Large-range water mist fire extinguishing device

By introducing a blower mechanism into the fire extinguishing device to form an air curtain and a rotating nozzle mechanism, the problem of inaccurate spraying of water mist in natural wind is solved, and a large-scale and accurate water mist spraying and flexible jet direction conversion are achieved, improving the fire extinguishing effect.

CN222195810UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20JIANGSU QIANGDUN FIRE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420318516.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-21
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing fire extinguishing devices are in use, due to the influence of natural wind, the water mist spray is inaccurate and it is difficult to effectively reach the target location of the fire.

Method used

A large-scale fine water mist fire extinguishing device is designed, and a blower mechanism is used to form an air curtain through a corrugated pipe to protect the water mist from being blown away by natural wind, and to achieve flexible conversion of transverse and longitudinal spray through a rotating nozzle mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Effectively resist the impact of natural wind on water mist, ensure that water mist can be sprayed accurately and widely to the target position, and improve the fire extinguishing effect.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing devices, and discloses a large-range water mist fire extinguishing device which comprises a base, a blowing mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, a connection switching mechanism is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper end of the base, and a first rotating sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the connection switching mechanism. The inner surface of the first rotating sleeve is rotatably provided with a protective shell, the front portion of the upper end of the connection switching mechanism is fixedly provided with a corrugated pipe, the upper end of the connection switching mechanism is fixedly provided with a fixing mechanism, and the upper end of the protective shell is fixedly provided with a water sprayer. The spraying direction of water mist can be changed, the water mist is sprayed longitudinally to be suitable for a fire extinguishing mode with a large height and a large transverse suitable range, and the air curtain is blown out through the air blowing mechanism and the outwards-turned air outlet, so that the water mist sprayed by the water sprayer is protected and prevented from being directly blown away.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing devices, in particular to a large-scale fine water mist fire extinguishing device. Background Art

[0002] Firefighting equipment refers to various equipment used to prevent, control and extinguish fires. Common firefighting equipment includes fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, fire hoses, and automatic sprinkler systems. The role of these equipment is to provide necessary tools and equipment when a fire occurs to protect people's lives and property. The use and maintenance of firefighting equipment requires professional operation and management to ensure its normal operation and effective response to fires. Among the many firefighting equipment, a water mist fire extinguishing device is involved. The mist fire extinguishing device is a firefighting device that uses fine water mist particles to extinguish fires. It sprays water into tiny droplets to form water mist, which absorbs the heat in the fire area and lowers the temperature, thereby suppressing the development of the fire and extinguishing the fire.

[0003] Existing fire extinguishing devices are usually composed of a water pump, a sprinkler, a fixing frame and a spray duckbill. During operation, the sprinkler will spray its water mist. However, the influence of external natural wind may cause the water mist to be blown away or deviate to other places, making it impossible for the water mist to be accurately sprayed to the intended target location. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide a large-range fine water mist fire extinguishing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a large-scale fine water mist fire extinguishing device, which can spray over a large horizontal and vertical range and can also generate a wind curtain to protect the water mist to prevent the natural wind from blowing the water mist away.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A large-scale water mist fire extinguishing device, comprising a base, a blower mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, a connection conversion mechanism is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper end of the base, a first rotating sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the connection conversion mechanism, a protective shell is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the first rotating sleeve, and a bellows is fixedly arranged at the front of the upper end of the connection conversion mechanism;

[0007] The upper end of the connection conversion mechanism is fixedly provided with a fixing mechanism, the upper end of the protective shell is fixedly provided with a water sprayer, the upper end of the protective shell is fixedly provided with an outward-turned air outlet, the upper end of the outward-turned air outlet is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve, the upper end of the water sprayer is fixedly provided with a handle at the rear, and the front end of the water sprayer is rotatably provided with a control mechanism;

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the wind is blown into the interior of the bellows through the blowing mechanism through the connecting conversion mechanism, and then the wind is blown into the outward-turning air outlet by the bellows. The connecting conversion mechanism can transmit the anti-U-turn force on the one hand, and secondly, the water flow can be directly delivered to the interior of the sprinkler. The sprinkler cooperates with the control mechanism to spray water mist over a large range.

[0009] Further, the blower mechanism comprises a first outer frame, a switch is fixedly arranged on one side of the first outer frame, a filter air suction frame is fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the outer frame, and a transmission pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the first outer frame;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the air flow is sucked into the interior through the filter air suction frame of the first outer frame, and then the hair dryer is configured to convert the gas, and finally the air flow is discharged through the transmission pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the connection conversion mechanism comprises a second outer frame, a water pipe is fixedly provided through the middle of the inner bottom surface of the second outer frame, and a connection conversion pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the inner side of the second outer frame;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, water flows through the protective shell through the water pipe and then flows into the interior of the sprinkler, and then the conversion pipe is connected to allow the air blowing mechanism to blow the airflow from the transmission pipe to the outward-turned air outlet and then spray out the airflow.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism comprises two supporting columns, a protective shell is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the two supporting columns, and a second rotating sleeve is rotatably provided on the inner surface of the protective shell;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the protective shell is fixed by the support column, and then the protective shell can be rotated by the second rotating sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, the control mechanism comprises a rotating plate, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged inside the rotating plate, a rotating duckbill is slidably arranged inside the fixing ring, and a spring is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating duckbill;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the rotating duckbill can be rotated by rotating the rotating plate to change into horizontal spray or vertical spray. A fixing rod is connected between the fixed ring and the rotating duckbill to fix the rotating duckbill. At the same time, the fixing rod is rotatably set inside the fixed ring and is connected to other structures through a spring to fix the rotating duckbill.

[0017] Furthermore, a sliding block is fixedly provided on one side of the spring, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sliding block, and a slotted block is fixedly provided on the lower side and one side of the front end of the rotating plate;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the rotating duckbill can achieve horizontal spray and vertical spray through the spring and the sliding block, and can be switched. When the switch is required, the connecting plate is pushed inward, and then the connecting plate moves inward with the sliding block, and then the sliding block slides on the inner surface of the fixed ring to the inside of the next slotted block. The spring will pop the sliding block out to fix it, completing the change of the spray direction of the rotating duckbill.

[0019] Furthermore, one end of the bellows is connected to the connection conversion mechanism and the other end is connected to the outward-turned air outlet;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the bellows directs the airflow out from the inside of the connecting conversion tube and then directly into the inside of the outward-turned air outlet, so that the outward-turned air outlet sprays air outward to form an air curtain, which resists the influence of natural wind on the water mist sprayed by the sprinkler, ensuring that the water mist can be used for fire extinguishing normally.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model proposes a large-scale fine water mist fire extinguishing device. The airflow of the blower mechanism flows out from the output pipe from the inside of the connecting conversion pipe and then directly into the inside of the outward-turned air outlet, so that the outward-turned air outlet sprays air outward to form an air curtain to resist the influence of natural wind on the water mist sprayed by the sprinkler, so that the water mist can reduce the influence of natural wind on it, and then extinguish the fire.

[0023] 2. The utility model proposes a large-scale fine water mist fire extinguishing device. When the duckbill needs to be rotated for turning in different scenes, the connecting plate is pushed inward, and then the connecting plate moves inward with the sliding block, and then the sliding block slides on the inner surface of the fixed ring to the inside of the next slotted block. The spring will pop out the sliding block, so that the rotating duckbill can turn, which is suitable for different scenes and has a better fire extinguishing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the shaft side of the close connection conversion mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model close to the hair dryer shaft side;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model close to the handle axis side;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the present utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Blowing mechanism; 3. Connection conversion mechanism; 4. First rotating sleeve; 5. Fixing mechanism; 6. Protective shell; 7. Sprayer; 8. Handle; 9. Fixing sleeve; 10. Bellows; 11. Outward-turned air outlet; 12. Control mechanism; 201. First outer frame; 202. Switch; 203. Filter suction frame; 204. Transmission pipe; 301. Second outer frame; 302. Water pipe; 303. Connection conversion pipe; 501. Support column; 502. Protective shell; 503. Second rotating sleeve; 1201. Rotating plate; 1202. Fixing ring; 1203. Rotating duckbill; 1204. Spring; 1205. Sliding block; 1206. Connecting plate; 1207. Slotted block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a large-scale fine water mist fire extinguishing device, including a base 1, a blower mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the base 1 to generate airflow, a connection conversion mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper end of the base 1 to change the direction of the airflow, a first rotating sleeve 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the connection conversion mechanism 3, so that the protective shell 6 can rotate inside it, and the protective shell 6 is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the first rotating sleeve 4, which protects the water pipe 302 while supporting the outward-turned air outlet 11 at the upper end, and a bellows 10 is fixedly arranged on the front of the upper end of the connection conversion mechanism 3, which can be stretched and shortened with the rotation of the outward-turned air outlet 11;

[0034] A fixing mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the connection conversion mechanism 3 to limit the protective shell 6. A water sprayer 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the protective shell 6 to convert the water flow into a mist and then spray it out through the rotating duckbill 1203 of the control mechanism 12. An outward-turned air outlet 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the protective shell 6 to spray the air flow to form an air curtain to reduce the influence of the natural wind from the outside on the water mist. A fixing sleeve 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the outward-turned air outlet 11 to fix the water sprayer 7. A handle 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the water sprayer 7 to facilitate holding and using. A control mechanism 12 is rotatably arranged on the front end of the water sprayer 7 to change the direction of the water mist spraying. The wind force is blown into the inside of the bellows 10 through the connection conversion mechanism 3 through the wind blowing mechanism 2, and then the wind is blown into the outward-turned air outlet 11 by the bellows 10. On the one hand, the air flow is turned around and transmitted through the connection conversion mechanism 3, and secondly, the water flow can be directly transported to the inside of the water sprayer 7. The water sprayer 7 cooperates with the control mechanism 12 to spray water mist over a large range.

[0035] The hair blowing mechanism 2 includes a first outer frame 201, a switch 202 is fixedly provided on one side of the first outer frame 201, a filter air suction frame 203 is fixedly provided on the front and rear ends of the outer frame, a transmission pipe 204 is fixedly provided on one side of the first outer frame 201, the air flow is sucked into the interior through the filter air suction frame 203 of the first outer frame 201, and then the hair blowing mechanism 2 has gas that can be converted, and finally the air flow is discharged through the transmission pipe 204, the connection conversion mechanism 3 includes a second outer frame 301, a water pipe 302 is fixedly provided through the middle of the inner bottom surface of the second outer frame 301, a connection conversion pipe 303 is fixedly provided on one side of the inner side of the second outer frame 301, the water flow passes through the protective shell 6 through the water pipe 302 and then flows into the interior of the sprinkler 7, and then the connection conversion pipe 303 makes the air blowing mechanism 2 blow the airflow from the transmission tube 204 to the outward-turned air outlet 11 and then spray out the airflow. The fixing mechanism 5 includes two support columns 501. A protective shell 502 is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the two support columns 501. A second rotating sleeve 503 is rotatably provided on the inner surface of the protected shell 502. The protective shell 502 is fixed by the support columns 501, and then the protective shell 6 can be rotated by the second rotating sleeve 503. The control mechanism 12 includes a rotating plate 1201. A fixed ring 1202 is fixedly provided inside the rotating plate 1201. A rotating duckbill 1203 is slidably provided inside the fixed ring 1202. A spring 1204 is fixedly provided on one side of the rotating duckbill 1203. The rotating plate 1201 is rotated to make the rotating The duckbill 1203 can be rotated to change into horizontal spray or vertical spray. A fixing rod is connected between the fixing ring 1202 and the rotating duckbill 1203 to fix the rotating duckbill 1203. At the same time, the fixing rod is rotatably set inside the fixing ring 1202, and the rotating duckbill 1203 is fixed by connecting other structures through a spring 1204. A sliding block 1205 is fixedly set on one side of the spring 1204, and a connecting plate 1206 is fixedly set on the outer surface of the sliding block 1205. A slotted block 1207 is fixedly set on the lower side and one side of the front end of the rotating plate 1201. The rotating duckbill 1203 can achieve horizontal spray and vertical spray through the spring 1204 and the sliding block 1205. When conversion is required, the connecting plate 1206 is fixedly set. 206 is pushed inward, and then the connecting plate 1206 moves inward with the sliding block 1205, and then the sliding block 1205 slides on the inner surface of the fixing ring 1202 to the inside of the next slotted block 1207, and the spring 1204 will pop out the sliding block 1205 to fix it, completing the change of the spray direction of the rotating duckbill 1203. One end of the bellows 10 is connected to the connecting conversion mechanism 3 and the other end is connected to the outward-turned air outlet 11. The bellows 10 flows the airflow out from the inside of the connecting conversion tube 303 and then directly sends it into the inside of the outward-turned air outlet 11, so that the outward-turned air outlet 11 sprays airflow outward to form an air curtain, which resists the influence of natural wind on the water mist sprayed by the sprinkler 7 and ensures that the water mist can extinguish the fire normally.

[0036] Working principle: the connecting plate 1206 is pushed inward, and then the connecting plate 1206 moves inward with the sliding block 1205, and then the sliding block 1205 slides on the inner surface of the fixed ring 1202 to the inside of the next slotted block 1207, and the spring 1204 will bounce the sliding block 1205 into the inside of the next slotted block 1207. The airflow blown out by the air blowing mechanism 2 passes through the transmission pipe 204 to the connecting conversion pipe 303, and then enters the inside of the bellows 10, and finally flows into the outward-turned air outlet 11 and is sprayed out from it to the outside of the front end of the sprinkler 7 to form an air curtain, thereby blocking the influence of natural wind on the water mist.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large-scale water mist fire extinguishing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A blower mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the base (1), a connection conversion mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper end of the base (1), a first rotating sleeve (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the connection conversion mechanism (3), a protective shell (6) is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the first rotating sleeve (4), and a bellows (10) is fixedly arranged at the front of the upper end of the connection conversion mechanism (3); A fixing mechanism (5) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the connection conversion mechanism (3), a water sprayer (7) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the protective shell (6), an outward-turned air outlet (11) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the protective shell (6), a fixing sleeve (9) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the outward-turned air outlet (11), a handle (8) is fixedly provided on the rear end of the upper end of the water sprayer (7), and a control mechanism (12) is rotatably provided on the front end of the water sprayer (7).

2. A large-scale water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hair dryer mechanism (2) comprises a first outer frame (201), a switch (202) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first outer frame (201), filtering air suction frames (203) are fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the outer frame, and a transmission pipe (204) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first outer frame (201).

3. A large-scale water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection conversion mechanism (3) comprises a second outer frame (301), a water pipe (302) is fixedly provided through the middle of the inner bottom surface of the second outer frame (301), and a connection conversion pipe (303) is fixedly provided on one side of the interior of the second outer frame (301).

4. A large-scale water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises two supporting columns (501), a protective shell (502) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the two supporting columns (501), and a second rotating sleeve (503) is rotatably provided on the inner surface of the protective shell (502).

5. A large-scale water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (12) comprises a rotating plate (1201), a fixing ring (1202) is fixedly arranged inside the rotating plate (1201), a rotating duckbill (1203) is slidably arranged inside the fixing ring (1202), and a spring (1204) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating duckbill (1203).

6. A large-scale water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding block (1205) is fixedly provided on one side of the spring (1204), a connecting plate (1206) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sliding block (1205), and a slotted block (1207) is fixedly provided on the lower side and one side of the front end of the rotating plate (1201).

7. A large-scale water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bellows (10) is connected to the connection conversion mechanism (3) and the other end is connected to the outward-turned air outlet (11).

Citation Information

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