Cleaning device
By designing an automated cleaning device and using the transmission structure and vacuuming system, the problem of low manual cleaning efficiency is solved, efficient and low-strength garbage cleaning is achieved, and cleaning efficiency and neatness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420274397.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual garbage cleaning and disposal efficiency are low and labor-intensive, making it difficult to efficiently clean up small debris on the floors of high-rise buildings.
A cleaning device is designed, including a moving chassis, transmission structure and reset part. Through the cooperation of the drive shaft and transmission piece, the reciprocating movement of the cleaning part is realized. Combined with a vacuum box and a vacuum pump, the garbage on the ground is automatically cleaned, and The spacing and state of the cleaning part are adjusted through the control system and the induction part.
It improves the efficiency of garbage cleaning, reduces the labor intensity of staff, realizes automated garbage cleaning, and improves cleaning efficiency and tidyness.
Smart Images

Figure CN222194890U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the national economy, high-rise buildings are becoming more and more popular. At present, after the main structure is completed, the cleaning of small debris on the floor is mostly done manually. However, manual cleaning has low processing efficiency and high labor intensity. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a cleaning device to solve the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in manual garbage cleaning in the prior art.
[0004] According to one aspect of the utility model, a cleaning device is provided, which includes: a mobile chassis, including a chassis body, a drive shaft and a drive wheel, the drive shaft is rotatably arranged on the chassis body, and the drive wheel is installed on the drive shaft; a cleaning part, including a connecting end and a cleaning end that are relatively arranged, the connecting end is reciprocatingly arranged on the drive shaft along the length direction of the drive shaft, and the cleaning end is used to clean up debris to gather the debris; a transmission structure is arranged on the connecting end, the transmission structure has a working state and an initial state, when the transmission structure is in the working state, the transmission structure is driven to cooperate with the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is driven and connected to the connecting end through the transmission structure to move the cleaning part; when the transmission structure is in the initial state, the transmission structure is separated from the drive shaft; a reset part is arranged between the connecting end and the chassis body, the reset part is used to drive the cleaning part to reset, and the reset part and the transmission structure cooperate to drive the cleaning part to move back and forth.
[0005] Furthermore, a first thread structure is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the driving shaft, and the transmission structure includes: a plurality of transmission plates, which are distributed in a ring shape along the circumference of the driving shaft on the outer side of the driving shaft, and a second thread structure is respectively provided on the side of the plurality of transmission plates facing the driving shaft, and the second thread structure is threadedly matched with the first thread structure, and the plurality of transmission plates are respectively movably provided at the connecting end, and when the transmission structure is in a working state, the plurality of transmission plates form a cylindrical structure, and the second thread structures of the plurality of transmission plates are respectively threadedly matched with the first thread structure; when the transmission structure is in an initial state, the plurality of transmission plates are respectively separated from the driving shaft.
[0006] Furthermore, two transmission plates are relatively arranged, and the transmission structure also includes: a first driving part, which is arranged on the connecting end, and the first driving part is respectively drivingly connected to the two transmission plates so that the two transmission plates are respectively in contact with or separated from the driving shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, the first driving part comprises a bidirectional cylinder, the bidirectional cylinder is arranged on the connecting end, and the two transmission plates are respectively arranged on the ends of two piston rods of the bidirectional cylinder which are far away from each other.
[0008] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided at the connection end, the drive shaft is inserted into the mounting hole, and one end of the plurality of transmission plates provided with the second threaded structure is respectively disposed in the mounting hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning part, transmission structure and reset part cooperate with each other to form a cleaning assembly. Two groups of cleaning assemblies are provided. The two groups of cleaning assemblies are spaced apart along the length direction of the driving shaft, and the cleaning parts of the two groups of cleaning assemblies are close to or far away from each other.
[0010] Furthermore, the reset portion is located on a side of the connection end away from the other group of cleaning components.
[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning device also includes: a control system, electrically connected to the transmission structure; a sensing part, arranged on one of the cleaning parts, the sensing part is used to sense the distance between the two cleaning parts, and the sensing part is electrically connected to the control system; when the transmission structure is in a working state, the two cleaning parts are close to each other, and when the distance between the two cleaning parts reaches a first preset distance, the control system controls the transmission structure to switch from the working state to the initial state; when the transmission structure is in the initial state, the two reset parts respectively drive the two cleaning parts away from each other, and when the distance between the two cleaning parts reaches a second preset distance, the control system controls the transmission structure to switch from the initial state to the working state.
[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning device also includes: a dust box, which is arranged on the chassis body and is provided with a debris inlet; a dust pipe, which is arranged on the chassis body, one end of the dust pipe is used to absorb the accumulated debris, and the other end of the dust pipe is connected to the debris inlet; a dust pump, which is arranged on the dust pipe and is used to suck the debris into the dust box through the dust pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, a debris outlet is provided at the top of the side wall of the dust box, and the cleaning device also includes: a lifting plate, which is arranged in the dust box, and the lifting plate is located below the debris inlet so that the debris falls onto the lifting plate; a second driving unit, which is arranged on the dust box, and the second driving unit drives the lifting plate to rise and fall.
[0014] By applying the technical solution of the utility model, the cleaning unit can be driven to move back and forth along the length direction of the driving shaft by setting a transmission structure and a reset unit. With such a setting, the cleaning unit can clean and gather the garbage on the ground, thereby improving the efficiency of garbage cleaning and reducing the labor intensity of the staff. Specifically, when cleaning the garbage, during the movement of the mobile chassis, that is, during the rotation of the driving shaft, the transmission structure can be switched between the initial state and the working state, so that the cleaning unit can clean the garbage on the ground. Compared with the traditional technical solution in which the staff cleans the garbage, the setting of this solution can reduce the labor intensity of the staff and improve the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0018] Figure 3 Shows Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure at point A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0020] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0021] 10. Mobile chassis;
[0022] 11. Chassis body; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Drive wheel;
[0023] 20. Cleaning department;
[0024] 21. cleaning end; 22. connection end; 221. mounting hole;
[0025] 30. Transmission structure;
[0026] 31. Transmission plate;
[0027] 32. A first driving unit;
[0028] 40. Reset unit;
[0029] 51. Dust box; 511. Miscellaneous goods inlet; 512. Miscellaneous goods outlet;
[0030] 52. Vacuum tube;
[0031] 53. Dust pump;
[0032] 61. Lifting plate; 62. Second driving unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a cleaning device, which includes a mobile chassis 10, a cleaning unit 20 and a transmission structure 30. The mobile chassis 10 includes a chassis body 11, a drive shaft 12 and a drive wheel 13. The drive shaft 12 is rotatably arranged on the chassis body 11, and the drive wheel 13 is installed on the drive shaft 12. The cleaning unit 20 includes a connecting end 22 and a cleaning end 21 that are relatively arranged. The connecting end 22 is reciprocally arranged on the drive shaft 12 along the length direction of the drive shaft 12. The cleaning end 21 is used to clean up the debris so that the debris is gathered. The transmission structure 30 is arranged on the connecting end 22. The transmission structure 30 has a working state and an initial state. When the transmission structure 30 is in the working state, the transmission structure 30 is driven to cooperate with the drive shaft 12, and the drive shaft 12 is driven and connected to the connecting end 22 through the transmission structure 30, so that the cleaning unit 20 moves; when the transmission structure 30 is in the initial state, the transmission structure 30 is separated from the drive shaft 12. The reset portion 40 is disposed between the connection end 22 and the chassis body 11 . The reset portion 40 is used to drive the cleaning portion 20 to reset. The reset portion 40 cooperates with the transmission structure 30 to drive the cleaning portion 20 to reciprocate.
[0035] By applying the technical solution of the utility model, the cleaning unit 20 can be driven to reciprocate along the length direction of the driving shaft 12 by setting the transmission structure 30 and the reset unit 40. With such a setting, the cleaning unit 20 can clean and gather the garbage on the ground, thereby improving the efficiency of garbage cleaning and reducing the labor intensity of the staff. Specifically, when cleaning the garbage, during the movement of the mobile chassis 10, that is, during the rotation of the driving shaft 12, the transmission structure 30 can be switched between the initial state and the working state, so that the cleaning unit 20 can clean the garbage on the ground. Compared with the traditional technical solution in which the staff cleans the garbage, the setting of this solution can reduce the labor intensity of the staff and improve the cleaning efficiency.
[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, specifically, a first thread structure is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the driving shaft 12, and the transmission structure 30 includes a plurality of transmission sheets 31, which are annularly distributed on the outer side of the driving shaft 12 along the circumference of the driving shaft 12, and a second thread structure is respectively provided on the side of the plurality of transmission sheets 31 facing the driving shaft 12, and the second thread structure and the first thread structure are threadedly matched, and the plurality of transmission sheets 31 are respectively movably arranged on the connection end 22, and when the transmission structure 30 is in a working state, the plurality of transmission sheets 31 form a cylindrical structure, and the second thread structures of the plurality of transmission sheets 31 are respectively threadedly matched with the first thread structure; when the transmission structure 30 is in an initial state, the plurality of transmission sheets 31 are respectively separated from the driving shaft 12. The arrangement of the transmission sheets 31 and the first thread structure is simple in structure, and can realize the driving connection between the driving shaft 12 and the plurality of transmission sheets 31 during the rotation of the driving shaft 12.
[0037] Furthermore, the connection end 22 is guided and matched with the chassis body 11 so that the plurality of transmission plates 31 drive the connection end 22 to move along the length direction of the driving shaft 12 to avoid the possibility of the connection end 22 rotating.
[0038] In this embodiment, two transmission sheets 31 are arranged opposite to each other, and the transmission structure 30 further includes a first driving part 32, which is arranged on the connection end 22. The first driving part 32 is respectively connected to the two transmission sheets 31 for driving, so that the two transmission sheets 31 are respectively in contact with or separated from the drive shaft 12. The transmission sheet 31 is an arc-shaped plate-like structure. When the two transmission sheets 31 are close to each other, they can be interlocked and formed into a cylindrical structure. Such a configuration has a simple structure and is convenient for realizing the connection and separation between the two transmission sheets 31 and the drive shaft 12.
[0039] Specifically, the first driving part 32 includes a bidirectional cylinder, which is arranged on the connecting end 22, and two transmission plates 31 are respectively arranged on the ends of two piston rods of the bidirectional cylinder that are away from each other. The arrangement of the bidirectional cylinder has a simple structure and can drive the two transmission plates 31 to move toward or away from each other synchronously.
[0040] Furthermore, the connection end 22 is provided with a mounting hole 221, the drive shaft 12 is inserted into the mounting hole 221, and one end of the plurality of transmission sheets 31 provided with the second threaded structure is respectively disposed in the mounting hole 221. Such a configuration can protect the transmission sheet 31 and avoid or reduce the possibility of the transmission sheet 31 being damaged or accidentally touched.
[0041] In this embodiment, an avoidance groove is further provided on the upper surface of the connection end 22, the avoidance groove is communicated with the mounting hole 221, and the avoidance hole is used to avoid the ends of the two piston rods of the bidirectional cylinder. The bidirectional arrangement is provided on the upper surface of the connection end 22. Such an arrangement can improve the rationality of the layout of the connection end and the bidirectional cylinder and improve the compactness of the structure.
[0042] Furthermore, the cleaning part 20, the transmission structure 30 and the reset part 40 cooperate with each other to form a cleaning assembly, and two groups of cleaning assemblies are provided, and the two groups of cleaning assemblies are spaced apart along the length direction of the driving shaft 12, and the cleaning parts 20 of the two groups of cleaning assemblies are close to or far away from each other. The provision of two groups of cleaning assemblies can further improve the cleanliness of the debris on the ground.
[0043] Furthermore, the reset portion 40 is located on the side of the connection end 22 away from the other cleaning assembly. This arrangement can avoid interference between the reset portion 40 and the cleaning portion 20, thereby improving the smoothness of movement of the two cleaning portions 20. In addition, the above arrangement has a simple structure and can improve the compactness of the entire device.
[0044] In this embodiment, the reset portion 40 is a reset spring, and the reset spring is sleeved on the drive shaft 12. Such a configuration can further improve the stability of the reset spring during the extension and contraction process, and reduce the possibility of bending of the reset portion 40 during the extension and contraction process.
[0045] Furthermore, the cleaning device also includes a control system and a sensing unit. The control system is electrically connected to the transmission structure 30. The sensing unit is arranged on one of the cleaning units 20, and the sensing unit is used to sense the distance between the two cleaning units 20, and the sensing unit is electrically connected to the control system; when the transmission structure 30 is in a working state, the two cleaning units 20 are close to each other, and when the distance between the two cleaning units 20 reaches a first preset distance, the control system controls the transmission structure 30 to switch from the working state to the initial state; when the transmission structure 30 is in an initial state, the two reset units 40 respectively drive the two cleaning units 20 away from each other, and when the distance between the two cleaning units 20 reaches a second preset distance, the control system controls the transmission structure 30 to switch from the initial state to the working state. Such a configuration can facilitate the switching of the transmission structure 30 between the initial state and the working state, and improve the accuracy of the cleaning unit 20 when changing the moving direction.
[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning device further includes a dust box 51, a dust pipe 52 and a dust pump 53. The dust box 51 is arranged on the chassis body 11, and the dust box 51 is provided with a debris inlet 511. The dust pipe 52 is arranged on the chassis body 11, one end of the dust pipe 52 is used to absorb the accumulated debris, and the other end of the dust pipe 52 is connected to the debris inlet 511. The dust pump 53 is arranged on the dust pipe 52, and is used to suck the debris into the dust box 51 through the dust pipe 52. With such an arrangement, the dust pump 53 can suck the accumulated debris into the dust box 51 through the dust pipe 52, further reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0047] In this embodiment, the chassis body 11 has a front end and a rear end that are arranged opposite to each other, a handle is arranged at the rear end of the chassis body 11, a cleaning end 21 of the cleaning unit 20 protrudes forward from the front end of the chassis body 11, and one end of the dust suction pipe 52 for sucking debris is located below the chassis body 11 and behind the drive shaft 12 on which the cleaning unit 20 is installed. With such an arrangement, the dust suction pipe 52 can timely suck the accumulated debris after the cleaning unit 20 cleans the debris, and the design is relatively reasonable.
[0048] Furthermore, a debris outlet 512 is provided at the top of the side wall of the dust box 51, and the cleaning device further includes a lifting plate 61 and a second driving unit 62. The lifting plate 61 is provided in the dust box 51, and the lifting plate 61 is located below the debris inlet 511, so that the debris falls onto the lifting plate 61. The second driving unit 62 is provided on the dust box 51, and the second driving unit 62 drives the lifting plate 61 to rise and fall. This arrangement facilitates the discharge of the debris contained in the dust box 51. In this embodiment, the second driving unit 62 is a lifting cylinder, and this arrangement has a simple structure and facilitates the driving of the lifting plate 61.
[0049] In this embodiment, a plurality of lifting cylinders are provided, and the plurality of lifting cylinders are respectively connected to the lifting plate 61. Such a configuration can improve the stability of driving the lifting plate 61.
[0050] In this embodiment, the debris inlet 511 is arranged at the bottom of the front side wall of the dust box 51, and the debris outlet 512 is arranged at the top of the rear side wall of the dust box 51. The bottom of the dust box 51 is parallel to the lifting plate 61, and both are arranged at an angle. The bottom of the dust box 51 is tilted downward from the front end to the rear end of the chassis body 11, and the lifting plate 61 is tilted downward from the front end to the rear end of the chassis body 11. When the lifting plate 61 rises to the top of the debris outlet 512, the debris on the lifting plate 61 can be easily discharged from the dust box 51 through the debris outlet 512.
[0051] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0052] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being only exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0053] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0054] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0055] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only to facilitate the distinction between corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0056] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning device, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises: A mobile chassis (10) comprises a chassis body (11), a drive shaft (12) and a drive wheel (13), wherein the drive shaft (12) is rotatably arranged on the chassis body (11), and the drive wheel (13) is mounted on the drive shaft (12); A cleaning portion (20) comprises a connecting end (22) and a cleaning end (21) which are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the connecting end (22) is arranged on the driving shaft (12) so as to be reciprocatingly movable along the length direction of the driving shaft (12), and the cleaning end (21) is used to clean up debris so as to gather the debris; A transmission structure (30) is arranged on the connecting end (22), and the transmission structure (30) has a working state and an initial state. When the transmission structure (30) is in the working state, the transmission structure (30) is drivingly matched with the drive shaft (12), and the drive shaft (12) is drivingly connected to the connecting end (22) through the transmission structure (30) so that the cleaning portion (20) moves; when the transmission structure (30) is in the initial state, the transmission structure (30) is separated from the drive shaft (12); A reset portion (40) is arranged between the connection end (22) and the chassis body (11); the reset portion (40) is used to drive the cleaning portion (20) to reset; the reset portion (40) cooperates with the transmission structure (30) to drive the cleaning portion (20) to reciprocate.
2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that A first thread structure is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the driving shaft (12), and the transmission structure (30) comprises: A plurality of transmission plates (31) are annularly distributed along the circumference of the drive shaft (12) on the outer side of the drive shaft (12); a second thread structure is respectively provided on the side of the plurality of transmission plates (31) facing the drive shaft (12); the second thread structure and the first thread structure are threadedly matched; the plurality of transmission plates (31) are respectively movably arranged on the connection end (22); when the transmission structure (30) is in the working state, the plurality of transmission plates (31) form a cylindrical structure, and the second thread structures of the plurality of transmission plates (31) are respectively threadedly matched with the first thread structure; when the transmission structure (30) is in the initial state, the plurality of transmission plates (31) are respectively separated from the drive shaft (12).
3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission plates (31) are arranged in pairs, and the transmission structure (30) further comprises: The first driving part (32) is arranged on the connecting end (22), and the first driving part (32) is drivingly connected to the two transmission plates (31) respectively, so that the two transmission plates (31) are respectively in contact with or separated from the driving shaft (12).
4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving part (32) comprises a bidirectional cylinder, the bidirectional cylinder is arranged on the connecting end (22), and the two transmission plates (31) are respectively arranged on the ends of two piston rods of the bidirectional cylinder that are away from each other.
5. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection end (22) is provided with a mounting hole (221), the drive shaft (12) is inserted into the mounting hole (221), and one end of a plurality of transmission plates (31) provided with the second threaded structure is respectively located in the mounting hole (221).
6. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning part (20), the transmission structure (30) and the reset part (40) cooperate with each other to form a cleaning assembly. The cleaning assembly is provided in two groups. The two groups of cleaning assemblies are spaced apart along the length direction of the drive shaft (12), and the cleaning parts (20) of the two groups of cleaning assemblies are close to or far away from each other.
7. The cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reset portion (40) is located on a side of the connection end (22) away from another group of cleaning components.
8. The cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning device also includes: A control system, electrically connected to the transmission structure (30); a sensing part, arranged on one of the cleaning parts (20), the sensing part being used to sense the distance between the two cleaning parts (20), the sensing part being electrically connected to the control system; When the transmission structure (30) is in the working state, the two cleaning parts (20) are close to each other, and the distance between the two cleaning parts (20) reaches a first preset distance, the control system controls the transmission structure (30) to switch from the working state to the initial state; when the transmission structure (30) is in the initial state, the two reset parts (40) respectively drive the two cleaning parts (20) to move away from each other, and the distance between the two cleaning parts (20) reaches a second preset distance, the control system controls the transmission structure (30) to switch from the initial state to the working state.
9. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device also includes: A dust collection box (51) is arranged on the chassis body (11), and the dust collection box (51) is provided with a debris inlet (511); A dust suction pipe (52) is arranged on the chassis body (11), one end of the dust suction pipe (52) is used to absorb the accumulated debris, and the other end of the dust suction pipe (52) is connected to the debris inlet (511); A dust suction pump (53) is arranged on the dust suction pipe (52) and is used to suck debris into the dust suction box (51) through the dust suction pipe (52).
10. The cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that The top of the side wall of the dust box (51) is provided with a debris outlet (512), and the cleaning device further comprises: A lifting plate (61) is arranged in the dust box (51), and the lifting plate (61) is located below the debris inlet (511) so that the debris falls onto the lifting plate (61); The second driving part (62) is arranged on the dust collecting box (51), and the second driving part (62) drives the lifting plate (61) to move up and down.
