Beehive

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beehive, which relates to the technical field of bee breeding and comprises a protective cover plate and a hive. A breeding cavity is vertically arranged in the nest box, and an opening is formed in the upper end of the nest box; the protective cover plate covers the upper end of the nest box and can seal the opening; a nesting plate is arranged in the breeding cavity and close to the protective cover plate, and a cavity is formed between the nesting plate and the protective cover plate. The beehive provided by the utility model can reduce the influence of environment temperature on the activity of bees.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to a beehive. Background Art

[0002] A beehive is a box used for bees to build nests. It is an important place for bees to reproduce and produce bee products during the bee breeding process and is a basic beekeeping tool. With the development of the beekeeping industry and the breeding needs of different bees, the demand for diversified beehives has also increased. For example, patent CN209861968U provides a combined medium beehive, in which a live beam for bee nesting is set on the top nest box, and a cover is set up above the live beam for protection. However, since the beehive is usually set outdoors, the cover is too high or too low in temperature under the influence of the external environment, which directly acts on the honeycomb on the live beam, which has a greater impact on the nesting and affects the activity of the bees. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a beehive to solve the problems existing in the prior art and reduce the influence of the ambient temperature on the activities of bees.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a beehive, comprising a protective cover plate and a nest box; a breeding cavity is vertically arranged in the nest box, and the upper end of the nest box is an opening; the protective cover plate is arranged on the upper end of the nest box and can close the opening; a nesting plate is arranged in the breeding cavity near the protective cover plate, and a cavity is provided between the nesting plate and the protective cover plate.

[0006] Preferably, a beehive is characterized in that: it comprises a protective cover plate and a nest box; a breeding cavity is vertically arranged in the nest box, and the upper end of the nest box is an opening; the protective cover plate is arranged on the upper end of the nest box and can close the opening; a nesting board is arranged in the breeding cavity near the protective cover plate, and there is a cavity between the nesting board and the protective cover plate.

[0007] Preferably, two vertically adjacent breeding boxes can be detachably connected.

[0008] Preferably, the nesting board is detachably arranged in the breeding cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the nesting plate is provided with a plurality of bee passages penetrating along the thickness direction.

[0010] Preferably, the protective cover plate is detachably mounted on the upper end of the nest box.

[0011] Preferably, a beehive hole connecting the breeding cavity and the outside is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the nest box, and a nest door is provided at the beehive hole.

[0012] Preferably, the cross-section of each breeding box is set to be circular.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a support portion arranged at the bottom of the nest box, the support portion is used to support a fixed surface; and the upper side of the support portion is used to support the nest box arranged vertically, and the lower side of the support portion is used to support the nest box arranged horizontally.

[0014] Preferably, the support portion includes a support plate, a plurality of support rods are circumferentially arranged on the upper side of the support plate, one end of each of the support rods is rotatably connected or detachably arranged on the support plate; and the upper side of the support plate has a vertical fixing portion for supporting the bottom end of the nest box; the lower side of the support plate is also provided with a plurality of support legs circumferentially arranged, and a transverse fixing portion is provided between each adjacent two of the support legs, and each of the transverse fixing portions has a support surface that can be attached to the outer peripheral wall of the nest box; the plurality of support rods and the plurality of support legs are used to support the fixing surface.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

[0016] The utility model provides a beehive, which can play a protective role of shielding against rain and keeping warm by arranging a protective cover plate at the upper end of the nest box; and the nesting plates arranged in the breeding chamber are convenient for the bees to build nests. Since there is a cavity between the nesting plates and the protective cover plates, the temperature of the protective cover plates will not directly act on the nesting plates under the influence of the external environment, and the temperature effect of the cavity on the protective cover plates is mitigated, thereby reducing the influence of the environmental temperature on the activities of the bees to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a beehive provided in Example 1;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the nesting plate provided in Example 1;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse fixing portion of the support plate provided in Example 1.

[0021] In the figure: 1-beehive; 10-protective cover; 20-nest box; 21-breeding box; 22-bee hole; 23-nest door; 30-nesting board; 31-bee passage; 40-cavity; 50-breeding cavity; 60-support part; 61-support plate; 62-support rod; 63-support leg; 631-lateral fixing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model aims to provide a beehive to solve the problems existing in the prior art and reduce the influence of the ambient temperature on the activities of bees.

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] The utility model provides a beehive 1, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a protective cover 10 and a nest box 20; a breeding cavity 50 is vertically arranged in the nest box 20, and the upper end of the nest box 20 is an opening; the protective cover 10 is covered on the upper end of the nest box 20 and can close the opening; a nesting plate 30 is arranged in the breeding cavity 50 near the protective cover 10, and a cavity 40 is provided between the nesting plate 30 and the protective cover 10.

[0027] By providing a protective cover 10 at the upper end of the nest box 20, it can provide a protective effect of shielding from rain and keeping warm; and the nesting board 30 provided in the breeding chamber 50 is convenient for the bees to build nests. Since there is a cavity 40 between the nesting board 30 and the protective cover 10, the temperature of the protective cover 10 will not directly affect the nesting board 30 under the influence of the external environment. The cavity 40 slows down the temperature effect of the protective cover 10, thereby reducing the influence of the ambient temperature on the activities of the bees to a certain extent.

[0028] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the nest box 20 includes a plurality of breeding boxes 21 arranged in a vertical stack, and sufficient breeding space is provided by arranging a plurality of breeding boxes 21; the protective cover plate 10 is covered on the upper end of the breeding box 21 on the top layer; the nesting board 30 is arranged on the upper end of the lower breeding box 21 located on the top layer, so that the interior of the top breeding box 21 is a cavity 40, which prevents the temperature of the protective cover plate 10 from being directly transferred to the nesting board 30.

[0029] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that two vertically adjacent breeding boxes 21 can be detachably connected. Through the detachable connection method, it is convenient to flexibly adjust the number of breeding boxes 2 so as to adjust the size of the breeding space; specifically, adjacent breeding boxes 21 can be connected by threads, and the size of the breeding boxes 21 can be standardized.

[0030] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the nesting board 30 is detachably arranged in the breeding chamber 50 to facilitate installation and disassembly; specifically, the nesting board 30 can be nested or threadedly connected to the top of the breeding box 21 to achieve a detachable connection.

[0031] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred to refer to Figure 2 The nesting plate 30 is provided with a plurality of bee passages 31 penetrating along the thickness direction; specifically, the bee passages 31 can be provided as a plurality of long holes arranged side by side, so as to facilitate the bees to move through the nesting plate 30 .

[0032] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the protective cover 10 can be detachably covered on the upper end of the nest box 20 to facilitate installation and disassembly. Specifically, the protective cover 10 can be detachably connected by cooperating with the top slot of the breeding box 21 to achieve a detachable connection, such as providing a slot on the lower side of the protective cover 10 so that the top of the breeding box 21 is snapped into the slot on the lower side of the protective cover 10.

[0033] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that a beehive 22 connecting the breeding chamber 50 and the outside is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the nest box 20, and a nest door 23 is provided at the beehive 22; by arranging the beehive 22 and the nest door 23 on the breeding box 21 at the bottom layer, it is convenient for the bees to freely enter and exit the breeding chamber 50; wherein the nest door 23 structure adopts a conventional structure.

[0034] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the cross-section of each breeding box 21 is set to be circular, that is, the breeding box 21 is set to be cylindrical, so that the nesting of the bees is closer to nature.

[0035] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, more preferably, the beehive 1 provided in this embodiment also includes a support portion 60 arranged at the bottom of the nest box 20, and the support portion 60 is used to support the fixed surface; and the upper side of the support portion 60 is used to support the nest box 20 arranged vertically, and the lower side of the support portion 60 is used to support the nest box 20 arranged horizontally; in this way, the nest box 20 can be supported when it is arranged vertically or horizontally.

[0036] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The support portion 60 includes a support plate 61, and a plurality of support rods 62 are arranged on the upper side of the support plate 61 along the circumferential direction. The upper side of the support plate 61 has a vertical fixing portion for supporting the bottom end of the nest box 20, wherein the vertical fixing portion on the upper side of the support plate 61 can be set as a card slot, so that the bottom end of the nest box 20 is embedded in the card slot to achieve support; wherein the number of support rods 62 is set to four, distributed at four corners, and one end of the support rod 62 can be rotatably connected or detachably arranged on the support plate 61, if the rotatable connection is such as a hinge and a support The support plate 61 is convenient for folding and storing when the nest box 20 is set vertically, or if it can be detachably arranged on the support plate 61, such as plugging, it is convenient for removing and storing when the nest box 20 is set vertically; in addition, a plurality of support legs 63 are arranged along the circumferential direction on the lower side of the support plate 61, and a transverse fixing portion 631 is provided between each adjacent two support legs 63. The lower side surface of the transverse fixing portion 631 has a supporting surface, i.e., an arc surface, for fitting to the outer peripheral wall of the nest box 20. The arc surface is provided to facilitate stable support of the nest box 20.

[0037] Specifically, when the nest box 20 is arranged vertically, it is supported on a fixed surface such as the ground by the support legs 63 of the support part 60, and the support rods 62 can be folded or disassembled for storage; when the nest box 20 is arranged horizontally, the entire support part 60 is flipped 180°, and the lower support legs 63 and the horizontal fixing part 631 are facing upward. By installing the support rods 62 and supporting the support rods 62 on a fixed surface such as the ground, the two opposite horizontal fixing parts 631 can support the nest box 20 for horizontal placement; the horizontal fixing part 621 can be set as a fixed block, and the lower side of the fixed block has an arc surface that can support the nest box 20.

[0038] Wherein, when the nest box 20 is arranged horizontally, both ends need to be blocked.

[0039] The utility model uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the utility model.

Claims

1. A beehive, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protective cover plate (10) and a nest box (20); a breeding cavity (50) is vertically arranged in the nest box (20), and the upper end of the nest box (20) is an opening; the protective cover plate (10) is arranged on the upper end of the nest box (20) and is capable of closing the opening; a nesting plate (30) is arranged in the breeding cavity (50) near the protective cover plate (10), and a cavity (40) is provided between the nesting plate (30) and the protective cover plate (10).

2. The beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nest box (20) comprises a plurality of breeding boxes (21) arranged in a vertical stack; the protective cover plate (10) is arranged on the upper end of the breeding box (21) on the top layer; the nesting plate (30) is arranged on the upper end of the breeding box (21) on the lower layer of the breeding box (21) on the top layer; the interior of the breeding box (21) on the top layer is the cavity (40).

3. The beehive according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two vertically adjacent breeding boxes (21) can be detachably connected.

4. The beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nesting plate (30) is detachably arranged in the breeding cavity (50).

5. The beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nesting plate (30) is provided with a plurality of bee passages (31) penetrating along the thickness direction.

6. The beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover plate (10) is detachably mounted on the upper end of the nest box (20).

7. The beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A beehive (22) communicating the breeding cavity (50) with the outside is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the nest box (20), and a nest door (23) is arranged at the beehive (22).

8. The beehive according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of each breeding box (21) is arranged to be circular.

9. The beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support portion (60) arranged at the bottom of the nest box (20), the support portion (60) being used to support a fixed surface; and the upper side of the support portion (60) is used to support the nest box (20) arranged vertically, and the lower side of the support portion (60) is used to support the nest box (20) arranged horizontally.

10. The beehive according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support portion (60) comprises a support plate (61), a plurality of support rods (62) are circumferentially arranged on the upper side of the support plate (61), one end of each of the support rods (62) is rotatably connected or detachably arranged on the support plate (61); and the upper side of the support plate (61) has a vertical fixing portion for supporting the bottom end of the nest box (20); the lower side of the support plate (61) is also provided with a plurality of support legs (63) circumferentially arranged, and a transverse fixing portion (631) is provided between two adjacent support legs (63), and each of the transverse fixing portions (631) has a support surface that can be attached to the outer peripheral wall of the nest box (20); the plurality of support rods (62) and the plurality of support legs (63) are used to support the fixing surface.

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