Unmanned aerial vehicle battery charging device with heat dissipation structure
By combining water-cooling and air-cooling heat dissipation methods, using water tanks, water pumps and thermal conductors, and combining variable frequency silent fans, the problem of poor heat dissipation of drone battery charging equipment during batch charging is solved, and the service life of the equipment and batteries is extended. And improve maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420971373.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
During batch charging, existing drone battery charging equipment generates huge heat due to long-term high-power operation, which causes overheating and damage to the battery and the equipment, poor heat dissipation effect, and shortens the product service life.
A drone battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure is designed, using a combination of water cooling and air cooling to achieve comprehensive heat dissipation through components such as water tanks, water pumps, cooling pipes, and thermal conduction plates. The frequency converter silent fan is used to calculate the number of battery charges and The temperature adjusts the heat dissipation power in real time.
It significantly improves heat dissipation efficiency, extends the service life of batteries and equipment, reduces procurement costs, and improves the maintenance efficiency of equipment by quickly replacing filter plates.
Smart Images

Figure CN222202284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle charging, and in particular to a unmanned aerial vehicle battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure. Background Art
[0002] Since the 21st century, the rapid development of civil drones has penetrated into all aspects of contemporary life. All walks of life are enjoying the huge benefits brought by the comprehensive application of drones. With the extensive use of drones at all levels of society, there are also various charging devices for drone batteries on the market, which greatly enhances the continuous operation capability of drones and brings real improvement in operation efficiency to users. However, the exponential growth of charging equipment has also brought a series of safety issues. Safety accidents caused by charging equipment failure are also common, making users' demand for the safety of drone charging equipment more urgent. Especially in recent years, a large number of drone battery batch charging devices have appeared on the market. Compared with traditional charging methods, batch charging devices can recharge a large number of different types of drones in a short time. However, the emergence of these high-power batch charging devices, although solving the battery life problem of a large number of batteries, also makes the huge heat generated by the long-term high-power operation of the charging equipment make the batteries and charging equipment easily damaged at high temperatures, seriously shortening the user's product life and increasing the user's procurement cost.
[0003] However, drone batteries will generate a lot of heat when charged in batches. Long-term operation of the charging equipment will cause overheating and damage to the battery and the internal equipment. The heat dissipation methods of drone charging equipment on the market are currently mainly ventilation heat dissipation and conventional fixed-power fan heat dissipation, which can only achieve air cooling by driving the gas flow through the fan. However, the air cooling effect of heat dissipation for the battery is not ideal, and the contact area between the battery and the gas is limited, and effective heat dissipation cannot be performed for local high-temperature locations. Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, a drone battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a drone battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure, aiming to improve the problem that the heat dissipation effect of some drone battery charging devices in the prior art is poor, resulting in heat accumulation on the surface of the drone battery and causing damage to the battery.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A battery charging device for an unmanned aerial vehicle with a heat dissipation structure comprises a charging bin, a water supply assembly is arranged on the top of the charging bin, a cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply assembly, a return pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the cooling pipe, an input pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the return pipe, two support seats are fixedly connected inside the charging bin, a placement frame is fixedly connected inside the two support seats, a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the left and right sides of the two placement frames, a plurality of heat conducting plates are fixedly connected inside the two placement frames, a plurality of through holes are opened inside the plurality of heat conducting plates, a plurality of air outlet holes are opened on the top sides of the two support seats, a plurality of flow holes are opened on the middle sides of the two support seats, and a disassembly assembly is arranged on the right side inside the charging bin.
[0007] Furthermore, the water delivery assembly includes a water tank, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the charging compartment, a water pump is installed on the right side of the interior of the water tank, and an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to an output pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the disassembly assembly includes multiple sliding columns, the exteriors of multiple sliding columns are slidably connected to the inner right side of the charging bin, the exteriors of multiple sliding columns are sleeved with springs, the left sides of multiple sliding columns are fixedly connected to sliding plates, the far sides of multiple sliding plates are fixedly connected to push plates, a fixed frame is provided on the outer right side of the charging bin, a variable frequency silent fan is installed inside the fixed frame, multiple sliding grooves are provided on the inner left side of the fixed frame, a filter plate is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed frame, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the charging bin.
[0009] Furthermore, a temperature sensing probe is installed on the top right side of the charging compartment, a power supply board is provided on the external rear side of the charging compartment, a revolving door is rotatably connected to the front side of the charging compartment, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the revolving door.
[0010] Furthermore, the outside of the output pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, and the outside of the input pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat, and the outside of the return pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement frame.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the charging compartment, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the outside of the sliding column is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the side of the pushing plate close to the sliding plate is slidably connected to the outside of the charging compartment.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, by using a water tank, a water pump, an output pipe, a cooling pipe, a reflux pipe, an input pipe, a support seat, a placement frame, ventilation holes, a heat conducting plate, a through hole, an air outlet, a flow hole, a variable frequency silent fan and other structures in coordination, not only air cooling but also water cooling can be achieved, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation efficiency. At the same time, the outside and the bottom of the battery can be cooled by air, making the heat dissipation more comprehensive. Moreover, as the battery charge quantity changes continuously and the temperature of the internal equipment changes continuously, the heat dissipation device will also perform frequency conversion to change the power and reasonably dissipate the heat.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, by using the sliding column, spring, sliding plate, push plate, fixed frame, filter plate and other structures in coordination, the filter plate at the air inlet can be quickly replaced without the aid of tools to assist in installation and disassembly, which greatly improves the replacement efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a drone battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the charging compartment structure of a drone battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling pipe structure of a UAV battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a charging compartment of a drone battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a power supply board of a drone battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure proposed by the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Charging compartment; 2. Water tank; 3. Water pump; 4. Output pipe; 5. Cooling pipe; 6. Return pipe; 7. Input pipe; 8. Support seat; 9. Placement frame; 10. Ventilation hole; 11. Heat conduction plate; 12. Through hole; 13. Air outlet; 14. Flow hole; 15. Sliding column; 16. Spring; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Push plate; 19. Fixed frame; 20. Variable frequency silent fan; 21. Sliding slot; 22. Temperature sensor probe; 23. Power supply board; 24. Filter plate; 25. Rotating door; 26. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 , The utility model provides an embodiment: a drone battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure, comprising a charging compartment 1, which is the main body of the entire charging device and is used to place and protect the safety of the battery during the charging process. A water supply component is arranged on the top of the charging compartment 1, and the water supply component comprises a water tank 2, which stores water for cooling. The bottom of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the charging compartment 1, and a water pump 3 is installed on the right side of the inside of the water tank 2. The output end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to an output pipe 4. The water pump 3 is responsible for extracting water from the water tank 2 and transporting it through the output pipe 4. The outside of the output pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 2. A cooling pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply component. The output pipe 4 is connected to the output end of the water pump 3 to guide the water into the cooling pipe 5. The cooling pipe 5 is responsible for distributing the water to the area that needs to be cooled. A return pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cooling pipe 5. The top of the return pipe 6 is fixedly connected to an input pipe 7. The outside of the input pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 2. The return pipe 6 returns the used water to the input pipe 7. The input The pipe 7 re-inputs water into the water tank 2 to complete the circulation. The interior of the charging compartment 1 is fixedly connected to two support seats 8. The interiors of the two support seats 8 are fixedly connected to a placement frame 9. The support seat 8 is used to support the placement frame 9 and the battery to be charged. The outside of the reflux pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement frame 9. The placement frame 9 is used to place the battery. A plurality of ventilation holes 10 are provided on the left and right sides of the two placement frames 9. The ventilation holes 10 are used for air circulation to improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The interiors of the two placement frames 9 are fixedly connected to a plurality of heat conducting plates 11. The bottom of the heat conducting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 8. The heat conducting plate 11 is used to increase the heat dissipation area. A plurality of through holes 12 are provided inside the plurality of heat conducting plates 11 for air to pass through and further dissipate heat. A plurality of air outlet holes 13 are provided on the top sides of the two support seats 8. The air outlet holes 13 are used for air outflow to enhance the heat dissipation effect. A plurality of flow holes 14 are provided on the middle sides of the two support seats 8. The flow holes 14 are used for air flow to promote the heat dissipation at the bottom of the battery. A disassembly component is provided on the right side of the interior of the charging compartment 1.
[0026] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5The disassembly assembly includes a plurality of sliding columns 15, the outsides of the plurality of sliding columns 15 are all slidably connected to the right side of the inside of the charging bin 1, the outsides of the plurality of sliding columns 15 are all sleeved with springs 16, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the charging bin 1, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate 17, and the spring 16 provides the necessary elastic force to adapt to the displacement and reset of the sliding column 15, the left sides of the plurality of sliding columns 15 are all fixedly connected to the sliding plate 17, and the far side of the plurality of sliding plates 17 are all fixedly connected to the pushing plate 18, and the side of the pushing plate 18 close to the sliding plate 17 is slidably connected to the outside of the charging bin 1, and the sliding plate 17 cooperates with the pushing plate 18 to realize the disassembly function, and the right side of the outside of the charging bin 1 is set There is a fixed frame 19, and a variable frequency silent fan 20 is installed inside the fixed frame 19. The variable frequency silent fan 20 can not only dissipate heat effectively, but also protect the health of the device and the battery to the greatest extent, and can create a low-noise operating environment when the device is working. A plurality of sliding grooves 21 are opened on the left side inside the fixed frame 19, and the outside of the sliding column 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 21, and the sliding groove 21 is for the sliding connection of the outside of the sliding column 15. A temperature sensing probe 22 is installed on the right side of the top of the charging compartment 1. The temperature sensing probe 22 will measure the current battery charging number in the device and detect the internal temperature of the device in real time, and then perform real-time calculations based on the obtained data. After obtaining suitable operating parameters, the fan can be turned on. In particular, as the number of battery charges continues to change and the temperature of the internal equipment continues to change, the heat dissipation device will also perform frequency conversion to change the power and dissipate heat reasonably. A power supply board 23 is provided on the external rear side of the charging compartment 1. The power supply board 23 is used to provide power to the charging device. A filter plate 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 19. The filter plate 24 is used to filter the air entering the charging compartment 1 to prevent dust and other impurities from affecting the operation of the equipment. A filter plate 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the charging compartment 1. A rotating door 25 is rotatably connected to the front side of the charging compartment 1. A handle 26 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating door 25. The rotating door 25 is used to open and close the charging compartment 1 for user convenience.
[0027] Working principle: When it is necessary to charge the drone batteries in batches, the handle 26 can be used to open the rotating door 25 first, and then the batteries to be charged can be placed on the top of the support seat 8 and inside the placement frame 9. At this time, the charging line of the battery to be charged can be connected to the power supply board 23 for charging, and then the temperature sensing probe 22 can be started to detect the number of internal batteries and the internal temperature through the temperature sensing probe 22, so that the power of the variable frequency silent fan 20 can be adjusted for reasonable heat dissipation. At this time, the water pump 3 can be started, and the cooling water inside the water tank 2 can be pumped to the inside of the output pipe 4 through the water pump 3, and then it can flow inside the cooling pipe 5. At this time, the heat generated by the battery can be adsorbed to the heat conducting plate 11 with the help of the heat conducting plate 11 , in order to expand the heat dissipation area, at this time, with the help of the variable frequency silent fan 20, the cold air can be blown out, and it can circulate in the charging compartment 1 through the ventilation holes 10 and the through holes 12, so as to realize the internal air flow. At this time, a part of the cold air will enter the inside of the support seat 8 through the flow hole 14, and then blow out from the inside of the air outlet 13, so that the bottom of the battery can be blown to dissipate heat. At this time, the heat in the air is adsorbed and cooled by the cooling water flowing in the cooling pipe 5. Finally, the cooling water will pass through the inside of the return pipe 6. When passing through the inside of the return pipe 6, it will contact with the wind again, so that the cooling water with increased temperature can be cooled, and then it will flow back to the inside of the input pipe 7, and finally enter the inside of the water tank 2 to complete the cycle;
[0028] When the filter plate 24 on the right needs to be replaced, the pushing plate 18 can be pushed to drive the sliding plate 17 to move, and then the sliding column 15 can be driven to slide. At this time, the outside of the sliding column 15 will be disengaged from the inside of the sliding groove 21. At this time, the spring 16 will be compressed, and the filter plate 24 can be disengaged from the fixed frame 19. At this time, the removal of the filter plate 24 can be completed. When the filter plate 24 needs to be installed, the pushing plate 18 can be slid again to displace the sliding plate 17 and slide the sliding column 15 into the interior of the charging compartment 1, and then the filter plate 24 can be slid into the interior of the fixed frame 19. At this time, the pushing plate 18 is released, and the sliding column 15 will slide into the sliding groove 21 and the interior of the filter plate 24 with the help of the elastic force of the spring 16, thereby realizing the installation of the filter plate 24.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drone battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure, comprising a charging compartment (1), characterized in that: A water supply component is provided at the top of the charging bin (1), a cooling pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply component, a return pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cooling pipe (5), an input pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the return pipe (6), two support seats (8) are fixedly connected inside the charging bin (1), a placement frame (9) is fixedly connected inside the two support seats (8), a plurality of ventilation holes (10) are provided on the left and right sides of the two placement frames (9), a plurality of heat conduction plates (11) are fixedly connected inside the two placement frames (9), a plurality of through holes (12) are provided inside the plurality of heat conduction plates (11), a plurality of air outlet holes (13) are provided on the top sides of the two support seats (8), a plurality of flow holes (14) are provided on the middle sides of the two support seats (8), and a disassembly component is provided on the right side of the inside of the charging bin (1).
2. The UAV battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water supply assembly comprises a water tank (2), the bottom of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the charging compartment (1), a water pump (3) is installed on the right side inside the water tank (2), and the output end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to an output pipe (4).
3. The drone battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises a plurality of sliding columns (15), the exteriors of the plurality of sliding columns (15) are slidably connected to the right side of the interior of the charging bin (1), the exteriors of the plurality of sliding columns (15) are sleeved with springs (16), the left sides of the plurality of sliding columns (15) are fixedly connected to sliding plates (17), the far sides of the plurality of sliding plates (17) are fixedly connected to push plates (18), a fixing frame (19) is arranged on the right side of the exterior of the charging bin (1), a variable frequency silent fan (20) is installed inside the fixing frame (19), a plurality of sliding grooves (21) are arranged on the left side of the interior of the fixing frame (19), a filter plate (24) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing frame (19), and a filter plate (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the exterior of the charging bin (1).
4. The drone battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensing probe (22) is installed on the right side of the top of the charging compartment (1), a power supply board (23) is arranged on the outer rear side of the charging compartment (1), a rotating door (25) is rotatably connected to the front side of the charging compartment (1), and a handle (26) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating door (25).
5. The unmanned aerial vehicle battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the output pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (2), and the outside of the input pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (2).
6. The unmanned aerial vehicle battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the heat conducting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (8), and the outside of the return pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement frame (9).
7. The unmanned aerial vehicle battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the charging compartment (1), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate (17).
8. The unmanned aerial vehicle battery charging device with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outside of the sliding column (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (21), and the side of the pushing plate (18) close to the sliding plate (17) is slidably connected to the outside of the charging compartment (1).
