Aluminum oxide surface treatment equipment
By designing alumina surface treatment equipment with control motors, electric telescopic rods, fans and mixing rods, the problem of uncleaned aluminum workpiece debris is solved, the quality and efficiency of oxidation treatment is improved, the electrolyte is prevented from diluting and precipitation, and the electrolyte is prolonged. The service life of aluminum workpieces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420326712.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-22
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing aluminum surface oxidation treatment equipment, the debris adhered to aluminum workpieces cannot be effectively cleaned, resulting in an increase in aluminum impurities in the electrolyte, reducing the use effect of the electrolyte and affecting the progress of the electrochemical reaction. .
Alumina surface treatment equipment was designed, including a frame, control chamber, electrolyte chamber and vacuum chamber. By controlling the motor to drive the screw rod and ball sliding sleeve, the connecting plate can be realized stably conveying and clamping of aluminum workpieces, and Use an electric telescopic rod and fan to clean the residual electrolyte and debris, turn the stirring rod to prevent the electrolyte from precipitating, and collect debris from the exhaust fan and filter.
It effectively prevents debris from entering the electrolyte, prevents dilution and precipitation of the electrolyte, improves the quality and efficiency of the oxidation treatment, and extends the service life of aluminum workpieces.
Smart Images

Figure CN222182482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum surface treatment, in particular to aluminum oxide surface treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] Oxidation of the aluminum surface forms an oxide film with a hardness of 200-400 HV, significantly higher than the hardness of the aluminum itself. The hard oxide film protects the soft aluminum surface, increasing the hardness and strength of the entire material. Oxidation of the aluminum surface achieves a certain strength, extending the application range and service life of components while ensuring the stability of the material.
[0003] After searching, Chinese utility model patent CN216663267U discloses an aluminum surface oxidation treatment device, including a treatment box, a clamp, a vertical plate and a storage plate. Clamps are installed on the top of both sides of the treatment box, and vertical plates are installed at the bottom of the two groups of clamps, and the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate is in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box. A storage plate is installed on the front of the treatment box, and a storage box and an extraction pump are installed on the top of the storage plate. The extraction pump is located on one side of the storage box, and a connecting pipe is installed at the input end of the extraction pump, and a delivery pipe is installed at the output end of the extraction pump. An oxalic acid concentration detector is installed on the front of the treatment box, and a connecting line is installed on the back of the oxalic acid concentration detector. A detection rod is installed at the tail end of the connecting line. In this application, the actual concentration of the oxidizing solution can be monitored in real time, and when its concentration value is low, the actual concentration of the oxidizing solution can be monitored in real time.
[0004] The existing device will encounter the following problems during use: After the aluminum workpiece is processed, debris adheres to it. If it enters the electrolyte directly without treatment, it will cause an increase in aluminum impurities in the electrolyte, reducing the effectiveness of the electrolyte. Secondly, the electrolyte will produce precipitation, reducing the electromotive force and affecting the progress of the electrochemical reaction. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum oxide surface treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum oxide surface treatment equipment, including a frame, a control chamber, an electrolyte chamber, and a dust suction chamber, the frame is provided with a control chamber, a control motor is installed inside the control chamber, the output end of the control motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a ball sleeve, a connecting plate is installed at the bottom of the ball sleeve, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a movable plate is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a bearing plate is provided at the bottom of the movable plate, a fixed plate is provided on the bearing plate, the fixed plate is connected to a clamping plate through a guide rod, a clamping block is provided on one side of the fixed plate and the clamping plate, a reset spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the guide rod, a base is provided at the bottom of the frame, an electrolyte chamber and a dust suction chamber are provided inside the base.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the control motor inside the control chamber is started to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw cooperates with the ball sleeve to drive the connecting plate at the bottom for transportation. When the aluminum workpiece is transported to the top of the electrolyte chamber, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the aluminum workpiece at the bottom into the electrolyte chamber for oxidation treatment.
[0008] Preferably, a guide rod is provided on the connecting plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the movable plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric telescopic rod is started to push the movable plate to move on the guide rod, thereby maintaining the stability of the movable plate during movement.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the guide rod is connected to a bearing plate via a mounting block, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and the other end is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and one side of the clamping plate is connected to a handle.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle is pulled to drive the movable plate to place the aluminum workpiece in the two sets of clamping blocks. Under the action of the reset spring, the two sets of clamping blocks clamp and fix the aluminum workpiece.
[0012] Preferably, a fan is installed on the frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan is started after the oxidation work is completed to accelerate the dripping of residual electrolyte on the aluminum workpiece.
[0014] Preferably, a rotating motor is installed on one side of the base, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the rotating motor, and the stirring rod is located inside the electrolyte tank.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating motor is started to drive the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod prevents the electrolyte from precipitating, thereby improving the quality of oxidation.
[0016] Preferably, a filter is provided inside the dust collection bin, an exhaust fan is installed at the bottom of the dust collection bin, and a door body is installed on one side of the dust collection bin through a door shaft.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the exhaust fan is started to clean the aluminum workpiece on the supporting plate, the cleaned debris is collected through the filter, and the door is opened to facilitate the cleaning of the debris.
[0018] Preferably, an electromagnet is provided in the movable plate, the bottom of the electromagnet is connected to a card slot, the top of the supporting plate is connected to a card block, the card block fits in the card slot, a handle is provided on one side of the supporting plate, and the card block is set to iron material.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping block on the carrier plate is aligned with the clamping slot on the movable plate, and the electromagnet is started to attract the clamping block, thereby installing the carrier plate and the movable plate to facilitate oxidation treatment.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] 1. Start the exhaust fan to clean the aluminum workpiece on the carrier plate, and collect the cleaned debris through the filter to prevent the debris from entering the electrolyte tank, causing the electrolyte to be diluted, thereby affecting the oxidation effect. Open the door to facilitate the cleaning of the debris.
[0022] 2. Start the rotating motor to drive the stirring rod to rotate. The stirring rod prevents the electrolyte from precipitating and improves the quality of oxidation. After the oxidation work is completed, start the fan 4 to accelerate the dripping of the residual electrolyte on the aluminum workpiece, thereby improving the efficiency of the surface treatment of the aluminum workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the load-bearing plate of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Control compartment; 3. Screw; 4. Fan; 5. Base; 6. Electrolyte compartment; 7. Stirring rod; 8. Ball bearing sleeve; 9. Control motor; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Guide rod; 13. Moving plate; 14. Loading plate; 15. Dust collection compartment; 16. Filter; 17. Exhaust fan; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Door; 20. Rotating motor; 21. Handle; 22. Clamping block; 23. Clamping plate; 24. Return spring; 25. Guide rod; 26. Handle; 27. Block; 28. Slot; 29. Electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] The utility model provides a technical solution: an aluminum oxide surface treatment device, including a frame 1, a control chamber 2, an electrolyte chamber 6, and a dust collection chamber 15. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , a control bin 2 is provided on the frame 1, and a control motor 9 is installed inside the control bin 2. The output end of the control motor 9 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 3, and the surface of the screw rod 3 is threadedly connected to a ball sleeve 8. The bottom of the ball sleeve 8 is installed with a connecting plate 10, and the bottom of the connecting plate 10 is installed with an electric telescopic rod 11. A fan 4 is installed on the frame 1. The control motor 9 inside the control bin 2 is started to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, and the screw rod 3 cooperates with the ball sleeve 8 to drive the connecting plate 10 at the bottom for transportation. When the aluminum workpiece is transported to the top of the electrolyte bin 6, the electric telescopic rod 11 is started to push the movable plate 13 to move on the guide rod 12, thereby maintaining the stability of the movable plate 13 when moving. The movable plate 13 drives the bottom aluminum workpiece into the interior of the electrolyte bin 6 for oxidation treatment. After the oxidation work is completed, the fan 4 is started to accelerate the dripping of residual electrolyte on the aluminum workpiece.
[0030] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4A movable plate 13 is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 11, and a carrying plate 14 is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 13. A guide rod 12 is provided on the connecting plate 10, and the guide rod 12 is slidably connected to the movable plate 13. An electromagnet 29 is provided in the movable plate 13, and the bottom of the electromagnet 29 is connected to a card slot 28. The top of the carrying plate 14 is connected with a card block 27, and the card block 27 fits into the card slot 28. A handle 21 is provided on one side of the carrying plate 14, and the card block 27 is set to iron material. The card block 27 on the carrying plate 14 is aligned with the card slot 28 on the movable plate 13, and the electromagnet 29 is started to suck the card block 27, so that the carrying plate 14 and the movable plate 13 are installed, which is convenient for oxidation treatment.
[0031] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , a fixing plate 18 is provided on the carrying plate 14, and the fixing plate 18 is connected to the clamping plate 23 through a guide rod 25. A clamping block 22 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 18 and the clamping plate 23, and a return spring 24 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 25. A base 5 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1, and an electrolyte tank 6 and a dust collection tank 15 are provided inside the base 5. One end of the guide rod 25 is connected to the carrying plate 14 through a mounting block, one end of the return spring 24 is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 23. A handle 26 is connected to one side of the clamping plate 23. Pulling the handle 26 drives the movable plate 13 to place the aluminum workpiece in the two groups of clamping blocks 22. Under the action of the return spring 24, the two groups of clamping blocks 22 clamp and fix the aluminum workpiece, which is easy to operate and improves the processing efficiency of the aluminum workpiece.
[0032] See also Figure 2 A rotating motor 20 is installed on one side of the base 5, and a stirring rod 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating motor 20. The stirring rod 7 is located inside the electrolyte tank 6. The rotating motor 20 is started to drive the stirring rod 7 to rotate. The stirring rod 7 prevents the electrolyte from precipitating, thereby improving the quality of oxidation. A filter 16 is provided inside the dust suction bin 15, and an exhaust fan 17 is installed at the bottom of the dust suction bin 15. A door body 19 is installed on one side of the dust suction bin 15 through a door shaft. The exhaust fan 17 is started to clean the aluminum workpiece on the carrier plate 14, and the cleaned debris is collected through the filter 16 to prevent the debris from entering the interior of the electrolyte bin 6, resulting in dilution of the electrolyte, thereby affecting the oxidation effect.
[0033] Working principle: Pull the handle 26 to drive the movable plate 13 to place the aluminum workpiece in the two sets of clamping blocks 22. Under the action of the return spring 24, the two sets of clamping blocks 22 clamp and fix the aluminum workpiece. Align the clamping block 27 on the carrier plate 14 with the clamping slot 28 on the movable plate 13. Start the electromagnet 29 to suck the clamping block 27, so that the carrier plate 14 and the movable plate 13 are installed to facilitate oxidation treatment. Start the control motor 9 inside the control chamber 2 to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate. The screw rod 3 cooperates with the ball bearing sleeve 8 to drive the connecting plate 10 at the bottom for transportation. Start the exhaust fan 17 to move the aluminum workpiece on the carrier plate 14. The cleaned debris is collected through the filter 16, and the door 19 is opened to facilitate the cleaning of the debris. When the aluminum workpiece is transported to the top of the electrolyte tank 6, the electric telescopic rod 11 is started to push the movable plate 13 to move on the guide rod 12, thereby maintaining the stability of the movable plate 13 when moving. The movable plate 13 drives the aluminum workpiece at the bottom to enter the interior of the electrolyte tank 6 for oxidation treatment. The rotating motor 20 is started to drive the stirring rod 7 to rotate. The stirring rod 7 avoids the precipitation of the electrolyte and improves the quality of oxidation. After the oxidation work is completed, the fan 4 is started to accelerate the dripping of the residual electrolyte on the aluminum workpiece.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An aluminum oxide surface treatment device, comprising a frame (1), a control chamber (2), an electrolyte chamber (6), and a dust collection chamber (15), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a control compartment (2), a control motor (9) is installed inside the control compartment (2), an output end of the control motor (9) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (3), a surface of the screw rod (3) is threadedly connected to a ball sleeve (8), a connecting plate (10) is installed at the bottom of the ball sleeve (8), an electric telescopic rod (11) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (10), a moving plate (13) is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (11), and the moving plate (13) is installed at the bottom of the moving plate (1 3) is provided with a bearing plate (14) at the bottom, a fixing plate (18) is provided on the bearing plate (14), the fixing plate (18) is connected to a clamping plate (23) via a guide rod (25), a clamping block (22) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (18) and the clamping plate (23), a return spring (24) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (25), a base (5) is provided at the bottom of the frame (1), and an electrolyte bin (6) and a dust collection bin (15) are provided inside the base (5).
2. The aluminum oxide surface treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (12) is provided on the connecting plate (10), and the guide rod (12) is slidably connected to a movable plate (13).
3. The aluminum oxide surface treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the guide rod (25) is connected to the bearing plate (14) via a mounting block, one end of the return spring (24) is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (23), and one side of the clamping plate (23) is connected to a handle (26).
4. The aluminum oxide surface treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (4) is installed on the frame (1).
5. The aluminum oxide surface treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (20) is installed on one side of the base (5), and a stirring rod (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating motor (20), and the stirring rod (7) is located inside the electrolyte tank (6).
6. The aluminum oxide surface treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (16) is arranged inside the dust collection bin (15), an exhaust fan (17) is installed at the bottom of the dust collection bin (15), and a door body (19) is installed on one side of the dust collection bin (15) via a door shaft.
7. The aluminum oxide surface treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnet (29) is arranged inside the movable plate (13), the bottom of the electromagnet (29) is connected to a card slot (28), the top of the carrying plate (14) is connected to a card block (27), the card block (27) fits with the card slot (28), a handle (21) is arranged on one side of the carrying plate (14), and the card block (27) is made of iron.
