Crystallizer protection device
By designing a fastenable protection component and a fastener drive component, the problem of installation difficulties of the crystallizer protection device is solved, rapid installation and gas sealing are achieved, oxygenation and dust entering the steel billet are avoided, and the production environment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420891837.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing crystallizer protection device is difficult to install, and the diffusion of argon and gases leads to harsh production environment.
A protective assembly consisting of a snapable left and right half box is designed to enable rapid installation by snapping drive assembly and avoid gas diffusion through a sealing ring and valve system.
The rapid installation and gas sealing of the crystallizer protection device are realized, avoiding the loss of oxygen-enhancing and oxidizing elements in the steel billet, preventing dust from entering, and improving the production environment.
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Figure CN222198822U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical equipment, in particular to a crystallizer protection device. Background Art
[0002] The crystallizer is a very important part of the continuous casting machine. It is a cylindrical tank container with forced water cooling. The wall of the crystallizer is equipped with a jacket or a coil is installed inside the crystallizer to heat or cool the solution in the tank. The crystallizer usually needs to use a protective device when in use. The protective device includes an argon protective device and a dust cover. The argon protective device can prevent the loss of oxygen and easily oxidized elements in the billet, and the dust cover can prevent dust from entering the crystallizer and affecting the quality of the billet.
[0003] In order to prevent the loss of oxygenated and easily oxidizable elements in the steel billet and dust from entering the crystallizer to affect the quality of the steel billet, the prior art generally adopts a method of sleeve-mounting an argon protection device penetrating the upper and lower ends on the top of the crystallizer, thereby forming an argon protection on the top of the crystallizer, and then setting a protective cover on the argon protection device to prevent dust from entering the crystallizer. However, since the argon protection device and the dust cover are both heavy and the crystallizer is relatively high, the installation of the argon protection device and the dust cover becomes very difficult.
[0004] In the utility model with application number: CN201821241438.9 and publication number: CN208857348U, a crystallizer argon protective cover is disclosed, which includes two cover bodies with semicircular cross-sections, and the two cover bodies are detachably connected to form a whole with openings at both ends through a connecting device; a sealing gasket is provided between the contact surfaces of the two cover bodies; and each cover body wall is provided with at least two evenly distributed through holes connected to the outside world. When this argon protective cover is in use, not only will argon enter the air in the production environment, but the gas in the crystallizer will also enter the air in the production environment, thereby causing the problem of a poor production environment. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, in view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a crystallizer protection device, which solves the problem that the current crystallizer protection device is difficult to install.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0007] A crystallizer protection device comprises a pair of mounting components, a pair of buckling drive components and a protection component, wherein the pair of buckling drive components are respectively arranged on a pair of mounting components, the protection component is arranged between the pair of buckling drive components, and both ends of the protection component are respectively connected to the pair of buckling drive components;
[0008] The protection assembly includes a left half box and a right half box, which can be buckled into a protection box body with an accommodating cavity inside, and a sealing connector is provided at the buckling point of the left half box and the right half box, wherein one buckling drive assembly is used to drive the left half box, and another buckling drive assembly is used to drive the right half box, and a pair of buckling drive assemblies are used to drive the left half box and the right half box to buckle;
[0009] An installation port connected to the accommodating chamber is provided at the bottom of the protective box body, half of the installation port is located on the left half box, and the other half is located on the right half box. A sealing ring is provided at the installation port, and the sealing ring is two semi-ring structures, one of which is arranged on the left half box, and the other semi-ring structure is arranged on the right half box. An air intake pipe is provided at the bottom of the right half box, one end of the air intake pipe is connected to the accommodating chamber, and the other end is provided with a first valve. An air outlet pipe is provided at the top of the left half box, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the accommodating chamber, and the other end is provided with a second valve.
[0010] Preferably, the snap-fit drive assembly includes a connecting plate, a pair of driving members and a telescopic arm, the telescopic arm and the pair of driving members are all arranged on one side of the connecting plate, and the telescopic arm is arranged between the pair of driving members, wherein the connecting plate in one snap-fit drive assembly is connected to one mounting assembly, the connecting plate in another snap-fit drive assembly is connected to another mounting assembly, the telescopic arm and one end of the pair of driving members in one snap-fit drive assembly are connected to the left half box, and the telescopic arm and one end of the pair of driving members in the other snap-fit drive assembly are connected to the right half box.
[0011] Preferably, the left half box and the right half box both include a box body and a box cover, and the box cover is fixedly connected to the box body.
[0012] Preferably, the sealing connection comprises a first snap-fit seal arranged at the buckle position of the box cover between the left half box and the right half box, and a second snap-fit seal arranged at the buckle position of the box body between the left half box and the right half box.
[0013] Preferably, the first snap-on seal comprises a first mating seal gasket arranged on the left half box cover and a snap-on seal gasket arranged on the right half box cover, the first mating seal gasket is provided with a socket groove, the snap-on seal gasket is provided with a sealing joint arranged to cooperate with the socket groove, when the left half box and the right half box are buckled together, the sealing joint is inserted into the socket groove to form a seal.
[0014] Preferably, the second snap-on seal includes a second mating sealing gasket, a mounting groove for installing the second mating sealing gasket is provided on the right half box body, the second mating sealing gasket is installed in the mounting groove, and a plug-in protrusion which is matched with the mounting groove is provided on the left half box body, when the left half box is buckled with the right half box, the plug-in protrusion is inserted into the mounting groove and contacts with the second mating sealing gasket to form a seal.
[0015] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a support arm, a threaded rotating rod, a threaded slider and a driving motor. The support arm is provided with a mounting groove, the threaded rotating rod is arranged in the mounting groove, and both ends are rotatably connected to the support arm respectively, one end of the threaded rotating rod passes through the top of the support arm and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor is arranged at the top of the support arm and is used to drive the threaded rotating rod to rotate, the threaded slider is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, and is sleeved on the threaded rotating rod and threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded slider.
[0016] Preferably, a fixed bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the support arm.
[0017] Preferably, a limiting slide is provided at one end of the threaded slider, and the limiting slide is slidably connected to the support arm.
[0018] Preferably, the first valve and the second valve are both solenoid valves, and the driving member is a cylinder.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] The utility model provides a protective component as a left half box and a right half box that can be buckled, and provides a buckling driving component for buckling the left half box and the right half box. When in use, one of the buckling driving components drives the left half box, and the other buckling driving component drives the right half box, so that the left half box and the right half box are close to each other and finally buckled on the crystallizer, and the installation port is sealed and connected to the outer side of the crystallizer through a sealing ring, so as to achieve rapid installation of the protective component. The problem of difficult installation of the current crystallizer protection device is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a crystallizer protection device described in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation assembly and the buckling drive assembly described in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component described in the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component described in the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left half box described in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of the right half box described in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 10-installation assembly, 100-support arm, 101-threaded rotating rod, 102-threaded slider, 103-drive motor, 104-installation slide, 105-fixed bottom plate, 106-limiting slide plate, 20-snap-on drive assembly, 200-connecting plate, 201-drive member, 202-telescopic arm, 30-protection assembly, 300-left half box, 301-right half box, 302-accommodation chamber, 303-protection box, 304-installation port, 305 -sealing ring, 306-semi-ring structure, 307-inlet pipe, 308-first valve, 309-outlet pipe, 310-second valve, 311-box body, 312-box cover, 313-first snap-fit seal, 314-second snap-fit seal, 315-first matching sealing gasket, 316-clamping sealing gasket, 317-socket groove, 318-sealing plug-in place, 319-second matching sealing gasket, 320-installation slot, 321-plug-in protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Example:
[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in order to solve the above problems, the present embodiment discloses a mold protection device, comprising a pair of mounting components 10, a pair of buckling drive components 20 and a protection component 30, wherein the pair of buckling drive components 20 are respectively arranged on the pair of mounting components 10, the protection component 30 is arranged between the pair of buckling drive components 20, and both ends of the protection component 30 are respectively connected to the pair of buckling drive components 20;
[0032] The protection assembly 30 includes a left half box 300 and a right half box 301, which can be buckled into a protection box body 303 with an accommodating cavity 302 inside. A sealing connector is provided at the buckling portion between the left half box 300 and the right half box 301, wherein one buckling drive assembly 20 is used to drive the left half box 300, and another buckling drive assembly 20 is used to drive the right half box 301. The pair of buckling drive assemblies 20 is used to drive the left half box 300 and the right half box 301 to buckle;
[0033] A mounting opening 304 communicating with the accommodating chamber 302 is provided at the bottom of the protective box body 303, half of the mounting opening 304 is located on the left half box 300, and the other half is located on the right half box 301. A sealing ring 305 is provided at the mounting opening 304, and the sealing ring 305 is composed of two semi-ring structures 306, one of which is arranged on the left half box 300, and the other semi-ring structure 306 is arranged on the right half box 301. An air intake pipe 307 is provided at the bottom of the right half box 301, one end of the air intake pipe 307 is communicated with the accommodating chamber 302, and the other end is provided with a first valve 308. An air outlet pipe 309 is provided at the top of the left half box 300, one end of the air outlet pipe 309 is communicated with the accommodating chamber 302, and the other end is provided with a second valve 310.
[0034] The utility model sets the protection component 30 as a left half box 300 and a right half box 301 that can be buckled, and sets a buckling driving component 20 for buckling the left half box 300 and the right half box 301. When in use, one of the buckling driving components 20 drives the left half box 300, and the other buckling driving component 20 drives the right half box 301, so that the left half box 300 and the right half box 301 are close to each other and finally buckled on the crystallizer, and the installation port 304 is sealed and connected to the outer side of the crystallizer through the sealing ring 305, so as to realize the rapid installation of the protection component 30. The problem of difficult installation of the current crystallizer protection device is solved.
[0035] At the same time, an air intake pipe 307 and a first valve 308 are arranged at the bottom of the right half box 301, and argon gas can be injected into the accommodating cavity 302 of the protective box body 303 through an external argon storage device, thereby preventing the oxygenation and loss of easily oxidized elements in the steel billet. At the same time, an air outlet pipe 309 and a second valve 310 are arranged on the top of the left half box 300, and the exhaust gas can be recovered through an external exhaust device, thereby preventing the gas from diffusing into the air.
[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate the buckling of the left half box 300 and the right half box 301, it is further preferred that the buckling drive assembly 20 includes a connecting plate 200, a pair of driving members 201 and a telescopic arm 202, the telescopic arm 202 and the pair of driving members 201 are both arranged on one side of the connecting plate 200, and the telescopic arm 202 is arranged between the pair of driving members 201, wherein the connecting plate 200 in one buckling drive assembly 20 is connected to one mounting assembly 10, the connecting plate 200 in another buckling drive assembly 20 is connected to another mounting assembly 10, the telescopic arm 202 and one end of a pair of driving members 201 in one buckling drive assembly 20 are connected to the left half box 300, and the telescopic arm 202 and one end of a pair of driving members 201 in another buckling drive assembly 20 are connected to the right half box 301.
[0037] When in use, the left half box 300 is driven by a pair of driving members 201 in one of the snap-fit driving assemblies 20, and the right half box 301 is driven by a pair of driving members 201 in another snap-fit driving assembly 20, so that the left half box 300 and the right half box 301 are brought close to each other and finally snap-fitted on the crystallizer.
[0038] The first valve 308 and the second valve 310 are both solenoid valves in the prior art that can realize the functions of the present invention, and the driving member 201 is a cylinder in the prior art that can realize the functions of the present invention.
[0039] like Figure 5 to Figure 6 As shown, in order to prevent dust from entering the crystallizer and affecting the quality of the steel billet, this embodiment is modified on the basis of the above embodiment, and the difference from the above embodiment is that the left half box 300 and the right half box 301 both include a box body 311 and a box cover 312, and the box cover 312 is fixedly connected to the box body 311. The arrangement of the box cover 312 can effectively prevent dust in the air from entering the interior of the crystallizer through the accommodating cavity 302.
[0040] In order to improve the sealing performance after the left half box 300 and the right half box 301 are buckled together and prevent a large amount of gas from escaping into the air, this embodiment is modified on the basis of the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the sealing connection includes a first clip-on seal 313 arranged at the buckling position of the box cover 312 in the left half box 300 and the right half box 301 and a second clip-on seal 314 arranged at the buckling position of the box body 311 in the left half box 300 and the right half box 301.
[0041] Preferably, the first snap-fit seal 313 includes a first mating seal 315 arranged on the box cover 312 of the left half box 300 and a snap-fit seal 316 arranged on the box cover 312 of the right half box 301. The first mating seal 315 is provided with a socket groove 317, and the snap-fit seal 316 is provided with a sealing joint 318 arranged to cooperate with the socket groove 317. When the left half box 300 and the right half box 301 are buckled together, the sealing joint 318 is inserted into the socket groove 317 to form a seal.
[0042] Preferably, the second snap-fit seal 314 includes a second mating seal 319, and a mounting groove 320 for mounting the second mating seal 319 is provided on the box body 311 of the right half box 301, and the second mating seal 319 is installed in the mounting groove 320. A plug-in protrusion 321 which is matched with the mounting groove 320 is provided on the box body 311 of the left half box 300. When the left half box 300 is buckled with the right half box 301, the plug-in protrusion 321 is inserted into the mounting groove 320 and contacts with the second mating seal 319 to form a seal.
[0043] The first mating sealing gasket 315 , the clamping sealing gasket 316 and the second mating sealing gasket 319 are all made of high temperature resistant sealing materials, such as carbon fiber filled PTFE or high temperature resistant rubber.
[0044] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate the installation of the protection component 30 and the replacement of the sealing connector in the protection component 30, this embodiment is modified on the basis of the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the installation component 10 includes a support arm 100, a threaded rotating rod 101, a threaded slider 102 and a drive motor 103. The support arm 100 is provided with a mounting groove 104, the threaded rotating rod 101 is arranged in the mounting groove 104, and both ends are rotatably connected to the support arm 100 respectively, one end of the threaded rotating rod 101 passes through the top of the support arm 100 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 103, the drive motor 103 is arranged at the top of the support arm 100, and is used to drive the threaded rotating rod 101 to rotate, the threaded slider 102 is slidably arranged in the mounting groove 104, and is sleeved on the threaded rotating rod 101 and threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod 101, and one side of the connecting plate 200 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded slider 102.
[0045] Preferably, a limiting slide plate 106 is provided at one end of the threaded slider 102 , and the limiting slide plate 106 is slidably connected to the support arm 100 .
[0046] When in use, the threaded rotating rod 101 is first driven to rotate by the driving motor 103, thereby moving the threaded slider 102 upward, and then moving the buckle drive assembly 20 and the protection assembly 30 upward to a specified position, so that the buckle drive assembly 20 drives the protection assembly 30 to buckle on the crystallizer. The threaded rotating rod 101 can also be driven to rotate by the driving motor 103, thereby moving the threaded slider 102 downward, and then moving the buckle drive assembly 20 and the protection assembly 30 downward to a specified position, so that the sealing connector can be replaced.
[0047] In order to improve the installation stability of the support arm 100, it is further preferred that a fixed bottom plate 105 is provided at the bottom of the support arm 100, and the fixed bottom plate 105 can be fixed on the ground.
[0048] Working principle of this utility model:
[0049] The utility model provides the protection component 30 with a left half box 300 and a right half box 301 that can be buckled, and provides a buckling driving component 20 for buckling the left half box 300 and the right half box 301. When in use, one of the buckling driving components 20 drives the left half box 300, and the other buckling driving component 20 drives the right half box 301, so that the left half box 300 and the right half box 301 are close to each other and finally buckled on the crystallizer, and the installation port 304 is sealed and connected to the outer side of the crystallizer through the sealing ring 305, so as to achieve rapid installation of the protection component 30.
[0050] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A crystallizer protection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pair of mounting components (10), a pair of buckling drive components (20) and a protection component (30), wherein the pair of buckling drive components (20) are respectively arranged on the pair of mounting components (10), the protection component (30) is arranged between the pair of buckling drive components (20), and the two ends of the protection component (30) are respectively connected to the pair of buckling drive components (20); The protection assembly (30) comprises a left half box (300) and a right half box (301), the left half box (300) and the right half box (301) can be buckled together to form a protection box body (303) having a receiving cavity (302) inside, and a sealing connection piece is provided at the buckling position of the left half box (300) and the right half box (301), wherein one buckling driving assembly (20) is used to drive the left half box (300), and the other buckling driving assembly (20) is used to drive the right half box (301), and the pair of buckling driving assemblies (20) are used to drive the left half box (300) and the right half box (301) to buckle together; The bottom of the protection box body (303) is provided with an installation opening (304) which is in communication with the accommodating chamber (302); half of the installation opening (304) is located on the left half box (300), and the other half is located on the right half box (301); a sealing ring (305) is provided at the installation opening (304); the sealing ring (305) is composed of two semi-ring structures (306), one of which is arranged on the left half box (300), and the other semi-ring structure (306) is arranged on the right half box (301); an air inlet pipe (307) is provided at the bottom of the right half box (301); one end of the air inlet pipe (307) is in communication with the accommodating chamber (302), and the other end is provided with a first valve (308); an air outlet pipe (309) is provided at the top of the left half box (300); one end of the air outlet pipe (309) is in communication with the accommodating chamber (302), and the other end is provided with a second valve (310).
2. A mold protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit drive assembly (20) comprises a connecting plate (200), a pair of driving members (201) and a telescopic arm (202), wherein the telescopic arm (202) and the pair of driving members (201) are both arranged on one side of the connecting plate (200), and the telescopic arm (202) is arranged between the pair of driving members (201), wherein the connecting plate (200) in one snap-fit drive assembly (20) is connected to one mounting assembly (10), and the connecting plate (200) in another snap-fit drive assembly (20) is connected to another mounting assembly (10), one end of the telescopic arm (202) and the pair of driving members (201) in one snap-fit drive assembly (20) is connected to a left half box (300), and one end of the telescopic arm (202) and the pair of driving members (201) in another snap-fit drive assembly (20) is connected to a right half box (301).
3. A mold protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left half box (300) and the right half box (301) both include a box body (311) and a box cover (312), and the box cover (312) is fixedly connected to the box body (311).
4. A mold protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing connection comprises a first clamping seal (313) arranged at the buckling position of the box cover (312) of the left half box (300) and the right half box (301), and a second clamping seal (314) arranged at the buckling position of the box body (311) of the left half box (300) and the right half box (301).
5. A crystallizer protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first snap-fit sealing member (313) comprises a first matching sealing gasket (315) arranged on the box cover (312) of the left half box (300) and a snap-fit sealing gasket (316) arranged on the box cover (312) of the right half box (301); the first matching sealing gasket (315) is provided with a socket groove (317); the snap-fit sealing gasket (316) is provided with a sealing insert (318) arranged to cooperate with the socket groove (317); when the left half box (300) and the right half box (301) are buckled together, the sealing insert (318) is inserted into the socket groove (317) to form a seal.
6. A mold protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second snap-fit seal (314) includes a second mating seal (319). The right half box (301) body (311) is provided with a mounting notch (320) for mounting the second mating seal (319). The second mating seal (319) is mounted in the mounting notch (320). The left half box (300) body (311) is provided with a plug-in protrusion (321) that is matched with the mounting notch (320). When the left half box (300) and the right half box (301) are buckled together, the plug-in protrusion (321) is inserted into the mounting notch (320) and contacts with the second mating seal (319) to form a seal.
7. A mold protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (10) comprises a support arm (100), a threaded rotating rod (101), a threaded slider (102) and a driving motor (103); the support arm (100) is provided with a mounting slide groove (104); the threaded rotating rod (101) is arranged in the mounting slide groove (104), and the two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the support arm (100); one end of the threaded rotating rod (101) passes through the top of the support arm (100) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (103); the driving motor (103) is arranged at the top of the support arm (100) and is used to drive the threaded rotating rod (101) to rotate; the threaded slider (102) is slidably arranged in the mounting slide groove (104), and is sleeved on the threaded rotating rod (101) and is threadedly connected to the threaded rotating rod (101); one side of the connecting plate (200) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded slider (102).
8. A mold protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixed bottom plate (105) is provided at the bottom of the support arm (100).
9. A crystallizer protection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting slide plate (106) is provided at one end of the threaded slider (102), and the limiting slide plate (106) is slidably connected to the support arm (100).
10. A crystallizer protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first valve (308) and the second valve (310) are both solenoid valves, and the driving element (201) is a cylinder.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Argon protective cover of crystallizer
CN208857348U
