Rapid and continuous stamping device for small workpieces
By designing an automated stamping device, the automatic installation of the gear shaft and the gear plate is achieved using electromagnets and transmission mechanisms, the workpiece damage and accuracy reduction caused by manual operation errors are solved, and stamping efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421039361.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
During the stamping of small metal workpieces of the reducer motor, manual operation is prone to errors or inaccurate transmission, resulting in damage to the workpiece and reduced accuracy, affecting the product pass rate and stamping efficiency, and increasing the risk of accidents.
A fast continuous stamping device for small workpieces is designed. Through components such as electromagnets, transmission mechanisms and hydraulic cylinders, automatic installation and stamping assembly of the gear shafts and gear plates are realized, reducing manual operations and improving accuracy and safety.
It reduces the risk of product failure and the chance of accidents, improves stamping efficiency, and ensures the best use effect of stamping devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN222198676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece stamping, in particular to a fast and continuous stamping device for small workpieces. Background Art
[0002] Stamping is a production technology that uses the power of conventional or special stamping equipment to directly subject the sheet metal to deformation force in the mold and deform it, thereby obtaining product parts with a certain shape, size and performance. In the existing reduction motor production process, it is necessary to use automatic stamping equipment to stamp small workpieces.
[0003] During the stamping process of small metal workpieces for reduction motors, workers need to install the gear shaft into the stamping tube, and at the same time install the gear disc in the mounting disc, and use the stamping device to stamp and assemble the gear shaft and the gear disc. If there are operational errors or inaccurate transmission in this process, it will cause damage to the workpiece or reduce the precision, thereby affecting the product's qualification rate and stamping efficiency. In addition, manual operation may also cause operational errors due to fatigue and other reasons, which also increases the risk of product failure and the probability of causing accidents, and thus fails to achieve the best use effect of the stamping device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the existing technology, there are problems: operational errors or inaccurate transmission in this process will cause damage to the workpiece or a decrease in precision, thereby affecting the product qualification rate and stamping efficiency. In addition, manual operation may also result in operational errors due to fatigue and other reasons, which also increases the risk of product failure and the probability of causing accidents, and thus the problem of failing to achieve the best use effect of the stamping device. The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fast and continuous stamping device for small workpieces.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a fast and continuous stamping device for small workpieces, comprising a base, a stamping plate is arranged at the top of the base, a stamping seat is arranged at the top of the base, a stamping tube is fixedly connected inside the stamping plate, a clamping hole is opened inside the stamping tube, a first electromagnet is inlaid on the inner wall of the clamping hole, a battery 1 is inlaid inside the stamping tube, a fixing frame is arranged at the top of the base, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame, a transmission plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the transmission plate, a clamping groove is equidistantly opened at the top of the transmission plate, a gear shaft is clamped inside the clamping groove, a second electromagnet is equidistantly inlaid on the bottom end of the transmission plate, a gear disk is arranged on the bottom end of the second electromagnet, a battery 2 is arranged inside the transmission plate, a mounting disk is fixedly connected to the top of the stamping seat, and a transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the base.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, as the stamping plate moves downward, the gear shaft can be adsorbed in the clamping hole in the stamping tube by the first electromagnet after being energized. At the same time, as the stamping seat rises, the gear disk can be inserted into the mounting disk. At this time, one of the second electromagnets under the transmission plate is powered off. After being powered off, the second electromagnet loses its magnetism and falls into the mounting disk. When the small workpiece needs to be automatically stamped again, the transmission plate can be driven to move to the right by rotating the second threaded rod, thereby facilitating the installation of the gear shaft inside the stamping tube. In this way, the device can be used to stamp and assemble small metal workpieces, which relatively reduces the space for manual operation.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes fixed grooves opened at both ends of the base, wherein a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the interior of one of the fixed grooves, and a first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the other fixed groove, and the outer side of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a bottom plate, the bottom plate is slidably connected to the fixed rod, and both ends of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to L-shaped support plates, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped support plates.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the first threaded rod can drive the movement of the base plate, and through the setting of the fixed rod, the base plate can be made more stable and less prone to shaking during the movement, thereby shortening the distance between the gear shaft and the gear disc and the stamping plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the base is fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixing plate, the top of the L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a lower pressure seat, and the bottom end of the lower pressure seat is fixedly connected to the stamping plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower pressing seat can be driven to descend by extending the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, thereby adjusting the height of the stamping plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a mounting groove is opened inside the base and is located on the stamping seat, a cylinder is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the stamping seat, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed frame, and the output shaft of the first servo motor extends to the interior of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the cylinder, the height of the mounting plate and the stamping seat can be raised so that the gear plate can accurately fall into the mounting plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the bottom of the stamping plate are fixedly connected with buffer tubes, both ends of the top of the stamping seat are fixedly connected with buffer rods, the buffer rods are slidably connected with the stamping plate and the buffer tube, and buffer springs are sleeved on the outside of the buffer rods.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the impact of the downward pressure of the buffer plate can be reduced through the coordinated use of the buffer rod, the buffer tube and the buffer spring.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the base, the output shaft of the second servo motor extends into the interior of the fixed groove and is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod, and two limit rods are slidably connected to the interior of the L-shaped fixed plate, and the bottom ends of the limit rods are fixedly connected to the lower pressure seat.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the limit rod, the lower press seat can be vertically lowered, thereby reducing the possibility of the lower press seat being offset during the lowering process.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0018] In the utility model, when it is necessary to automatically stamp a small workpiece, the fixed frame can be driven to move through the setting of the transmission mechanism, so that the fixed frame can be located between the stamping seat and the stamping plate, and as the stamping plate moves downward, the gear shaft can be adsorbed in the clamping hole in the stamping tube by the first electromagnet after being energized. At the same time, as the stamping seat rises, the gear disk can be inserted into the mounting disk. At this time, one of the second electromagnets under the transmission plate is powered off, and the second electromagnet after being powered off loses its magnetism and falls into the mounting disk. When it is necessary to automatically stamp the small workpiece again, the transmission plate can be driven to move to the right side through the rotation of the second threaded rod, so that the gear shaft can be installed inside the stamping tube. In this way, the device can be used to stamp and assemble small metal workpieces, which relatively reduces the space for manual operation, thereby reducing the risk of product failure and the probability of causing accidents, and improving the stamping efficiency of small metal workpieces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B
[0024] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Fixing groove; 3. Fixing rod; 4. First threaded rod; 5. Bottom plate; 6. L-shaped support plate; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Transmission plate; 9. Second threaded rod; 10. First servo motor; 11. Gear shaft; 12. Clamping groove; 13. L-shaped fixing plate; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Lower pressure seat; 17. Stamping plate; 18. Buffer tube; 19. Buffer rod; 20. Buffer spring; 21. Stamping seat; 22. Stamping tube; 23. Cylinder; 24. Second servo motor; 25. Mounting groove; 26. Clamping hole; 27. First electromagnet; 28. Second electromagnet; 29. Toothed disc; 30. Mounting disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 A fast and continuous stamping device for small workpieces comprises a base 1, a stamping plate 17 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a stamping seat 21 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a stamping tube 22 is fixedly connected inside the stamping plate 17, a clamping hole 26 is opened inside the stamping tube 22, a first electromagnet 27 is inlaid on the inner wall of the clamping hole 26, a battery 1 is inlaid inside the stamping tube 22, a fixed frame 7 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a second threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 7, a transmission plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 7, the second threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected to the transmission plate 8, a clamping groove 12 is equidistantly opened at the top of the transmission plate 8, a gear shaft 11 is clamped inside the clamping groove 12, a second electromagnet 28 is equidistantly inlaid at the bottom end of the transmission plate 8, a gear plate 29 is arranged at the bottom end of the second electromagnet 28, a battery 2 is arranged inside the transmission plate 8, a mounting plate 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the stamping seat 21, and a transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 1.
[0027] When it is necessary to automatically stamp small workpieces, the fixed frame 7 can be driven to move by the setting of the transmission mechanism, so that the fixed frame 7 can be placed between the stamping seat 21 and the stamping plate 17, and as the stamping plate 17 moves downward, the gear shaft 11 can be adsorbed into the clamping hole 26 in the stamping tube 22 by the first electromagnet 27 after being energized. At the same time, as the stamping seat 21 rises, the gear plate 29 can be inserted into the mounting plate 30. At this time, one of the second electromagnets 28 under the transmission plate 8 is powered off, and the second electromagnet 28 after being powered off loses its magnetism and falls into the mounting plate 30, and then the gear shaft 11 is ... The setting of the dynamic mechanism pushes the fixed frame 7 to the end away from the stamping plate 17, so that the toothed disc 29 and the gear shaft 11 can be automatically stamped and assembled. When the small workpiece needs to be automatically stamped again, the transmission plate 8 can be driven to move to the right by the rotation of the second threaded rod 9, so that the gear shaft 11 can be installed inside the stamping tube 22. In this way, the device can be used to automatically stamp and assemble small metal workpieces, which relatively reduces the space for manual operation, thereby reducing the risk of product failure and the probability of causing accidents, and improving the stamping efficiency of small metal workpieces.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 The transmission mechanism includes fixed grooves 2 opened at both ends of the base 1, wherein a fixed rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of one of the fixed grooves 2, and a first threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the other fixed groove 2. The outer side of the first threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected to a bottom plate 5, and the bottom plate 5 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 3. Both ends of the top of the bottom plate 5 are fixedly connected to L-shaped support plates 6, and a fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped support plates 6.
[0029] The rotation of the first threaded rod 4 can drive the movement of the base plate 5, and the setting of the fixed rod 3 can make the base plate 5 more stable during the movement and less prone to shaking, thereby shortening the distance between the gear shaft 11 and the gear disc 29 and the stamping plate 17, thereby facilitating the stamping assembly of the gear shaft 11 and the gear disc 29, and preventing the stamping plate 17 from accidentally hitting the fixed frame 7 during the falling process.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing plate 13, the top of the L-shaped fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 14, the bottom end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a lower pressing seat 16, and the bottom end of the lower pressing seat 16 is fixedly connected to the stamping plate 17.
[0031] The extension of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 14 can drive the lower pressing seat 16 to descend, thereby adjusting the height of the punching plate 17 .
[0032] Reference Figure 2A mounting groove 25 is provided inside the base 1 and is located on the stamping seat 21. A cylinder 23 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 25. The piston rod of the cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the stamping seat 21. A first servo motor 10 is fixedly installed outside the fixed frame 7. The output shaft of the first servo motor 10 extends to the inside of the fixed frame 7 and is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 9.
[0033] By setting the cylinder 23, the height of the mounting plate 30 and the punching seat 21 can be raised, so that the toothed plate 29 can accurately fall into the mounting plate 30, and the rotation of the output shaft of the first servo motor 10 can drive the rotation of the second threaded rod 9.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , buffer tubes 18 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the stamping plate 17, and buffer rods 19 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the stamping seat 21. The buffer rods 19 are slidably connected to the stamping plate 17 and the buffer tubes 18, and buffer springs 20 are sleeved on the outside of the buffer rods 19.
[0035] The buffer rod 19 , the buffer tube 18 and the buffer spring 20 are used in combination to reduce the downward impact of the buffer plate 17 , thereby avoiding damage to small metal workpieces caused by excessive downward pressure of the punching plate 17 .
[0036] Reference Figure 2 A second servo motor 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the base 1, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 24 extends to the inside of the fixing groove 2 and is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 4. Two limit rods 15 are slidably connected to the inside of the L-shaped fixing plate 13, and the bottom ends of the limit rods 15 are fixedly connected to the lower pressure seat 16.
[0037] By setting the limiting rod 15, the lower pressing seat 16 can be vertically lowered, thereby reducing the deviation of the lower pressing seat 16 during the lowering process.
[0038] Working principle: When it is necessary to automatically stamp a small workpiece, the second servo motor 24 can be started, which can drive the rotation of the first threaded rod 4 and the movement of the base plate 5. Through the setting of the fixed rod 3, the base plate 5 can be made more stable during the movement and less prone to shaking, thereby shortening the distance between the gear shaft 11 and the gear disc 29 and the stamping plate 17, so that it is convenient to stamp and assemble the gear shaft 11 and the gear disc 29, and at the same time, it can prevent the stamping plate 17 from accidentally hitting the fixed frame 7 during the falling process. When the fixed frame 7 is between the stamping seat 21 and the stamping plate 17, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is controlled to start, and as the stamping plate 17 moves downward, the gear shaft 11 can be adsorbed in the clamping hole 26 in the stamping tube 22 through the energized first electromagnet 27. At the same time, the cylinder 23 is started to lift the position of the stamping seat 21. The toothed disc 29 can be inserted into the mounting disc 30. At this time, one of the second electromagnets 28 under the transmission plate 8 is powered off. After being powered off, the second electromagnet 28 loses its magnetism and falls into the mounting disc 30. Then, through the setting of the transmission mechanism, the fixed frame 7 is pushed to the end away from the stamping plate 17, and then the toothed disc 29 and the gear shaft 11 can be stamped and assembled. When it is necessary to automatically stamp the small workpiece again, the transmission plate 8 can be driven to move to the right by the rotation of the second threaded rod 9, so that the gear shaft 11 can be installed inside the stamping tube 22. In this way, the device can be used to realize automatic stamping and assembly of small metal workpieces, which relatively reduces the space for manual operation, thereby reducing the risk of product failure and the probability of causing accidents, and improving the stamping efficiency of small metal workpieces.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A rapid and continuous punching device for small workpieces, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A stamping plate (17) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a stamping seat (21) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a stamping tube (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the stamping plate (17), a clamping hole (26) is opened inside the stamping tube (22), a first electromagnet (27) is embedded in the inner wall of the clamping hole (26), a storage battery (1) is embedded in the inner wall of the stamping tube (22), a fixing frame (7) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a second threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame (7), and the inner wall of the fixing frame (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing frame (7). The second threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected to the transmission plate (8), the top of the transmission plate (8) is provided with slots (12) at equal intervals, the inside of each of the slots (12) is clamped with a gear shaft (11), the bottom of the transmission plate (8) is inlaid with second electromagnets (28) at equal intervals, the bottom of each of the second electromagnets (28) is provided with a gear plate (29), a second storage battery is provided inside the transmission plate (8), the top of the stamping seat (21) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (30), and the top of the base (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism.
2. A rapid and continuous punching device for small workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises fixing grooves (2) provided at two ends of the base (1), wherein a fixing rod (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of one of the fixing grooves (2), a first threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected to the interior of the other fixing groove (2), a bottom plate (5) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod (4), the bottom plate (5) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (3), both ends of the top of the bottom plate (5) are fixedly connected to L-shaped support plates (6), and the fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped support plates (6).
3. A rapid and continuous punching device for small workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixing plate (13), the top end of the L-shaped fixing plate (13) is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic cylinder (14), the bottom end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a lower pressing seat (16), and the bottom end of the lower pressing seat (16) is fixedly connected to a stamping plate (17).
4. A rapid and continuous punching device for small workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a mounting groove (25) inside and is located on the punching seat (21); a cylinder (23) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove (25); a piston rod of the cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the punching seat (21); a first servo motor (10) is fixedly mounted outside the fixing frame (7); an output shaft of the first servo motor (10) extends into the inside of the fixing frame (7) and is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (9).
5. The rapid continuous punching device for small workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom of the punching plate (17) are fixedly connected to buffer tubes (18), and both ends of the top of the punching seat (21) are fixedly connected to buffer rods (19). The buffer rods (19) are slidably connected to the punching plate (17) and the buffer tubes (18), and buffer springs (20) are sleeved on the outer sides of the buffer rods (19).
6. A rapid and continuous punching device for small workpieces according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second servo motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the base (1); an output shaft of the second servo motor (24) extends into the interior of the fixing groove (2) and is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (4); two limit rods (15) are slidably connected to the interior of the L-shaped fixing plate (13); the bottom ends of the limit rods (15) are fixedly connected to the lower pressing seat (16).
