Die for hot-pressing punching forming
By using upper and lower mold inserts in hot press molds for punching and cutting, and using a synchronous frame driven by waste channels and cylinders, the problem of waste adhesion is solved, and the separation efficiency and collection degree of waste from the mold is improved. Ensure continuous production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323326694.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-06
AI Technical Summary
During the punching and cutting process of existing hot press molds, waste materials are easily stuck to the mold, making it difficult for the product to be demolded and affecting continuous production.
A hot-press punching mold is designed, which uses the upper mold insert and the lower mold insert between the upper mold kernel and the lower mold insert for punching. By setting up a waste channel on the lower mold insert, the top driven by the cylinder is used. The lifting synchronous rack realizes the removal and separation of waste materials, ensuring the effective separation of waste materials from the mold.
It improves the separation efficiency between waste and mold, enhances the collection degree of waste, avoids adhesion problems, and ensures continuous production of products.
Smart Images

Figure CN222201643U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a hot pressing and punching mold. Background Art
[0002] The one-time forming and punching mold for hot pressing of plastic plates disclosed in application number 201020179803.5 includes an upper mold plate, a punching die, a forming cavity, a nitrogen spring, a lower mold plate, and a forming core. The punching die is fixed on the inner wall of the upper mold plate embedding groove, and the cutting edge of the punching die extends downward from the edge of the upper mold plate embedding groove; the upper part of the forming cavity is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the punching die, and a plurality of nitrogen springs are respectively fixedly arranged between the top surface of the upper mold plate embedding groove and the upper end surface of the forming cavity, the upper part of the nitrogen spring is fixedly connected to the interface of the top of the upper mold plate embedding groove, and the lower part of the nitrogen spring is fixedly connected to the interface of the upper end surface of the forming cavity.
[0003] In the technical solution disclosed in this patent, a punching die is used to punch the edges and corners of the raw material. After the punching is completed, the waste material adheres to the die, and the subsequent heating work will cause the waste material to melt on the die, thereby causing adhesion to the product and making it difficult to demold. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a hot pressing punching and forming mold, which solves the problem that the punching waste of the product sticks to the mold, making it difficult to demould the product and affecting continuous production. The utility model enhances the separation efficiency of the waste from the mold and the degree of waste collection.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hot pressing punching and forming mold, comprising a mounting reference frame, a module for hot pressing raw materials is mounted in the mounting reference frame, and a traction component for establishing a guide module separation state is arranged opposite to the module;
[0006] The traction assembly includes a load-bearing frame and a jacking synchronous frame connected by a cylinder;
[0007] The mold assembly includes an upper mold core and a lower mold core;
[0008] The load-bearing frame is installed on the installation reference frame and connected to the two sides of the lower mold core symmetrically. Relatively, the upper mold core is installed between two symmetrical lifting synchronous frames and is synchronously driven by the lifting synchronous frames.
[0009] In one embodiment, an upper die insert and a lower die insert are embedded between the upper die core and the lower die core for punching the raw material;
[0010] The upper die insert includes an upper die fixing rod connected to the upper die core, a positioning block and a punch block connected to the positioning block are installed at the lower end thereof, and the length of the punch block extending downward is greater than the structural length of the positioning block itself;
[0011] The lower die insert includes a docking block installed in the inner sink groove and provided with a punching cutout. The docking block is formed with a docking port that matches the position and size of the punching block. The lower end of the docking port is connected to a waste channel opened on the lower die core structure.
[0012] In one embodiment, the waste channel is opened to a length that passes through the lower mold core and extends toward the mounting reference frame, and the lower mold core and the mounting reference frame are spaced apart by a plurality of support columns.
[0013] In one embodiment, a plurality of the support columns are divided into a plurality of inner cavities at intervals, and a drawer is slidably installed in a single inner cavity.
[0014] In one embodiment, the jacking synchronous frame is connected to a top frame, and the top frame is rigidly connected to the upper mold core by bolts.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hot pressing punching and forming mold, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In the technical solution disclosed by the utility model, an upper die insert and a lower die insert installed between the upper die core and the lower die core for punching the raw material can be used to achieve punching of the raw material and removal of waste, and a waste channel is opened on the lower die insert to separate the waste, the raw material and the mold, thereby enhancing the separation efficiency of the waste and the mold, and maintaining the position of the punch block in the raw material is conducive to maintaining the punching shape.
[0017] Through the docking interface on the docking block of the utility model, the docking interface is connected to a waste channel opened on the lower mold core. The opening of the waste channel satisfies the direct external output of waste, thereby directly improving the separation efficiency of waste and products, and further enhancing the collection degree of waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at AA in the middle;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Installation reference frame; 2. Module; 21. Upper die core; 22. Lower die core; 23. Upper die insert; 231. Upper die fixing rod; 232. Punch block; 24. Lower die insert; 241. Punch cutout; 242. Docking block; 243. Docking port; 244. Waste channel; 3. Traction assembly; 31. Load-bearing frame; 32. Lifting synchronous frame; 33. Drive plate; 4. Support column; 5. Drawer; 6. Top frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] Figure 1-Figure 3 As one embodiment of the utility model, a hot pressing punching and forming mold includes a mounting base frame 1, a module 2 for hot pressing raw materials is mounted in the mounting base frame 1, and a traction component 3 is arranged opposite to the module 2 to establish a separation state of the guiding module 2.
[0026] The specific problem addressed by this specific embodiment is that it solves the problem that the waste from punching the product sticks to the mold, making it difficult to demold the product and affecting continuous production. The utility model utilizes the upper mold insert 23 and the lower mold insert 24 installed between the upper mold core 21 and the lower mold core 22 for punching the raw material, which can achieve the punching of the raw material and the removal of the waste, and the waste channel 244 opened on the lower mold insert 24 separates the waste, the raw material and the mold, and maintains the position of the punch block 232 in the raw material to facilitate the maintenance of the punching shape.
[0027] In this specific embodiment, the traction assembly 3 includes a load-bearing frame 31 and a lifting and synchronous frame 32 connected by a cylinder. The mold group 2 includes an upper mold core 21 and a lower mold core 22. The load-bearing frame 31 is installed on the installation reference frame 1 and is symmetrically connected to both sides of the lower mold core 22. Relatively, the upper mold core 21 is installed between two symmetrical lifting and synchronous frames 32 and is synchronously driven by the lifting and synchronous frames 32. The lifting and synchronous frames 32 are connected to a top frame 6, which is rigidly connected to the upper mold core 21 by bolts, thereby indirectly forming a connection state between the lifting and synchronous frames 32 and the upper mold core 21. An inner sinking groove is provided on the lower mold core 22 for filling raw materials. When in use, the overall structure is in a static state, that is, the cylinder between the load-bearing block and the lifting block is in a contracted state, and the upper mold core 21 and the lower mold core 22 are in a docking state. When in use, the static state is first released, and the controller controls the cylinder to extend, that is, the top frame 6 is pushed up by the lifting synchronization frame 32 and rises, and synchronously drives the upper mold core 21 connected to the top frame 6, thereby exposing the raw material loading position.
[0028] In this specific embodiment, an upper die insert 23 and a lower die insert 24 are embedded between the upper die core 21 and the lower die core 22 for punching the raw material. The upper die insert 23 includes an upper die fixing rod 231 connected to the upper die core 21. The upper die fixing rod 231 is a screw in this embodiment, which is threadedly connected to the upper die core 21. In this embodiment, both the upper die core 21 and the lower die core 22 are provided with an inner cavity. The lower end of the lower die insert 24 is provided with two left-right symmetrical lower die fixing screw rods connected to the lower die core 22. A positioning block and a punch block 232 connected to the positioning block are installed at its lower end. The punch block 232 extends downward. The length is greater than the structural length of the positioning block itself, and the lower mold insert 24 includes a docking block 242 installed in the inner sink groove and provided with a punching cutout 241. The docking block 242 is formed with a docking port 243 that is adapted to the position and size of the punching block 232. The lower end of the docking port 243 is connected to a waste channel 244 opened on the structure of the lower mold core 22. The opening length of the waste channel 244 passes through the lower mold core 22 and extends toward the mounting reference frame 1. The lower mold core 22 and the mounting reference frame 1 are spaced apart by a plurality of support columns 4. The plurality of support columns 4 are divided into a plurality of inner cavities at the spacing, and a drawer 5 is slidably installed in a single inner cavity. First, the upper die insert 23 and the lower die insert 24 are placed in the upper die core 21 and the lower die core 22, wherein the upper die insert 23 is fixed to the upper die core 21 by the threaded connection of the upper die fixing rod 231, and the lower die insert 24 is connected to the lower die core 22 by screwing the lower die fixing screw. Then, the raw material is heated and placed in the inner sink. After the punch block 232 contacts the raw material and cuts the raw material, it continues to press down, that is, the cylinder gradually retracts, and the punch block 232 gradually passes through the raw material and docks into the inner interface. The fragments at the punching place of the raw material will be cut by the punch block 232 and the shear of the lower die insert 24. As a result, the waste will fall into the drawer 5 under the push of the punch block 232, and will be cleaned after accumulating to a certain amount. The punched surface of the raw material will form a smooth surface facing the heating of the mold. As a result, the punched product can be obtained when the upper die core 21 and the lower die core 22 are separated again.
[0029] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hot pressing punching and forming mold, comprising a mounting base frame (1), characterized in that: A module (2) for hot pressing raw materials is installed in the installation reference frame (1), and a traction component (3) for establishing a separation state of the guide module (2) is arranged opposite to the module (2); The traction assembly (3) comprises a load-bearing frame (31) and a jacking synchronous frame (32) connected by a cylinder; The mold assembly (2) comprises an upper mold core (21) and a lower mold core (22); The load-bearing frame (31) is installed on the installation reference frame (1) and is symmetrically connected to the two sides of the lower mold core (22). The lower mold core (22) is provided with an inner sinking groove for filling raw materials. In contrast, the upper mold core (21) is installed between two symmetrical lifting synchronous frames (32) and is synchronously driven by the lifting synchronous frames (32).
2. A hot pressing punching and forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper die insert (23) and a lower die insert (24) are embedded between the upper die core (21) and the lower die core (22) and are used for punching the raw material; The upper die insert (23) comprises an upper die fixing rod (231) connected to the upper die core (21), a positioning block and a punch block (232) connected to the positioning block are installed at the lower end thereof, and the downwardly extending length of the punch block (232) is greater than the structural length of the positioning block itself; The lower die insert (24) comprises a docking block (242) installed in the inner sink groove and provided with a punching notch (241); the docking block (242) is formed with a docking port (243) adapted to the position and size of the punching block (232); the lower end of the docking port (243) is connected to a waste material channel (244) provided on the structure of the lower die core (22).
3. A hot pressing and punching mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waste channel (244) has a length that penetrates the lower mold core (22) and extends toward the mounting reference frame (1), and a distance is provided between the lower mold core (22) and the mounting reference frame (1) via a plurality of support columns (4).
4. A hot pressing and punching mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the support columns (4) are divided into a plurality of inner cavities at intervals, and a drawer (5) is slidably installed in a single inner cavity.
5. The hot pressing and punching mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting synchronous frame (32) is connected to a top frame (6), and the top frame (6) is rigidly connected to the upper mold core (21) through bolts.
