Automatic shoe sole paint spraying workstation

By designing an automatic sole spraying workstation, using technologies such as painting robots and rotary placement platforms, the time-consuming, labor-intensive and environmentally friendly problems of manual painting are solved, and efficient and uniform painting effect and environmentally friendly environment are achieved, and the sole production efficiency and operation safety are improved.

CN222197493UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20泉州市元极新材料科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421122152.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sole painting process relies on manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has low paint efficiency, is difficult to guarantee, and the working environment is not environmentally friendly, which affects production efficiency and operator health.

Method used

An automatic painting workstation for soles is designed, using a painting robot and a rotary placement platform, combining a painting box, a water curtain cabinet, a waste gas emission device and a paint absorption device to realize automated painting and pollutant treatment, ensuring uniformity of spraying paint and environmentally friendly environment.

Benefits of technology

Improves painting efficiency and sole appearance quality, ensures production efficiency and operating environment safety, and reduces the health risks of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shoemaking, in particular to an automatic shoe sole paint spraying work station which is characterized by comprising a paint spraying mechanical arm, a spray gun, a rotary placing platform, a paint spraying box body and a water curtain cabinet, a paint spraying cavity is formed in the paint spraying box body, and an inlet is formed in the upper portion of the front side of the paint spraying box body; the paint spraying manipulator and the rotary placing platform are both arranged on one side of an inlet outside the paint spraying box body, the water curtain cabinet is arranged on the rear side in the paint spraying box body, a feeding and discharging station and a paint spraying station are sequentially arranged on the periphery of the rotary placing platform in the rotating direction of the rotary placing platform, and the rotary placing platform is used for placing shoe soles and driving the shoe soles to rotate and switch between the feeding and discharging station and the paint spraying station. And at least one spray gun is mounted on the paint spraying manipulator. The shoe sole paint spraying device can realize automatic paint spraying of shoe soles, is more time-saving and labor-saving, is higher in paint spraying efficiency, can better ensure the uniformity and consistency of paint spraying so as to improve the production efficiency and the appearance quality of the shoe soles, can ensure a good working environment, and is more environment-friendly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shoemaking, in particular to an automatic sole spray painting workstation. Background Art

[0002] In the process of shoe processing and production, in order to increase the aesthetics of the sole, the outer surface of the sole is usually sprayed with paint so that the outer surface of the sole has an appearance of different colors or patterns. However, the outer surface of the sole is usually sprayed with paint by a manual handheld spray gun. The manual spraying method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the spraying efficiency is low, and the uniformity of the spraying is difficult to ensure, which in turn affects the production efficiency of the sole and the appearance quality of the sole. In addition, the overall working environment is relatively poor and not environmentally friendly, and the paint mist is easily inhaled into the human body, which affects the health of the operator. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a sole automatic painting workstation which can realize automatic painting of soles, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, has higher painting efficiency, can better ensure the uniformity and consistency of painting, so as to improve the production efficiency of soles and the appearance quality of soles, and can ensure a good working environment and be more environmentally friendly.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: an automatic sole painting workstation, including a paint spraying manipulator, a spray gun, a rotating placement platform, a paint spraying box and a water curtain cabinet. A paint spraying chamber is provided in the paint spraying box, an entrance is provided on the upper front side of the paint spraying box, the paint spraying manipulator and the rotating placement platform are both arranged on the entrance side outside the paint spraying box, the water curtain cabinet is arranged on the rear side of the paint spraying box, and the rotating placement platform is provided with loading and unloading stations outside the paint spraying box and a paint spraying station inside the paint spraying box in sequence along its rotation direction. The rotating placement platform is used to place the soles and drive the soles to rotate and switch between the loading and unloading stations and the painting stations. The paint spraying manipulator is equipped with at least one spray gun for spraying paint on the outer peripheral surface of the sole at the painting station.

[0005] Furthermore, an exhaust gas discharge device for discharging exhaust gas is provided on the top of the paint spraying box, and the exhaust gas discharge device includes an exhaust pipe, which is fixed on the top of the paint spraying box and communicates with the paint spraying chamber, and an exhaust fan is installed on the exhaust pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, a paint absorbing device for absorbing paint splashed during painting is provided at the paint spraying station in the paint spray box. The paint absorbing device includes an absorption hood and an absorption exhaust fan. An upwardly open absorption cavity is provided in the absorption hood. An absorption pipe communicating with the absorption cavity is fixedly provided at the bottom of the absorption hood. The absorption pipe passes through the front side wall of the paint spray box and is fixedly connected to the paint spray box. The absorption pipe is installed with an absorption exhaust fan.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating placement platform includes a workbench, a rotating frame, a first intermittent rotation drive mechanism and a placement fixture. There are two placement fixtures and they are respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating frame. The sole can be detachably arranged in the placement fixture. The rotating frame can be rotatably installed on the upper end of the workbench. The first intermittent rotation drive mechanism is arranged on the workbench and is used to drive the rotating frame to perform intermittent rotation of 180 degrees.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is rotatably installed on the upper end of the workbench through a slewing bearing, the paint spraying robot is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench and is located in the rotating cylinder, the first intermittent rotation drive mechanism includes a first servo motor, the first servo motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench, the motor shaft of the first servo motor passes through the upper end surface of the workbench and is fixedly installed with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the outer gear ring of the slewing bearing for transmission.

[0009] Furthermore, the placement fixture includes a bottom clamp seat and a top pressure cover, the bottom clamp seat is arranged on the rotating frame, the bottom clamp seat is used to place the detachable sole and cover the bottom surface of the sole, the top pressure cover is detachably arranged on the top surface of the sole and is used to press the sole by its own weight and can cover the top surface of the sole, the top surface of the bottom clamp seat is provided with an interlocking groove that is compatible with the bottom of the sole, and the bottom surface of the top pressure cover is fixedly provided with an interlocking block that is compatible with the groove on the top surface of the sole.

[0010] Furthermore, the placement fixture also includes a rotating seat and a second intermittent rotation drive mechanism. The bottom clamp seat is connected to the upper end of the rotating seat. The rotating seat can be rotatably installed on the rotating frame. The second intermittent rotation drive mechanism is arranged on the rotating frame and is used to drive the rotating seat to rotate intermittently. The spray gun sprays paint on the sole in a direction toward one side of the water curtain cabinet.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided at the center of the bottom end surface of the rotating seat, a rotating hole is provided on the rotating frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating hole of the rotating frame through a bearing. The second intermittent rotation driving mechanism includes a second servo motor, a motor seat and a coupling. The second servo motor is fixedly installed on the motor seat, and the motor seat is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the rotating frame. The lower end of the rotating shaft extends downward and passes through the bottom surface of the rotating frame. The motor shaft of the second servo motor is transmission-connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating seat includes a U-shaped bottom frame, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at the open end of the U-shaped bottom frame, the bottom clamp seat is detachably connected to the rotating seat through a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism includes a locking stud and a locking nut, at least one locking stud is fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the bottom clamp seat, and at least one locking hole matched with the locking stud is provided on the connecting plate, and the lower end of the locking stud passes through the locking hole and is threadedly connected to the locking nut.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a protective net, which is U-shaped, and a rotating placement platform is arranged in the protective net. The open end of the protective net is connected to the paint spraying box, and an operation port is arranged in the middle of the front side surface of the protective net.

[0014] From the above description, it can be seen that the automatic sole painting workstation provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by adopting a paint spraying robot to drive a spray gun for automatic painting, it is more time-saving and labor-saving, and the painting efficiency is higher, which can better ensure the uniformity and consistency of the paint spraying, so as to improve the production efficiency of the sole and the appearance quality of the sole; through the setting of a rotating placement platform, it has a rotating double-station sole placement position, which is convenient for driving the sole to rotate and switch between the loading and unloading station and the painting station, and in conjunction with the use of a paint spraying box, a water curtain cabinet, an exhaust gas emission device and a paint absorption device, it is convenient to collect and treat the paint mist, exhaust gas, odor and other pollutants generated during painting in a timely manner, which can ensure a good working environment and be more environmentally friendly. Paint mist is not easily inhaled into the human body, which can better ensure the health of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic sole painting workstation.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a front view of an automatic sole painting workstation.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross section along the BB direction.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure for placing the angle.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure for placing the angle.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating seat.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom clamp.

[0024] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top pressure cover.

[0025] Fig.11It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sole.

[0026] Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the filter structure.

[0027] In the figure: 1-painting manipulator; 2-spray gun; 3-rotating placement platform; 31-workbench; 32-rotating frame; 33-first intermittent rotation drive mechanism; 331-first servo motor; 332-driving gear; 333-outer gear ring; 34-placing fixture; 341-bottom clamp seat; 3411-fitting groove; 342-top pressure cover; 3421-fitting block; 3422-gripping groove; 343-rotating seat; 3431-U-shaped bottom frame; 3432-connecting plate; 3433-rotating shaft; 344-second intermittent rotation drive mechanism; 3441-second servo motor; 3442-motor seat; 3443-coupling; 345-locking mechanism; 3451-locking Stud; 3452-locking nut; 3453-locking hole; 351-rotating cylinder; 352-slewing bearing; 353-fixed seat; 4-paint spray box; 41-paint spray chamber; 42-inlet; 5-water curtain cabinet; 51-water reservoir; 52-water pumping and filtering assembly; 521-water pump; 522-water inlet pipe; 523-water outlet pipe; 524-filter; 5241-filter housing; 5242-filter net; 5243-activated carbon cotton; 53-overflow water tank; 54-water curtain plate; 61-exhaust pipe; 71-absorption cover; 711-absorption chamber; 712-absorption tube; 8-shoe sole; 81-groove; 91-protective net; 911-operation port; 92-control system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention is further described below through specific implementation methods.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the utility model describes an automatic sole painting workstation, which includes a paint spraying robot 1, a spray gun 2, a rotating placement platform 3, a paint spraying box 4, a water curtain cabinet 5, an exhaust gas discharge device, a paint absorbing device, a protective net 91, a control system 92, and an automatic paint supply system.

[0030] The paint spraying robot 1 can select the intelligent robot in the prior art. The paint spraying robot 1 is electrically connected to the control system 92. The paint spraying robot 1 has the advantages of flexibility, force control, and precise trajectory path, and can achieve multi-angle movement, thereby driving the spray gun 2 to move well, ensuring the uniformity of the paint spraying of the spray gun 2, and making the paint quality of the outer surface of the sole 8 highly consistent, which can greatly reduce the unqualified rate.

[0031] The rotating placement platform 3 is provided with loading and unloading stations located outside the paint spraying box 4 and a painting station located inside the paint spraying box 4 in sequence around the rotating placement platform 3 along its rotation direction. Through the combined use of the loading and unloading stations and the painting station, double-station operation can be realized. In this way, the loading and unloading stations perform manual loading and unloading operations, and the painting station performs painting operations. At the same time, by arranging the loading and unloading stations outside the paint spraying box 4, the loading and unloading operations of the operators can be convenient. By arranging the painting station inside the paint spraying box 4, the pollutants generated by the painting can be treated in time to avoid spreading to the working environment. The rotating placement platform 3 is used to place the sole 8 and drive the sole 8 to rotate and switch between the loading and unloading stations and the painting stations, including loading, painting, and unloading, and so on. The continuous painting production operation of the sole 8 can be realized. Specifically, the rotating placement platform 3 includes a workbench 31, a rotating frame 32, a first intermittent rotation drive mechanism 33 and a placement fixture 34.

[0032] The rotating frame 32 is a rectangular frame structure as a whole. The rotating frame 32 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the workbench 31. Accordingly, the rotating frame 32 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating cylinder 351. The rotating cylinder 351 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the workbench 31 through a slewing bearing 352. Accordingly, the rotating cylinder 351 includes a cylinder body and a support plate fixedly arranged on the upper end of the cylinder body. In addition, the paint spraying robot 1 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed seat 353. Accordingly, the fixed seat 353 includes a fixed shaft and a fixed The mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the fixed shaft, and the fixed seat 353 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the workbench 31 and is located in the rotating cylinder 351. In a specific embodiment, the central axis of the fixed shaft can be set to coincide with the central axis of the cylinder, and the height of the mounting plate is made higher than the height of the support plate, so that the installation position of the paint spraying robot 1 is located at the rotation center of the rotating frame 32. At the same time, it can also well ensure that the paint spraying robot 1 will not interfere with the normal rotation of the rotating frame 32.

[0033] The first intermittent rotation drive mechanism 33 is arranged on the workbench 31 and is used to drive the rotating frame 32 to intermittently rotate 180 degrees to better cooperate with the double-station operation of the loading and unloading station and the painting station. Accordingly, the first intermittent rotation drive mechanism 33 includes a first servo motor 331, and the first servo motor 331 is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the workbench 31. The motor shaft of the first servo motor 331 passes through the upper end surface of the workbench 31 and is fixedly installed with a driving gear 332. The driving gear 332 is meshed with the outer gear ring 333 of the slewing support 352 for transmission. The first servo motor 331 is electrically connected to the control system 92. By controlling the first servo motor 331 to rotate 180 degrees each time, the rotating frame 32 can be driven to perform intermittent rotation of 180 degrees.

[0034] Preferably, there are two placement fixtures 34 and they are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rotating frame 32 to correspond one-to-one to the loading and unloading stations and the painting stations respectively. The sole 8 can be detachably arranged in the placement fixture 34, and the placement fixture 34 includes a bottom clamp seat 341, a top pressure cover 342, a rotating seat 343 and a second intermittent rotation drive mechanism 344.

[0035] The bottom clamp seat 341 is used to place the detachable sole 8 and shield the bottom surface of the sole 8, effectively preventing paint from being sprayed onto the bottom surface of the sole 8 during the painting process to better ensure the painting effect. The top surface of the bottom clamp seat 341 is provided with an engaging groove 3411 adapted to the bottom of the sole 8 to ensure that the sole 8 is stably placed in the bottom clamp seat 341, and can achieve stable clamping of the sole 8 during the automatic painting process. The bottom surface of the bottom clamp seat 341 is a plane to facilitate the installation of the bottom clamp seat 341. Preferably, the depth of the engaging groove 3411 is 2-4mm. Thus, while ensuring that the sole 8 can be stably placed in the engaging groove 3411, the area of ​​the outer peripheral surface of the sole 8 can be exposed to the maximum extent. In addition, the outer contour of the bottom clamp seat 341 is adapted to the outer contour of the sole 8.

[0036] The top pressure cover 342 is detachably arranged on the top surface of the sole 8 and is used to press the sole 8 by its own weight and can cover the top surface of the sole 8. The top pressure cover 342 can be conveniently removed to facilitate the easy placement of the sole 8 and effectively prevent the paint from being sprayed onto the top surface of the sole 8 during the painting process to better ensure the painting effect. The bottom surface of the top pressure cover 342 is fixedly provided with a fitting block 3421 adapted to the groove 81 on the top surface of the sole 8, and the top pressure cover 342 itself has a certain weight. To ensure that the top pressure cover 342 is stably covered on the top surface of the sole 8, further ensure that the top pressure cover 342 will not be separated from the sole 8 during the painting and rotation process, and can achieve stable clamping of the sole 8 during the automatic painting process. In addition, two symmetrical holding grooves 3422 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the top pressure cover 342 to facilitate the holding and lifting of the top pressure cover 342, effectively avoiding accidental slipping and falling when taking it. In addition, the outer contour of the top pressure cover 342 is adapted to the outer contour of the sole 8.

[0037] In addition, the rotating seat 343 includes a U-shaped bottom frame 3431 , and a connecting plate 3432 is fixedly provided at the open end of the U-shaped bottom frame 3431 .

[0038] The bottom clamp seat 341 is arranged on the rotating frame 32. Specifically, the bottom clamp seat 341 is connected to the upper end of the rotating seat 343. Accordingly, the bottom clamp seat 341 is detachably connected to the rotating seat 343 through a locking mechanism 345, thereby facilitating the replacement of the bottom clamp seat 341 and the top pressure cover 342 at the same time, and replacing them with structures of different styles or sizes to adapt to the painting operation of the soles 8 of different styles or sizes. In addition, the locking mechanism 345 includes a locking stud 3451 and a locking nut 3452. At least one locking stud 3451 is fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the bottom clamp seat 341, and at least one locking hole 3453 matched with the locking stud 3451 is provided on the connecting plate 3432. The lower end of the locking stud 3451 passes through the locking hole 3453 and is threadedly connected with the locking nut 3452. The disassembly and assembly are simple and convenient, and when locked and fixed, the stability of the installation position of the bottom clamp seat 341 can be effectively ensured. Preferably, the number of the locking stud 3451 and the locking hole 3453 are both two and they are arranged one by one.

[0039] The rotating seat 343 is rotatably installed on the rotating frame 32. Accordingly, a rotating shaft 3433 is fixedly provided at the center of the bottom end surface of the rotating seat 343. A rotating hole is provided on the rotating frame 32. The rotating shaft 3433 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole of the rotating frame 32 through a bearing, thereby facilitating the rotational connection between the bottom clamp seat 341 and the rotating frame 32.

[0040] The second intermittent rotation driving mechanism 344 is arranged on the rotating frame 32 and is used to drive the rotating seat 343 to rotate intermittently. Accordingly, the rotating seat 343 can be driven to rotate intermittently 120 degrees each time. The second intermittent rotation driving mechanism 344 includes a second servo motor 3441, a motor seat 3442 and a coupling 3443. The second servo motor 3441 is fixedly mounted on the motor seat 3442, and the motor seat 3442 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the rotating frame 32. The lower end of the rotating shaft 3433 extends downward and passes through the bottom surface of the rotating frame 32. The motor shaft of the second servo motor 3441 is transmission-connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 3433 through the coupling 3443. The spray gun 2 sprays the sole 8 in a direction toward one side of the water curtain cabinet 5. The second servo motor 3441 is electrically connected to the control system 92 The swivel seat 343 is connected to the swivel seat 343 by controlling the second servo motor 3441 to rotate 120 degrees each time, that is, the sole 8 needs to be rotated three times so that the three different areas of the outer peripheral surface of the sole 8 are sequentially facing the spray gun 2, and at the same time, the spray gun 2 is driven to move in a direction close to parallel to the sole 8 in cooperation with the paint spraying manipulator 1, instead of driving the spray gun 2 to spray the sole 8 in a circle to complete the entire painting, so as to better ensure that the spray gun 2 always keeps spraying the sole 8 in the direction toward one side of the water curtain cabinet 5 as much as possible. In this way, while ensuring that the entire circle of the outer peripheral surface of the sole 8 is sprayed, it can better ensure that the paint mist generated during the painting can follow the direction of the painting and drift toward the water curtain cabinet 5 better, so as to further ensure the treatment effect of the water curtain cabinet 5 on the paint pollutants.

[0041] A paint spray chamber 41 is provided in the paint spray box 4, and an entrance 42 is provided on the upper front side of the paint spray box 4 to facilitate the paint spray robot 1 to drive the spray gun 2 to enter the paint spray chamber 41 from the entrance 42, and to facilitate the rotation of the rotating frame 32 and drive the placement fixture 34 together with the sole 8 to enter the paint spray chamber 41 from the entrance 42. The paint spray robot 1 and the rotating placement platform 3 are both arranged on one side of the entrance 42 outside the paint spray box 4, the water curtain cabinet 5 is arranged on the rear side of the paint spray box 4, and an exhaust gas discharge device for discharging exhaust gas is provided on the top of the paint spray box 4. A paint absorption device for absorbing paint splashed during painting is provided at the paint spraying station in the paint spray box 4.

[0042] The paint spraying robot 1 is equipped with at least one spray gun 2 for spraying paint on the outer peripheral surface of the sole 8 in the paint spraying station. The spray gun 2 is connected to the automatic paint supply system to realize the automatic supply function of paint to the spray gun 2. The automatic paint supply system includes a pneumatic agitator, a pneumatic lifting frame, a pneumatic diaphragm pump, a pressure regulating valve, a filter 524 and other components. Since the automatic paint supply system can use the structure in the prior art, it will not be described in detail here. In this embodiment, the number of the spray guns 2 is two, and correspondingly, the number of the automatic paint supply systems is also two, thereby realizing two different colors of painting to further enrich the appearance color or pattern effect of the sole 8. At this time, in the production process, different colors of paint can be used to repeatedly spray the outer peripheral surface of the sole 8 to obtain more colors and pattern effects.

[0043] The exhaust gas discharge device includes an exhaust pipe 61, which is fixed at the top of the paint spraying box 4 and communicates with the paint spraying chamber 41. An exhaust fan is installed on the exhaust pipe 61, and the exhaust fan is electrically connected to the control system 92. By controlling the operation of the exhaust fan, a certain suction force can be generated at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 61, that is, the top of the paint spraying box 4, so as to suck away all the exhaust gas or odor generated during painting, so as to avoid scattering and polluting the working environment, and the environmental protection is better.

[0044] The paint absorption device includes an absorption cover 71 and an absorption exhaust fan. The absorption cover 71 is provided with an absorption chamber 711 which is open upward. An absorption pipe 712 which is connected to the absorption chamber 711 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the absorption cover 71. The absorption pipe 712 passes through the front side wall of the paint spraying box 4 and is fixedly connected to the paint spraying box 4. An absorption exhaust fan is installed on the absorption pipe 712. The absorption exhaust fan is electrically connected to the control system 92. Accordingly, the absorption cover 71 is arranged below the rotating frame 32 and will not interfere with the normal rotation of the rotating frame 32. It is close to the placement fixture 34 at the paint spraying station and close to the spray gun 2 to better ensure that the paint and oil splashed around the sole 8 are better absorbed. The absorption effect of paint volatile substances, thus, by controlling the operation of the absorption exhaust fan, suction can be generated at the opening of the absorption cover 71, so that the splashed paint or paint volatile substances can be absorbed in time during the painting process, effectively avoiding the splashed paint from scattering and adhering to the outer surface of the sole 8 again to cause a stain effect, so as to further effectively ensure the neatness and beauty of the color or pattern of the outer surface of the sole 8. Preferably, the longitudinal section of the absorption cover 71 is an isosceles trapezoid shape that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, which is beneficial to improving the absorption effect of splashed paint and paint volatile substances. In addition, a filtering device can be installed in the absorption cover 71 to achieve a certain filtering effect, and the filtering device is activated carbon cotton 5243.

[0045] The water curtain cabinet 5 includes a water reservoir 51, a water extraction and filtering assembly 52, an overflow water trough 53 and a water curtain plate 54. The water reservoir 51 is arranged at the bottom of the paint spray box 4, the overflow water trough 53 is fixedly arranged at the top of the paint spray box 4, and the water curtain plate 54 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the overflow water trough 53. The water extraction and filtering assembly 52 is used to filter the water in the water reservoir 51 and pump it into the overflow water trough 53. The water in the overflow water trough 53 can overflow to the front side of the water curtain plate 54 and fall into the water reservoir 51, and form a downwardly flowing water curtain. When air containing pollutants such as paint mist contacts the water curtain, these pollutants can flow downward with the water, thereby realizing the separation of pollutants and gases, achieving the purpose of purifying the air, and the pollutants will be filtered and precipitated in the water reservoir 51 for subsequent waste recovery. In addition, the water curtain cabinet 5 can also adopt the structure in the prior art.

[0046] The water extraction and filtering assembly 52 includes a water extraction pump 521, a water inlet pipe 522, a water outlet pipe 523 and a filter 524. One end of the water inlet pipe 522 extends into the bottom of the water reservoir 51 and is connected to the filter 524. The other end of the water inlet pipe 522 passes through the outside of the paint spraying box 4 and is connected to the water inlet end of the water extraction pump 521. One end of the water outlet pipe 523 is connected to the water outlet end of the water extraction pump 521. The other end of the water outlet pipe 523 passes through the paint spraying box 4 and is connected to the overflow tank 53. The water extraction and filtering assembly 52 includes a water extraction pump 521, a water inlet pipe 522, a water outlet pipe 523 and a filter 524. One end of the water inlet pipe 522 extends into the bottom of the water reservoir 51 and is connected to the filter 524. The other end of the water inlet pipe 522 passes through the outside of the paint spraying box 4 and is connected to the water inlet end of the water extraction pump 521. It is electrically connected to the control system 92, and by controlling the operation of the water pump 521, the water in the water reservoir 51 is pumped into the overflow tank 53. In addition, the filter 524 includes a filter shell 5241, and a filter chamber open to one end is provided in the filter shell 5241. The other end of the filter shell 5241 is connected to the water inlet pipe 522. A filter screen 5242 and activated carbon cotton 5243 are installed in the filter chamber from the outside to the inside, so as to further filter the water in the water reservoir 51.

[0047] The protective net 91 is in a U shape, the rotating placement platform 3 is arranged inside the protective net 91, and the open end of the protective net 91 is connected to the paint spray box 4, thereby playing a certain protective role. An operating port 911 is provided in the middle of the front side surface of the protective net 91 to facilitate the operator to load and unload the sole 8.

[0048] By adopting the paint spraying robot 1 to drive the spray gun 2 for automatic painting, it is more time-saving and labor-saving, and the paint spraying efficiency is higher, which can better ensure the uniformity and consistency of the paint spraying, so as to improve the production efficiency of the sole 8 and the appearance quality of the sole 8; through the setting of the rotating placement platform 3, it has a rotating double-station sole 8 placement position, which is convenient for driving the sole 8 to rotate and switch between the loading and unloading station and the painting station, and cooperates with the use of the paint spraying box 4, the water curtain cabinet 5, the exhaust gas emission device and the paint absorption device, it is convenient to collect and treat the pollutants such as paint mist, exhaust gas, odor, etc. generated during painting in time, which can ensure a good working environment, be more environmentally friendly, and the paint mist is not easily inhaled into the human body, which can better ensure the health of the operator.

[0049] The method of using the automatic sole painting workstation described in the utility model is as follows:

[0050] Step 1: Loading: The operator places the sole 8 to be painted in the engaging groove 3411 of the bottom clamp seat 341, and then covers the top pressing cover 342 on the top surface of the sole 8, and makes the engaging block 3421 of the top pressing cover 342 engage in the groove 81 on the top surface of the sole 8, thereby achieving stable clamping of the sole 8 to be painted;

[0051] Step 2, painting, the first servo motor 331 drives the rotating frame 32 to rotate intermittently, so that the placement fixture 34 at the loading and unloading station is rotated together with the sole 8 to be painted and switched to the painting station, and then the paint spraying robot 1 can drive the spray gun 2 to move, and the spray gun 2 can spray paint on the corresponding area of ​​the outer peripheral surface of the sole 8, and during the painting process, the second servo motor 3441 can drive the rotating seat 343 to rotate, so that the sole 8 intermittently rotates and adjusts the painting position of its outer peripheral surface, so that it can better ensure that the spray gun 2 is always spraying paint on the outer peripheral surface of the sole 8 in the direction of the water curtain cabinet 5 until the entire outer peripheral surface of the sole 8 is painted;

[0052] Step 3: unloading. After the painting is completed, the first servo motor 331 continues to drive the rotating frame 32 to rotate intermittently, so that the placement fixture 34 at the painting station and the painted sole 8 are rotated and switched to the loading and unloading station. Then, the operator can remove the top pressure cover 342 and the painted sole 8 in turn.

[0053] The above steps are repeated in sequence to achieve continuous production of the sole 8.

[0054] The above are only some specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited to this. Any non-substantial changes to the utility model using this concept shall be deemed as an infringement of the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sole automatic painting workstation, characterized by: It includes a paint spraying robot, a spray gun, a rotating placement platform, a paint spraying box and a water curtain cabinet. The paint spraying box is provided with a paint spraying chamber, and an entrance is provided on the upper front side of the paint spraying box. The paint spraying robot and the rotating placement platform are both arranged on one side of the entrance outside the paint spraying box. The water curtain cabinet is arranged on the rear side of the paint spraying box. The rotating placement platform is sequentially provided with loading and unloading stations outside the paint spraying box and a painting station inside the paint spraying box along its rotation direction. The rotating placement platform is used to place the soles and drive the soles to rotate and switch between the loading and unloading stations and the painting stations. The paint spraying robot is equipped with at least one spray gun for spraying paint on the outer peripheral surface of the sole at the painting station.

2. The automatic sole painting workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust gas discharge device for discharging exhaust gas is provided on the top of the paint spraying box, and the exhaust gas discharge device includes an exhaust pipe. The exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the paint spraying box and communicated with the paint spraying chamber, and an exhaust fan is installed on the exhaust pipe.

3. The automatic sole painting workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paint spray box is provided with a paint absorbing device at the paint spraying station for absorbing paint splashed during painting, the paint absorbing device includes an absorption hood and an absorption exhaust fan, an upwardly open absorption cavity is provided in the absorption hood, an absorption pipe communicating with the absorption cavity is fixedly provided at the bottom of the absorption hood, the absorption pipe passes through the front side wall of the paint spray box and is fixedly connected to the paint spray box, and an absorption exhaust fan is installed on the absorption pipe.

4. The automatic sole painting workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating placement platform includes a workbench, a rotating frame, a first intermittent rotation driving mechanism and a placement fixture. The placement fixtures are two and are respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating frame. The sole is detachably arranged in the placement fixture. The rotating frame is rotatably installed on the upper end of the workbench. The first intermittent rotation driving mechanism is arranged on the workbench and is used to drive the rotating frame to perform intermittent rotation of 180 degrees.

5. The automatic sole painting workstation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is rotatably installed on the upper end of the workbench through a slewing bearing. The paint spraying robot is fixedly installed on the upper end of a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench and is located in the rotating cylinder. The first intermittent rotation drive mechanism includes a first servo motor, which is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the workbench. The motor shaft of the first servo motor passes through the upper end surface of the workbench and is fixedly installed with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the outer gear ring of the slewing bearing for transmission.

6. The automatic sole painting workstation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The placement fixture includes a bottom clamp seat and a top pressure cover, the bottom clamp seat is arranged on the rotating frame, the bottom clamp seat is used to place the detachable sole and cover the bottom surface of the sole, the top pressure cover is detachably arranged on the top surface of the sole and is used to press the sole by its own weight and can cover the top surface of the sole, the top surface of the bottom clamp seat is provided with an interlocking groove that is compatible with the bottom of the sole, and the bottom surface of the top pressure cover is fixedly provided with an interlocking block that is compatible with the groove on the top surface of the sole.

7. The automatic sole painting workstation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The placement fixture also includes a rotating seat and a second intermittent rotation drive mechanism, the bottom clamp seat is connected to the upper end of the rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably installed on the rotating frame, the second intermittent rotation drive mechanism is arranged on the rotating frame and is used to drive the rotating seat to rotate intermittently, and the spray gun sprays paint on the sole in a direction toward one side of the water curtain cabinet.

8. The automatic sole painting workstation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is fixedly provided at the center of the bottom end surface of the rotating seat, a rotating hole is provided on the rotating frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating hole of the rotating frame through a bearing. The second intermittent rotation driving mechanism includes a second servo motor, a motor seat and a coupling. The second servo motor is fixedly installed on the motor seat, and the motor seat is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the rotating frame. The lower end of the rotating shaft extends downward and passes through the bottom surface of the rotating frame, and the motor shaft of the second servo motor is transmission-connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft through the coupling.

9. The automatic sole painting workstation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating seat includes a U-shaped bottom frame, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at the open end of the U-shaped bottom frame, the bottom clamp seat is detachably connected to the rotating seat through a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism includes a locking stud and a locking nut, at least one locking stud is fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the bottom clamp seat, at least one locking hole matched with the locking stud is provided on the connecting plate, and the lower end of the locking stud passes through the locking hole and is threadedly connected to the locking nut.

10. The automatic sole painting workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective net, which is in a U shape. The rotating placement platform is arranged in the protective net. The open end of the protective net is connected to the paint spraying box. An operating port is arranged in the middle of the front side surface of the protective net.