Introduction, cultivation and domestication nursery for chionanthus retusus

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chionanthus tree introduction cultivation domestication nursery which comprises a bottom frame, four supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom frame, a nursery frame is movably connected to the inner side of the top end of the bottom frame in a sleeved mode, two bearings are movably installed on the outer walls of the two ends of the nursery frame in a penetrating mode, and screw rods are movably connected to the interiors of the two bearings in a sleeved mode. A rocker is fixedly mounted at one end of the screw rod; by arranging an adjusting bolt and an adjusting groove, the height of the nursery frame in the bottom frame is adjusted, and the adjusting bolt is inserted into the adjusting groove at a corresponding position, so that the water drawing positions of the water drawing cotton sliver and the substrate layer are changed, and the capillary distance of the water drawing cotton sliver to water drawing in the substrate layer is changed; therefore, the wetting speed of soil at the top of the substrate layer is indirectly changed, the substrate layer and the water drawing cotton slivers can be immersed in water, adjustment can be conveniently carried out according to different planting requirements of the chionanthus retusus, and water drawing and humidity maintaining are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tassel tree cultivation equipment, in particular to a tassel tree introduction, cultivation and domestication nursery. Background Art

[0002] Tassel tree: It is a plant of the genus Tassel Tree in the family Oleaceae. It is a deciduous shrub or tree with a tall and graceful tree shape and luxuriant branches and leaves. In early summer, the tree is covered with white flowers, like frost and snow, and is beautiful and pleasant. It bears fruit in autumn, and the drupes are oval and blue-black. Looking closely, the leaves of the tassel tree are simple and opposite, and the leaves are oval or oblong, with entire margins and nearly leathery. It is dioecious, and the panicle inflorescence grows at the top of the side branches; the corolla is white, 4-parted, and the lobes are linear and oblanceolate. The male flower has 2 stamens, and the female flower has 2 stigmas. The flowering period is June-July, and the fruiting period is September-October.

[0003] In the process of cultivating tassel trees, high ridge sowing is generally adopted, and the nursery should choose a well-drained, deep and fertile plot, which is conducive to the growth and development of tassel trees. However, ridge-making operations are required in the cultivation of tassel trees. The existing practice is to make ridges manually, and the width of the ridges is not convenient to adjust, and the ridge-making operation is inconvenient and the rate is low. It is inconvenient to control the water demand, which affects the efficiency. Based on this, a tassel tree introduction, cultivation and acclimatization nursery is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fringe tree introduction, cultivation and domestication nursery to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tassel tree introduction, cultivation and domestication nursery, comprising a bottom frame, the bottom of the bottom frame is fixedly installed with four supporting legs, the inner side of the top of the bottom frame is movably sleeved with a nursery frame, the outer walls at both ends of the nursery frame are movably penetrated and installed with two bearings, the inner sides of the two bearings are movably sleeved with screws, one end of the screw is fixedly installed with a rocker, the outer side of the screw is provided with a plurality of groups of symmetrical threaded strips, the outer side of the symmetrical threaded strips is threadedly connected with two sliders, the outer sides of the two sliders are slidably installed with sliding frames, one side of the two sliders is fixedly installed with ridge plates, and the A plurality of sliding rods are movably inserted inside the ridge plate, a rubber synchronous wheel is fixedly installed on the end of the screw rod away from the rocker, a rubber synchronous belt is movably engaged and sleeved on the outer side of the rubber synchronous wheel, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the nursery frame, a plurality of through holes are opened inside the bottom plate, water-absorbing cotton strips are movably inserted inside the through holes, a matrix layer is movably installed on the top of the bottom plate, two groups of adjustment grooves are opened at both ends of the nursery frame, two fixing plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom frame, the interiors of the two fixing plates are threadedly penetrated with adjustment bolts, and both ends of the bottom frame are connected with connecting pipes.

[0006] Preferably, the outer side of the nursery frame is tightly fitted with the inner side of the bottom frame, the specification and size of the adjusting bolt are matched with the specification and size of the adjusting groove, and the adjusting groove is linearly and evenly distributed at both ends of the nursery frame.

[0007] Preferably, the plurality of groups of symmetrical thread strips are linearly and evenly arranged on the outside of the screw, and one group of the symmetrical thread strips is symmetrically and evenly distributed on the outside of the screw, and the two sliders are symmetrically threadedly connected to the outside of the symmetrical thread strips.

[0008] Preferably, the ridge plates are symmetrically and evenly distributed on opposite sides of the slider, the slide rod is linearly and evenly movably inserted inside the ridge plates, both ends of the slide rod are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the nursery frame, and the slide frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the nursery frame.

[0009] Preferably, the through holes are evenly arranged in a rectangular linear shape inside the bottom plate, the positions of the through holes correspond to the symmetry axis of the ridge plate, and the top end of the water-absorbing cotton strip is fixedly installed on the bottom of the substrate layer.

[0010] Preferably, the two connecting pipes are evenly connected at the two ends of the bottom frame, one high and one low, and valves are provided inside the two connecting pipes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the device is in use, the user first injects a certain amount of water into the bottom frame, and drives the screw to rotate under the support of the bearing through the rocker, and the screw at the other end rotates synchronously through the rubber synchronous wheel and the rubber synchronous belt, and applies a torque to the outside of the slider by rotating the symmetrical threaded strip in the opposite direction of the screw, and then the slider applies a force to the two ends of the ridge board, and then the slider is limited by the slide frame, and the ridge board is changed to linear movement under the limit of the slide bar, at this time, the symmetrical threaded strip makes the slider and the ridge board approach or move away from each other in the same rotation direction, thereby adjusting the relative distance of the ridge board, adjusting the relative ridge width of the ridge board, and then spreading loose sandy loam fine soil to the inner side of the nursery frame and the ridge board, and subsequently cultivating the tassel tree, this scheme is convenient for convenient ridging and cultivation, and increases convenience;

[0012] The height of the nursery frame inside the bottom frame is adjusted by means of the provided adjusting bolts and adjusting grooves, and the adjusting bolts are inserted into the adjusting grooves at corresponding positions to fix the position of the nursery frame, thereby changing the relative height of the water flow between the nursery frame and the bottom frame, thereby changing the water-drawing positions of the water-drawing cotton strips and the matrix layer, thereby causing the capillary distance of the water-drawing cotton strips to draw water inside the matrix layer to change, thereby indirectly changing the wetting speed of the soil on the top of the matrix layer, and also allowing the matrix layer and the water-drawing cotton strips to be immersed in water, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the different planting needs of the tassel tree, and facilitate water drawing and humidity maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear-view stereoscopic appearance structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a right side sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1. bottom frame; 2. nursery frame; 3. rocker; 4. screw; 5. symmetrical threaded strip; 6. slide frame; 7. slider; 8. ridge plate; 9. slide rod; 10. adjustment groove; 11. adjustment bolt; 12. fixing plate; 13. connecting pipe; 14. rubber synchronous wheel; 15. rubber synchronous belt; 16. bearing; 17. bottom plate; 18. through hole; 19. water-absorbing cotton strip; 20. matrix layer; 21. support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a tassel tree introduction, cultivation and domestication nursery, comprising a bottom frame 1, four supporting legs 21 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom frame 1, a nursery frame 2 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the top of the bottom frame 1, two bearings 16 are movably penetrated and installed on the outer walls of both ends of the nursery frame 2, a screw 4 is movably sleeved inside the two bearings 16, a rocker 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the screw 4, a plurality of groups of symmetrical thread strips 5 are arranged on the outer side of the screw 4, two sliders 7 are threadedly connected on the outer side of the symmetrical thread strips 5, a sliding frame 6 is slidably installed on the outer side of the two sliders 7, a ridge board 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the two sliders 7, and a ridge board 8 is movably inserted inside the ridge board 8. A plurality of slide rods 9, one end of the screw rod 4 away from the rocker 3 is fixedly installed with a rubber synchronous wheel 14, the outer side of the rubber synchronous wheel 14 is movably engaged with a rubber synchronous belt 15, a bottom plate 17 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the nursery frame 2, a plurality of through holes 18 are provided inside the bottom plate 17, a water-absorbing cotton strip 19 is movably inserted inside the through holes 18, a matrix layer 20 is movably installed on the top of the bottom plate 17, two groups of adjustment grooves 10 are provided at both ends of the nursery frame 2, two fixing plates 12 are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom frame 1, the insides of the two fixing plates 12 are threadedly penetrated with adjusting bolts 11, and both ends of the bottom frame 1 are connected with connecting pipes 13.

[0020] The working principle of the above technical scheme is as follows: when in use, the user first injects a certain amount of water into the bottom frame 1, and drives the screw 4 to rotate under the support of the bearing 16 through the required rocker 3. The screw 4 at the other end is kept in synchronous rotation by the rubber synchronous wheel 14 and the rubber synchronous belt 15. The symmetrical threaded strip 5 in the opposite direction of the screw 4 is used to apply a torque to the outside of the slider 7, and then the slider 7 applies a force to the two ends of the ridge plate 8. Then the slider 7 is limited by the slide frame 6, and the ridge plate 8 is changed to linear movement under the limit of the slide bar 9. At this time, the symmetrical threaded strip 5 makes the slider 7 and the ridge plate 8 approach or move away from each other in the same rotation direction, thereby adjusting the relative distance of the ridge plate 8 and the relative ridge width of the ridge plate 8. Then, loose sandy loam fine soil is spread on the inner side of the nursery frame 2 and the ridge plate 8 to carry out subsequent cultivation of the tassel tree. This scheme facilitates convenient ridging and cultivation, and increases convenience.

[0021] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the outer side of the nursery frame 2 is tightly fitted with the inner side of the bottom frame 1 , the specification and size of the adjusting bolt 11 are matched with the specification and size of the adjusting groove 10 , and the adjusting groove 10 is linearly and evenly distributed at both ends of the nursery frame 2 .

[0022] By means of the provided adjusting bolts 11 and adjusting grooves 10, the height of the nursery frame 2 inside the bottom frame 1 is adjusted, and the adjusting bolts 11 are inserted into the adjusting grooves 10 at the corresponding positions to fix the position of the nursery frame 2, so that the relative height of the water flow inside the nursery frame 2 and the bottom frame 1 is changed, thereby changing the water-drawing positions of the water-drawing cotton strips 19 and the matrix layer 20, thereby causing the capillary distance of the water-drawing cotton strips 19 to draw water inside the matrix layer 20 to change, thereby indirectly changing the wetting speed of the soil on the top of the matrix layer 20, and also allowing the matrix layer 20 and the water-drawing cotton strips 19 to be immersed in water, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the different planting needs of the tassel tree, and facilitate water drawing and humidity maintenance.

[0023] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, several groups of symmetrical thread strips 5 are linearly and evenly arranged on the outside of the screw rod 4, and one group of symmetrical thread strips 5 is symmetrically and evenly distributed on the outside of the screw rod 4, and two sliders 7 are symmetrically threadedly connected to the outside of the symmetrical thread strips 5 respectively.

[0024] The symmetrical threaded connection between the symmetrical threaded strip 5 and the slider 7 allows the screw rod 4 to drive the symmetrical threaded strip 5 to rotate in the same direction, allowing the slider 7 to move closer or further away, thereby indirectly adjusting the approach and distance of the ridge plate 8, changing the ridge width, and increasing the use effect.

[0025] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the ridge plates 8 are symmetrically and evenly distributed on the opposite sides of the slider 7, the slide rod 9 is linearly and evenly movably inserted into the inside of the ridge plates 8, the two ends of the slide rod 9 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the nursery frame 2, and the slide frame 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the nursery frame 2.

[0026] The ridge board 8 keeps sliding in a specific position under the limitation of the slide bar 9, so as to provide sliding support through the slide bar 9, stabilize the structure during ridge forming, increase the supporting force, and make the ridge forming position stable with the help of the inclined ridge board 8 and the covering of the soil, so as to support the tassel tree.

[0027] In another embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the through holes 18 are evenly arranged in a rectangular linear manner inside the bottom plate 17 , and the positions of the through holes 18 correspond to the symmetry axis of the ridge plate 8 . The top of the water-absorbing cotton strip 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the substrate layer 20 .

[0028] The positions of the through holes 18 and the water-absorbing cotton strips 19 correspond to the middle symmetry axis of the ridge board 8, so that the water flow can be directed in the middle part, thereby cooperating with vertical water diversion when cultivating tassel trees in the ridge position, thereby increasing the overall water diversion effect and maintaining the soil water diversion position.

[0029] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, two connecting pipes 13 are evenly connected at the two ends of the bottom frame 1 , one high and one low, and valves are arranged inside the two connecting pipes 13 .

[0030] The one high and one low setting of the connecting pipe 13 makes it convenient for water to enter at one end and exit at the other end when the water flow is changed, so as to flush away the water flow and dirt inside the bottom frame 1 and facilitate cleaning. At the same time, when water enters the lower connecting pipe 13, water exits the higher connecting pipe 13, thereby limiting the position of the water flow, facilitating maintaining a constant water level, and preventing water from rushing into the nursery frame 2, facilitating operations and maintaining the water level.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fringe tree introduction, cultivation and acclimatization nursery, comprising a bottom frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly mounted with four supporting legs (21); the inner side of the top of the bottom frame (1) is movably sleeved with a nursery frame (2); the outer walls of both ends of the nursery frame (2) are movably penetrated with two bearings (16); the inner sides of the two bearings (16) are movably sleeved with screw rods (4); one end of the screw rod (4) is fixedly mounted with a rocker (3); the outer side of the screw rod (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of symmetrical thread strips (5); the outer sides of the symmetrical thread strips (5) are threadedly connected with two sliders (7); the outer sides of the two sliders (7) are slidably mounted with a slide frame (6); one side of the two sliders (7) is fixedly mounted with a ridge board (8); the inner sides of the ridge board (8) are movably inserted with a plurality of slide rods (9); the screw (4) is away from the rocker ( A rubber synchronous wheel (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the two ends of the nursery frame (3), and a rubber synchronous belt (15) is movably engaged and sleeved on the outer side of the rubber synchronous wheel (14). A bottom plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the nursery frame (2), and a plurality of through holes (18) are provided inside the bottom plate (17). Water-absorbing cotton strips (19) are movably inserted inside the through holes (18). A matrix layer (20) is movably mounted on the top of the bottom plate (17). Two groups of adjustment grooves (10) are provided at both ends of the nursery frame (2). Two fixing plates (12) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom frame (1), and adjustment bolts (11) are threadedly penetrated inside the two fixing plates (12). Both ends of the bottom frame (1) are connected to a connecting pipe (13).

2. The tassel tree introduction, cultivation and acclimatization nursery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the nursery frame (2) is tightly fitted with the inner side of the bottom frame (1), the specification and size of the adjusting bolt (11) are matched with the specification and size of the adjusting groove (10), and the adjusting groove (10) is linearly and evenly distributed at both ends of the nursery frame (2).

3. The tassel tree introduction, cultivation and acclimatization nursery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of symmetrical thread strips (5) are linearly and evenly arranged and distributed on the outside of the screw rod (4), and one group of the symmetrical thread strips (5) is symmetrically and evenly distributed on the outside of the screw rod (4), and the two sliders (7) are symmetrically threadedly connected to the outside of the symmetrical thread strips (5).

4. The tassel tree introduction, cultivation and acclimatization nursery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ridge plates (8) are symmetrically and evenly distributed on opposite sides of the slider (7); the slide rod (9) is linearly and evenly movably inserted into the interior of the ridge plates (8); both ends of the slide rod (9) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the nursery frame (2); and the slide frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the nursery frame (2).

5. The tassel tree introduction, cultivation and acclimatization nursery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through holes (18) are evenly arranged in a rectangular linear manner inside the bottom plate (17), the positions of the through holes (18) correspond to the symmetry axis of the ridge plate (8), and the top end of the water-absorbing cotton strip (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the substrate layer (20).

6. The tassel tree introduction, cultivation and acclimatization nursery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two connecting pipes (13) are evenly connected at the two ends of the bottom frame (1), one high and one low, and valves are arranged inside the two connecting pipes (13).

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