Free-range chicken house convenient for biological safety prevention and control

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, and discloses a native chicken coop convenient for biological safety prevention and control, which comprises a chicken coop box body, one side of the chicken coop box body is provided with an inlet and outlet, the outer wall of the chicken coop box body is provided with a first support plate flush with the bottom surface of the inlet and outlet, and an accommodating frame positioned at the top end of the first support plate is inserted into the inlet and outlet. A fixing mechanism connected with the containing frame is installed on the henhouse box body, an opening is formed in the side, away from the containing frame, of the henhouse box body, supporting strips are symmetrically installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the henhouse box body, a second supporting plate located at the top ends of the supporting strips is installed in the henhouse box body, and a through opening is formed in the side, close to the opening, of the second supporting plate; the free-range chicken can be conveniently moved into the containing frame when water is sprayed for cooling, the containing frame can contain the free-range chickens, the problem that the free-range chickens are prone to being frightened and fleeing due to stress when sprayed with water is effectively solved, and then biological safety prevention and control over the free-range chickens are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of breeding, and in particular to a local chicken house which is convenient for biosafety prevention and control. Background Art

[0002] Native chickens, also known as ecological chickens, have delicious meat, high-quality eggs, rich nutrition and broad market demand prospects. Native chickens are mostly raised in woods or orchards, which are closer to the requirements of green ecology and are therefore favored by consumers. In order to facilitate the rest of native chickens, breeders will place multiple chicken coops in free-range areas for the chickens to rest and lay eggs.

[0003] The chicken coops currently used for native chicken farming are relatively simple. When native chickens are resting in the chicken coop, the temperature inside the chicken coop will rise, so water needs to be sprinkled in the chicken coop. The native chickens are prone to flee around due to their own stress response at the moment of being sprinkled with water, which is not conducive to the protection of the native chickens and thus reduces the safety of native chicken farming. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that when water is sprinkled for cooling, native chickens are prone to fleeing around due to their own stress response at the moment of watering, which is not conducive to the protection of the native chickens and thus reduces the safety of native chicken farming, the utility model provides a native chicken house that is convenient for biosafety control.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a native chicken house that is convenient for biosafety control, including a chicken house box, an inlet and outlet are opened on one side of the chicken house box, the outer wall of the chicken house box is provided with a first support plate flush with the bottom surface of the inlet and outlet, the inside of the inlet and outlet is interspersed with a containing frame located at the top of the first support plate, a fixing mechanism connected to the containing frame is installed on the chicken house box, an opening is opened on the side of the chicken house box away from the containing frame, support bars are symmetrically installed on the inner walls of both sides of the chicken house box, a second support plate located at the top of the support bar is installed inside the chicken house box, a through opening is opened on the side of the second support plate close to the opening, a collecting box located below the second support plate is provided inside the chicken house box, a mobile protective cleaning component located above the second support plate is provided inside the chicken house box, a cooling mechanism is installed on the top of the chicken house box, and a ventilation mechanism connected to the mobile protective cleaning component is provided inside the chicken house box.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the mobile protective cleaning component includes a motor installed on the outer wall of the chicken house box and located above the containing frame, the motor output shaft is connected to a screw rod, a movable plate is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, the movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and a push plate slidingly connected to the inner wall of the chicken house box is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate, and a cleaning mechanism is installed on the push plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the cooling mechanism includes a water tank installed on one side of the chicken house box and located above the opening. A suction pump is installed on one side of the chicken house box, one end of the suction pump extends into the water tank, and the other end of the suction pump is connected to a water injection pipe located above the chicken house box. Sprinkler heads extending into the inside of the chicken house box are installed at equal distances on the water injection pipe.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank 2 installed on the side wall of the push plate, a water pipe is installed at the bottom end of the water tank 2, a water spray pipe connected to the water pipe is installed at the bottom end of the push plate close to the opening, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the top of the push plate, and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a scraping cleaning plate located on one side of the water spray pipe and sliding with the inner wall of the chicken house box.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the ventilation mechanism includes ventilation holes opened on both sides of the chicken house box, the top inner walls of the ventilation holes are fixedly connected with tooth plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the movable plate, both ends of the rotating shaft are installed with gears located inside the ventilation hole, the gears are meshed and connected with the tooth plates, and fan blades located on one side of the ventilation hole are symmetrically installed on the rotating shaft.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the fixing mechanism includes a slot opened at the top of the accommodating frame, and the side wall of the chicken house box is installed with a fixing seat located above the accommodating frame. A pull rod is inserted into the interior of the fixing seat, and a plug-in block extending into the slot is installed at the bottom end of the pull rod. The pull rod is provided with a spring connected to the top of the fixing seat.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, shielding covers located on one side of the ventilation opening are installed on both sides of the chicken house box, the vertical section of the push plate is an L-shaped structure, and the vertical section of the scraping and cleaning plate is a V-shaped structure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] The utility model uses a chicken house box, an inlet and outlet, a first support plate, a accommodating frame, an opening, a support bar, a second support plate, a mobile protective cleaning component and a cooling mechanism, so that the native chickens can be easily moved to the accommodating frame when water is sprinkled for cooling, and the accommodating frame can accommodate the native chickens, effectively solving the problem that the native chickens are easily frightened and flee in stress when being sprinkled with water, realizing biosafety control of the native chickens, and can clean the feces on the surface of the second support plate, while realizing cooling of the inside of the chicken house box, thereby realizing protection of the native chickens, and cooperating with the design of the ventilation mechanism, it is convenient to speed up the air exchange speed inside the chicken house box, effectively increasing the ventilation efficiency inside the chicken house box, thereby providing convenience for the breeding of native chickens. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chicken house that is convenient for biosafety control provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the connection between the mobile protective cleaning component and the ventilation mechanism.

[0018] Description of main symbols:

[0019] 1. Chicken house box; 2. Inlet and outlet; 3. First support plate; 4. Receiving frame; 5. Opening; 6. Support bar; 7. Second support plate; 8. Through port; 9. Collecting box; 10. Vent; 11. Water tank 1; 12. Suction pump; 13. Water injection pipe; 14. Sprinkler head; 15. Push plate; 16. Moving plate; 17. Screw rod; 18. Motor; 19. Water tank 2; 20. Water guide pipe; 21. Water spray pipe; 22. Electric telescopic rod; 23. Scraping cleaning plate; 24. Tooth plate; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Gear; 27. Fan blade; 28. Slot; 29. ​​Fixed seat; 30. Pull rod; 31. Plug block; 32. Spring; 33. Shielding cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] Please combine Figures 1 to 4, a native chicken house convenient for biosafety control in the present embodiment comprises a chicken house box 1, an inlet and outlet 2 is provided on one side of the chicken house box 1, an outer wall of the chicken house box 1 is provided with a first support plate 3 flush with the bottom surface of the inlet and outlet 2, a receiving frame 4 located at the top of the first support plate 3 is inserted inside the inlet and outlet 2, a fixing mechanism connected to the receiving frame 4 is installed on the chicken house box 1, an opening 5 is provided on the side of the chicken house box 1 away from the receiving frame 4, a shielding door located on one side of the opening 5 is provided on the outer wall of the chicken house box 1, support bars 6 are symmetrically installed on the inner walls of both sides of the chicken house box 1, a second support plate 7 located at the top of the support bar 6 is installed inside the chicken house box 1, a through opening 8 is provided on the side of the second support plate 7 close to the opening 5, a collecting box 9 located below the second support plate 7 is provided inside the chicken house box 1, a mobile protective cleaning component located above the second support plate 7 is provided inside the chicken house box 1, a cooling mechanism is installed on the top of the chicken house box 1, and a ventilation mechanism connected to the mobile protective cleaning component is provided inside the chicken house box 1;

[0023] When the native chickens enter the chicken house box 1 through the entrance and exit 2, the staff will place the receiving frame 4 in the entrance and exit 2 and use the fixing mechanism to position the receiving frame 4. The native chickens will defecate in the chicken house box 1, and the feces will fall on the second support plate 7. Because the second support plate 7 is a mesh plate structure, part of the feces will fall into the collection box 9. The feces will breed bacteria in the chicken house box 1. In order to achieve biosafety prevention and control of the native chickens, it is necessary to clean the second support plate 7 through a mobile protective cleaning component. At the same time, the native chickens will cause the internal temperature to rise inside the chicken house box 1, which is not conducive to the breeding of native chickens. Therefore, it is necessary to cool down the chicken house box 1, thereby providing good conditions for the breeding of native chickens. The design makes it easy to push the native chickens into the receiving frame 4 for storage during cooling, effectively preventing the native chickens from being frightened by water and fleeing, and at the same time preventing the native chickens from getting cold due to water, thereby protecting the native chickens.

[0024] The mobile protection cleaning component includes a motor 18 installed on the outer wall of the chicken house box 1 and located above the accommodating frame 4, the output shaft of the motor 18 is connected to a screw rod 17, a movable plate 16 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 17, the movable plate 16 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 17, and a push plate 15 slidably connected to the inner wall of the chicken house box 1 is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate 16, the vertical section of the push plate 15 is an L-shaped structure, and a cleaning mechanism is installed on the push plate 15, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank 19 installed on the side wall of the push plate 15, and a water pipe 20 is installed at the bottom end of the water tank 19. It should be noted here that a valve is provided on the water pipe 20, which is not drawn in the figure. A water spray pipe 21 connected to the water pipe 20 is installed at the bottom end of the push plate 15 near the opening 5, and an electric telescopic rod 22 is installed at the top of the push plate 15. The output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 22 is connected to the A scraping and cleaning plate 23 is connected to one side of the water spray pipe 21 and slides with the inner wall of the chicken house box 1. The vertical section of the scraping and cleaning plate 23 is a V-shaped structure. The ventilation mechanism includes vents 10 opened on both sides of the chicken house box 1. The top inner walls of the vents 10 are fixedly connected with tooth plates 24. A rotating shaft 25 is rotatably installed on the movable plate 16. Gears 26 located inside the vent 10 are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 25. The gears 26 are meshed and connected with the tooth plates 24. The fan blades 27 located on one side of the vent 10 are symmetrically installed on the rotating shaft 25. It should be noted here that the installation directions of the two fan blades 27 are opposite, so that one fan blade 27 is used for air intake and one fan blade 27 is used for air discharge, which effectively improves the efficiency of ventilation inside the chicken house box 1. Shielding covers 33 located on one side of the vent 10 are installed on both sides of the chicken house box 1;

[0025] Before cooling, the electric telescopic rod 22 is first started, and the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the scraping and cleaning plate 23 to move upward, so that the scraping and cleaning plate 23 is out of contact with the second support plate 7, and the valve on the water pipe 20 is started, so that the water inside the water tank 19 is injected into the water spray pipe 21 through the water pipe 20, and then the water is sprayed to the second support plate 7 through the water spray pipe 21, so as to soften the feces attached to the surface of the second support plate 7, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the feces on the surface of the second support plate 7, and at the same time, the motor 18 is started, and the motor 18 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, and the screw rod 17 and the movable plate 1 The threaded connection relationship of 6 and the sliding connection relationship between the push plate 15 and the inner wall of the chicken house box 1 will cause the movable plate 16 to move on the screw rod 17, and the movable plate 16 will drive the push plate 15 to approach the accommodating frame 4, and the push plate 15 will push the native chicken to move into the accommodating frame 4, so that the accommodating frame 4 can accommodate the native chicken. When the cooling mechanism sprays water to cool down, it effectively solves the problem that the native chicken is easily frightened and flees due to stress when being watered, and can protect the native chicken, thereby realizing the biosafety control of the native chicken. After the push plate 15 moves to the side wall of the accommodating frame 4, the motor 18 is stopped, and the water pipe 20 is made to The valve on the upper part is closed, and the cooling mechanism cools the chicken house box 1 by sprinkling water. After the cooling is completed, the valve on the water pipe 20 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 22 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the scraping and cleaning plate 23 to move downward, so that the scraping and cleaning plate 23 contacts the second support plate 7, and then the motor 18 is started to reverse, so that the moving plate 16 drives the push plate 15 to move away from the accommodating frame 4, and the push plate 15 drives the scraping and cleaning plate 23 to slide on the second support plate 7, so that the scraping and cleaning plate 23 can scrape the feces on the surface of the second support plate 7. At the same time, the water spray pipe 21 performs a water sprinkling operation, which can The second support plate 7 is flushed, thereby improving the cleaning quality of feces. At the same time, the movable plate 16 will drive the rotating shaft 25 to move during the movement, and the rotating shaft 25 will drive the gear 26 to move inside the vent 10. Through the meshing connection relationship between the gear 26 and the tooth plate 24, the gear 26 will rotate, and the gear 26 will drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate. The rotating shaft 25 will drive the two fan blades 27 to rotate synchronously, and then blow and suck air into the chicken house box 1, effectively speeding up the ventilation speed inside the chicken house box 1, thereby improving the ventilation performance of the chicken house box 1.

[0026] The cooling mechanism includes a water tank 11 installed on one side of the chicken house box 1 and located above the opening 5. A suction pump 12 is installed on one side of the chicken house box 1. One end of the suction pump 12 extends into the water tank 11. The other end of the suction pump 12 is connected to a water injection pipe 13 located above the chicken house box 1. Sprinkler heads 14 extending into the interior of the chicken house box 1 are installed at equal distances on the water injection pipe 13.

[0027] By starting the suction pump 12, the suction pump 12 will suck the water inside the water tank 11 into the water injection pipe 13, and then the water in the water injection pipe 13 will be sprayed out through the sprinkler head 14, effectively reducing the temperature inside the chicken house box 1, thereby achieving a cooling operation.

[0028] The fixing mechanism includes a slot 28 opened at the top of the accommodating frame 4, and a fixing seat 29 located above the accommodating frame 4 is installed on the side wall of the chicken house box 1. A pull rod 30 is inserted into the fixing seat 29, and a plug-in block 31 extending to the inside of the slot 28 is installed at the bottom end of the pull rod 30. A spring 32 connected to the top of the fixing seat 29 is sleeved on the pull rod 30; the staff lifts the pull rod 30, so that the pull rod 30 drives the plug-in block 31 to move up and compresses the spring 32, and then places the accommodating frame 4 inside the inlet and outlet 2, so that the slot 28 moves to directly below the plug-in block 31, and then releases the pull rod 30. Under the reverse force of the spring 32, the pull rod 30 drives the plug-in block 31 to move downward, so that the plug-in block 31 is inserted into the slot 28, thereby fixing the accommodating frame 4 and effectively shielding the chicken house box 1.

[0029] The implementation principle of a chicken house that is convenient for biosafety control in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the chicken enters the chicken house box 1 through the inlet and outlet 2, the staff lifts the pull rod 30, so that the pull rod 30 drives the plug-in block 31 to move up, and compresses the spring 32, and then places the accommodating frame 4 inside the inlet and outlet 2, so that the slot 28 moves to the bottom of the plug-in block 31, and then releases the pull rod 30, and under the reverse force of the spring 32, the pull rod 30 drives the plug-in block 31 to move down, and the plug-in block 31 is inserted into the slot 28. In the chicken house, the containing frame 4 is fixed, and the chicken house box 1 is effectively shielded. The chickens will defecate in the chicken house box 1, and the feces will fall on the second support plate 7. Since the second support plate 7 is a mesh plate structure, part of the feces will fall into the collection box 9. At the same time, the feces will breed bacteria in the chicken house box 1. In order to achieve biosafety control of the chickens, the second support plate 7 needs to be cleaned. At the same time, the chickens in the chicken house box 1 will cause the internal temperature to rise, so the chicken house box 1 needs to be cooled;

[0030] Before cooling, the electric telescopic rod 22 is first started, and the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the scraping and cleaning plate 23 to move upward, so that the scraping and cleaning plate 23 is out of contact with the second support plate 7, and the valve on the water pipe 20 is started, so that the water inside the water tank 19 is injected into the water spray pipe 21 through the water pipe 20, and then the water is sprayed to the second support plate 7 through the water spray pipe 21, so as to soften the feces attached to the surface of the second support plate 7, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the feces on the surface of the second support plate 7, and at the same time, the motor 18 is started, and the motor 18 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, and the screw rod 17 and the movable plate 1 The threaded connection relationship of 6 and the sliding connection relationship between the push plate 15 and the inner wall of the chicken house box 1 will cause the movable plate 16 to move on the screw rod 17, and the movable plate 16 will drive the push plate 15 to approach the accommodating frame 4, and the push plate 15 will push the native chicken to move into the accommodating frame 4, so that the accommodating frame 4 can accommodate the native chicken. When the cooling mechanism sprays water to cool down, it effectively solves the problem that the native chicken is easily frightened and flees due to stress when being watered, and can protect the native chicken, thereby realizing the biosafety control of the native chicken. After the push plate 15 moves to the side wall of the accommodating frame 4, the motor 18 is stopped, and the water pipe 20 is made to The valve on the upper part is closed, and the cooling mechanism cools the chicken house box 1 by sprinkling water. After the cooling is completed, the valve on the water pipe 20 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 22 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the scraping and cleaning plate 23 to move downward, so that the scraping and cleaning plate 23 contacts the second support plate 7, and then the motor 18 is started to reverse, so that the moving plate 16 drives the push plate 15 to move away from the accommodating frame 4, and the push plate 15 drives the scraping and cleaning plate 23 to slide on the second support plate 7, so that the scraping and cleaning plate 23 can scrape the feces on the surface of the second support plate 7. At the same time, the water spray pipe 21 performs a water sprinkling operation, which can The second support plate 7 is flushed, thereby improving the cleaning quality of feces. At the same time, the movable plate 16 will drive the rotating shaft 25 to move during the movement, and the rotating shaft 25 will drive the gear 26 to move inside the vent 10. Through the meshing connection relationship between the gear 26 and the tooth plate 24, the gear 26 will rotate, and the gear 26 will drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate. The rotating shaft 25 will drive the two fan blades 27 to rotate synchronously, and then the air will be blown and sucked into the chicken house box 1, which effectively speeds up the ventilation speed inside the chicken house box 1, thereby improving the ventilation performance of the chicken house box 1;

[0031] When the native chickens enter the containing frame 4, the suction pump 12 is started. The suction pump 12 will suck the water inside the water tank 11 into the water injection pipe 13, and then the water in the water injection pipe 13 is sprayed out through the sprinkler head 14, effectively reducing the temperature inside the chicken house box 1, thereby achieving cooling inside the chicken house box 1. In addition, the present design facilitates the native chickens to be pushed into the containing frame 4 for storage during cooling, thereby preventing the native chickens from being frightened by water and fleeing, thereby achieving protection for the native chickens, and at the same time achieving ventilation and cleaning of the inside of the chicken house box 1, providing good conditions for raising native chickens.

[0032] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A chicken house that is convenient for biosafety control, characterized in that: The invention comprises a chicken house box, an inlet and an outlet are provided on one side of the chicken house box, a first support plate flush with the bottom surface of the inlet and an outlet is provided on the outer wall of the chicken house box, a receiving frame located at the top of the first support plate is inserted inside the inlet and an outlet, a fixing mechanism connected to the receiving frame is installed on the chicken house box, an opening is provided on the side of the chicken house box away from the receiving frame, support bars are symmetrically installed on the inner walls on both sides of the chicken house box, a second support plate located at the top of the support bar is installed inside the chicken house box, a through opening is provided on the side of the second support plate close to the opening, a collecting box located below the second support plate is provided inside the chicken house box, a mobile protective cleaning component located above the second support plate is provided inside the chicken house box, a cooling mechanism is installed on the top of the chicken house box, and a ventilation mechanism connected to the mobile protective cleaning component is provided inside the chicken house box.

2. The native chicken house that facilitates biosafety control as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile protective cleaning component includes a motor installed on the outer wall of the chicken house box and located above the accommodating frame, the motor output shaft is connected to a screw rod, a movable plate is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, the movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and a push plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the chicken house box is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate, and a cleaning mechanism is installed on the push plate.

3. The native chicken house that facilitates biosafety control as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism includes a water tank installed on one side of the chicken house box and located above the opening. A suction pump is installed on one side of the chicken house box. One end of the suction pump extends into the water tank. The other end of the suction pump is connected to a water injection pipe located above the chicken house box. Sprinkler heads extending into the inside of the chicken house box are installed at equal distances on the water injection pipe.

4. The native chicken house for biosafety control as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank 2 installed on the side wall of the push plate, a water pipe is installed at the bottom end of the water tank 2, a water spray pipe connected to the water pipe is installed at the bottom end of the push plate close to the opening, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the top of the push plate, and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a scraping cleaning plate located on one side of the water spray pipe and sliding with the inner wall of the chicken house box.

5. The native chicken house for biosafety control as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism includes ventilation holes opened on both sides of the chicken house box, the top inner walls of the ventilation holes are fixedly connected with tooth plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the movable plate, both ends of the rotating shaft are installed with gears located inside the ventilation holes, the gears are meshed and connected with the tooth plates, and fan blades located on one side of the ventilation holes are symmetrically installed on the rotating shaft.

6. The native chicken house for biosafety control as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a slot opened at the top of the accommodating frame, and the side wall of the chicken house box is installed with a fixing seat located above the accommodating frame. A pull rod is inserted into the interior of the fixing seat, and a plug-in block extending into the slot is installed at the bottom end of the pull rod. A spring connected to the top of the fixing seat is sleeved on the pull rod.

7. The native chicken house for biosafety control as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Shielding covers located on one side of the ventilation opening are installed on both sides of the chicken house box, the vertical section of the push plate is an L-shaped structure, and the vertical section of the scraping and cleaning plate is a V-shaped structure.

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