Seed purification, rejuvenation and cellaring equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring device which comprises a cellaring box, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the cellaring box, a channel opening is formed in the surface of the cellaring box, a channel door is hinged to the channel opening through a hinge, a plurality of placing tables are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cellaring box, and surrounding plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the placing tables. A storage barrel placed on the surface of the placement table is arranged on the inner side of the surrounding plate, and a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a heating plate and a humidifier are arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the cellaring box. The temperature and humidity in the cellaring box can be conveniently detected by arranging a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the temperature and humidity in the cellaring box can be conveniently controlled by arranging a heating plate and a humidifier, purified and rejuvenated rice seeds can be stored by arranging a storage barrel, and the cellaring box is used for replacing a traditional cellar digging mode to store the rice seeds; the construction amount can be greatly reduced, time and labor are saved, temperature and humidity are convenient to control, and storage is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed storage, in particular to seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment. Background Art

[0002] Purification refers to the process of selecting and removing inferior varieties from the seeds of mixed varieties according to their original typical characteristics using certain selection methods, thereby obtaining varieties with higher purity. Rejuvenation refers to restoring varieties with weakened vitality and declining resistance to their original levels through measures such as off-site breeding, intra-variety mating, artificial assisted mixed pollination and selection.

[0003] In order to increase the yield of rice, it is necessary to purify the rice seeds first. The purified seeds can be taken out and used when needed in the later stage. At present, the commonly used storage method for seeds is the cellar method. The existing practice generally requires choosing a place that is leeward and sunny, with slightly higher terrain and lower groundwater level to dig a cellar. The size of the cellar depends on the seed storage capacity, terrain, and soil quality. Generally, a 2.5 cubic meter cellar can store 250 kilograms of rice seeds. The cellar depth should be 1.5-2 meters. If the cellar is dug too deep, the humidity in the cellar is easy to increase, which increases the water content of the seeds. The size of the cellar should be about 2 cubic meters, and the soil quality should not exceed 3 cubic meters. Long cellars are better than round cellars. It is easy to control the temperature and prevent the cellar temperature from being too high and spoiling the seeds.

[0004] In order to store rice seeds, it is necessary to dig cellars. The operation process is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and difficult to control temperature and humidity. It is inconvenient to use. Therefore, we need a seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seed purification and rejuvenation cellar device, comprising a cellar box, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the cellar box, a passage opening is opened on the surface of the cellar box, a passage door is hinged at the passage opening by a hinge, a plurality of placement tables are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cellar box, a surrounding board is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement table, a storage barrel placed on the surface of the placement table is arranged on the inner side of the surrounding board, and a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a heating plate and a humidifier are respectively arranged on the left inner wall of the cellar box.

[0007] Preferably, a water tank is provided on the side of the storage box, a water filling plug is provided on the surface of the water tank, and the water tank and the humidifier are connected to each other through a pipeline, and a display screen is also provided on the side of the storage box.

[0008] Preferably, a circulation fan is provided on the right inner wall of the storage box.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the storage barrels is at least six and they are symmetrically arranged in the cellar box.

[0010] Preferably, a strip slide is provided at the bottom of the storage box, and a transport body is slidably connected to the upper side of the strip slide, and the transport body includes wheels, side support plates, a flat support plate and a push-pull handrail, the push-pull handrail is fixedly connected to the side of the flat support plate, the side support plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the flat support plate, the wheels are rotatably connected to the side of the side support plate, and the wheels are located in the strip slide.

[0011] Preferably, the height of the planar support plate is the same as the height of the placement table.

[0012] Preferably, a triangular support plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box, and the triangular support plate is located at the lower end of the passage opening.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment can detect the temperature and humidity in the cellar box by arranging temperature sensors and humidity sensors, can control the temperature and humidity in the cellar box by arranging heating plates and humidifiers, can store purified and rejuvenated rice seeds by arranging storage barrels, and can greatly reduce the amount of work by using the cellar box instead of the traditional method of digging cellars to store rice seeds, save time and labor, and is easy to control temperature and humidity, is less likely to cause seed rings, and is conducive to storage.

[0016] 2. The seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment can accelerate the flow of air in the cellar box by setting a circulating fan, so that the temperature and humidity of each area in the cellar box can be more uniform.

[0017] 3. The seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment is provided with a strip chute and transport wheels, and utilizes the transport vehicle body to move in the strip chute. When the plane support plate and the enclosure plate are aligned, the storage barrel can be easily moved to the surface of the plane support plate, thereby providing convenience for carrying the storage barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulation fan of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Storage box; 2. Top cover; 3. Passage opening; 4. Passage door; 5. Placement table; 6. Enclosure; 7. Storage barrel; 8. Temperature sensor; 9. Humidity sensor; 10. Heating plate; 11. Humidifier; 12. Water tank; 13. Water filling plug; 14. Display screen; 15. Circulation fan; 16. Strip slide; 17. Transport body; 18. Wheels; 19. Side support plate; 20. Flat support plate; 21. Push-pull handrail; 22. Triangular support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring device, comprising a cellaring box 1, a top cover 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the cellaring box 1, a passage opening 3 is opened on the surface of the cellaring box 1, and a passage door 4 is hinged at the passage opening 3 by a hinge, a plurality of placing tables 5 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cellaring box 1, and a surrounding board 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placing table 5. A storage barrel 7 placed on the surface of the placing table 5 is arranged on the inner side of the surrounding board 6, and a temperature sensor 8, a humidity sensor 9, a heating plate 10 and a humidifier 11 are respectively arranged on the left inner wall of the cellaring box 1. By arranging the temperature sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 9, it is convenient to detect the temperature and humidity in the cellaring box 1, and by arranging the heating plate 10 and the humidifier 11, it is convenient to control the temperature and humidity in the cellaring box 1, and by arranging the storage barrel 7, the purified and rejuvenated rice seeds can be stored. Using the cellaring box 1 instead of the traditional cellaring to store rice seeds can greatly reduce the amount of engineering, save time and labor, and is convenient to control the temperature and humidity, and is not easy to cause ring seeds, which is conducive to storage.

[0025] A water tank 12 is provided on the side of the storage box 1, and a water filling plug 13 is provided on the surface of the water tank 12, and the water tank 12 and the humidifier 11 are connected to each other through a pipeline. A display screen 14 is also provided on the side of the storage box 1. By providing the water filling plug 13 and opening the water filling plug 13, water can be easily added to the water tank 12. By providing the display screen 14, the temperature and humidity in the storage box 1 can be displayed, so that the user can understand the information in time.

[0026] A circulation fan 15 is provided on the right inner wall of the storage box 1. By providing the circulation fan 15, the air flow in the storage box 1 can be accelerated, so that the temperature and humidity of each area in the storage box 1 can be more uniform.

[0027] The number of storage barrels 7 is at least six, and they are symmetrically arranged in the storage box 1. By arranging multiple storage barrels 7, the storage capacity of seeds can be increased.

[0028] A strip chute 16 is provided at the bottom of the storage box 1, and a transport body 17 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the strip chute 16. The transport body 17 includes wheels 18, side support plates 19, a flat support plate 20 and a push-pull handrail 21. The push-pull handrail 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the flat support plate 20, the side support plates 19 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the flat support plate 20, the wheels 18 are rotatably connected to the side of the side support plates 19, and the wheels 18 are located in the strip chute 16.

[0029] The height of the planar support plate 20 is the same as that of the placement table 5. By setting the strip slide 16 and the transport wheels 18, the transport vehicle body 17 is moved in the strip slide 16. When the planar support plate 20 is aligned with the enclosure 6, the storage bucket 7 can be easily moved to the surface of the planar support plate 20, thereby providing convenience for carrying the storage bucket 7.

[0030] A triangular support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box 1 . The triangular support plate 22 is located at the lower end of the passage opening 3 . By providing the triangular support plate 22 , the triangular support plate 22 can be used to facilitate the transport body 17 to enter and exit the storage box 1 .

[0031] Working principle: When the seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment is in use, the purified and rejuvenated rice seeds can be placed in the storage barrel 7, and then the storage barrel 7 is placed on the surface of the flat support plate 20. By pushing and pulling the push-pull handrail 21 and rolling with the wheels 18, the storage barrel 7 is transported to the surface of the placement table 5, and then the channel door 4 is closed, the heating plate 10, the humidifier 11 and the circulating fan 15 are started, and by observing the display screen 14, the temperature and humidity in the cellar box 1 are adjusted to a suitable range, and the cellaring of the rice seeds can be completed.

[0032] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring device, comprising a cellaring box (1), characterized in that: The top of the storage box (1) is fixedly provided with a top cover (2); the surface of the storage box (1) is provided with a passage opening (3); a passage door (4) is hingedly connected to the passage opening (3); the inner bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of placement tables (5); the surface of the placement tables (5) is fixedly connected with a surrounding board (6); the inner side of the surrounding board (6) is provided with a storage barrel (7) placed on the surface of the placement table (5); and the left inner wall of the storage box (1) is respectively provided with a temperature sensor (8), a humidity sensor (9), a heating plate (10) and a humidifier (11).

2. The seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (12) is arranged on the side of the storage box (1), a water filling plug (13) is arranged on the surface of the water tank (12), and the water tank (12) and the humidifier (11) are connected to each other through a pipeline. A display screen (14) is also arranged on the side of the storage box (1).

3. The seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circulation fan (15) is provided on the right inner wall of the storage box (1).

4. The seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the storage barrels (7) is at least six, and they are symmetrically arranged in the storage box (1).

5. The seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage box (1) is provided with a strip chute (16), the upper portion of the strip chute (16) is slidably connected to a transport vehicle body (17), the transport vehicle body (17) comprising wheels (18), side support plates (19), a plane support plate (20) and a push-pull handrail (21), the push-pull handrail (21) being fixedly connected to the side of the plane support plate (20), the side support plates (19) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the plane support plate (20), the wheels (18) being rotatably connected to the side of the side support plates (19), and the wheels (18) being located in the strip chute (16).

6. The seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height of the planar support plate (20) is the same as the height of the placement platform (5).

7. The seed purification and rejuvenation cellaring equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular support plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box (1), and the triangular support plate (22) is located at the lower end of the passage opening (3).

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