0003] The laser welding tracking device disclosed in the above patent needs to intelligently change the position of the welding head according to the welding position when welding the frame and the raised shell. After welding one side of the weld and then welding the weld perpendicular to it, the raised shell will block the following component after changing the position, making it impossible to achieve the effect of ranging and image acquisition. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seamless welding following device. The seamless welding following device disclosed in the utility model can intelligently and automatically drive the following component to rotate after the welding head is displaced, so that the following component can always collect images and other information of the welding point to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A seamless welding follower device comprises a frame, a longitudinal displacement drive assembly is installed at the lower part of the frame upper seat, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom power output end of the longitudinal displacement drive assembly through a transverse displacement drive assembly, a follower assembly is rotatably installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod through a mounting frame and a rotating assembly, a ring gear is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rotating sleeve of the rotating assembly, a circular gear is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the ring gear, the power input end of the circular gear is connected to the power output end of a first motor, the first motor is installed on the upper part of the mounting frame, and a welding head is installed at the bottom of the rotating assembly.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the rotating assembly includes a fixed column welded at the bottom of the mounting frame, a lower limit plate is welded at the bottom of the fixed column, and a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed column.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the following component includes a following frame fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve, and a distance measuring sensor and a pattern acquisition component are installed at the lower part of the following frame.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the longitudinal displacement drive assembly and the lateral displacement drive assembly have the same structure, and the lateral displacement drive assembly includes a dustproof shell installed at the power output end of the longitudinal displacement drive assembly, a threaded screw is rotatably installed in the dustproof shell, and the power input end of the threaded screw is connected to the power output end of the second motor.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer side wall of the threaded screw is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve, and the outer side wall of the screw sleeve is connected with an electric telescopic rod through a bearing and a connecting rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The seamless welding following device disclosed by the utility model can intelligently and automatically drive the following component to rotate after the welding head is displaced, so that the following component can always collect information such as images of the welding point, thereby solving the problem that the laser welding tracking device published in the above patent needs to intelligently change the position of the welding head according to the welding position when welding the frame and the raised shell, and after welding one side of the weld and then welding the weld perpendicular to it, the raised shell will block the following component after changing the position, making it impossible to achieve the effect of distance measurement and image acquisition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a seamless welding follower device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a seamless welding follower device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the figure.
[0017] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. lateral displacement drive assembly; 3. longitudinal displacement drive assembly; 4. electric telescopic rod; 5. mounting frame; 6. ring gear; 7. following frame; 8. distance sensor; 9. pattern acquisition assembly; 10. rotating sleeve; 11. lower limit plate; 12. welding head; 13. circular gear; 14. first motor; 15. dust cover; 16. second motor; 17. threaded screw; 18. screw sleeve; 19. bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, the utility model is further described. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments described below or the various technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. Except for special instructions, the materials and equipment used in this embodiment can be purchased from the market. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar numbers throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the utility model, a seamless welding following device includes a frame 1, a longitudinal displacement driving component 3 is installed at the lower part of the upper seat of the frame 1, and an electric telescopic rod 4 is installed at the bottom power output end of the longitudinal displacement driving component 3 through a lateral displacement driving component 2, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 4 is rotatably installed with a following component through a mounting frame 5 and a rotating component, a ring gear 6 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rotating sleeve 10 of the rotating component, and a circular gear 13 is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the ring gear 6, and the power input end of the circular gear 13 is connected to the power output end of a first motor 14, the first motor 14 is installed on the upper part of the mounting frame 5, and a welding head 12 is installed at the bottom of the rotating component. The seamless welding following device disclosed in the utility model can intelligently and automatically drive the following component to rotate after the welding head 12 is displaced, so that the following component can always collect information such as images of the welding position.
[0020] Among them, the rotating component includes a fixed column welded at the bottom of the mounting frame 5, a lower limit plate 11 is welded at the bottom of the fixed column, and a rotating sleeve 10 is rotatably connected outside the fixed column to ensure that the rotating sleeve 10 can rotate smoothly during rotation; wherein, the following component includes a following frame 7 fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 10, and a ranging sensor 8 and a pattern acquisition component 9 are installed at the lower part of the following frame 7 to facilitate following and collecting information; wherein, the longitudinal displacement driving component 3 and the lateral displacement driving component 2 have the same structure, and the lateral displacement driving component 2 includes a dustproof shell 15 installed at the power output end of the longitudinal displacement driving component 3, and a threaded screw 17 is rotatably installed in the dustproof shell 15, and the power input end of the threaded screw 17 is connected to the power output end of the second motor 16 for convenient driving; wherein, the outer wall of the threaded screw 17 is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve 18, and the outer wall of the screw sleeve 18 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 4 through a bearing 19 and a connecting rod for convenient transmission.
[0021] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the seamless welding following device disclosed in the utility model can intelligently and automatically drive the following component to rotate after the welding head 12 is displaced, so that the following component can always collect information such as images of the welding point. When it is necessary to rotate the following component to a position where the pattern and distance can be collected, an external power supply is used, and the first motor 14 is turned on through an external switch. The first motor 14 drives the circular gear 13 to rotate. Since the circular gear 13 is externally meshed and connected with the ring gear 6, the ring gear 6 rotates synchronously therewith, and the rotating sleeve 10 and the following component rotate as a whole along the outside of the fixed column until the following component can smoothly follow and collect information without blocking the field of vision. The intelligent degree is high, and the pattern collection component 9 can be a camera (the electric telescopic rod 4, the distance measuring sensor 8, the pattern collection component 9, the first motor 14 and the second motor 16 are all existing products on the market).
[0022] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seamless welding follower device, comprising a frame (1), a longitudinal displacement drive assembly (3) is installed at the lower part of the upper seat of the frame (1), and an electric telescopic rod (4) is installed at the bottom power output end of the longitudinal displacement drive assembly (3) through a transverse displacement drive assembly (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the electric telescopic rod (4) is rotatably mounted with a follower assembly via a mounting frame (5) and a rotating assembly; a ring gear (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of a rotating sleeve (10) of the rotating assembly; a circular gear (13) is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the ring gear (6); a power input end of the circular gear (13) is connected to a power output end of a first motor (14); the first motor (14) is mounted on the upper portion of the mounting frame (5); and a welding head (12) is mounted on the bottom of the rotating assembly.
2. The seamless welding follower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a fixed column welded to the bottom of the mounting frame (5), a lower limit plate (11) is welded to the bottom of the fixed column, and a rotating sleeve (10) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed column.
3. The seamless welding follower device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The following component comprises a following frame (7) fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve (10), and a distance measuring sensor (8) and a pattern acquisition component (9) are mounted on the lower part of the following frame (7).
4. The seamless welding follower device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal displacement drive assembly (3) and the transverse displacement drive assembly (2) have the same structure. The transverse displacement drive assembly (2) comprises a dust cover (15) installed at the power output end of the longitudinal displacement drive assembly (3). A threaded screw (17) is rotatably installed in the dust cover (15). The power input end of the threaded screw (17) is connected to the power output end of the second motor (16).
5. The seamless welding follower device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded screw rod (17) is threadedly connected to a screw rod sleeve (18), and the outer wall of the screw rod sleeve (18) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (4) via a bearing (19) and a connecting rod.
