Novel B column reinforcing plate structure of automobile
By designing segmented reinforcement plates and arc-shaped interfaces in the B-pillar in the car and combining with the energy absorption block, the fracture problem of the B-pillar during collision is solved, the energy absorption effect is improved, the driver's safety is protected and the vehicle performance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421160478.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing B-pillar of the car is prone to break during collision, resulting in damage to the driver's head, and the energy absorption effect of the reinforced plate structure is poor.
Design a new B-pillar structure of automobiles including an outer plate, a first reinforcement plate and a second reinforcement plate. The first reinforcement plate consists of an upper and lower reinforcement plates, with an arc-shaped interface between the two and in a strip groove. Cluster the strip block and set the energy absorption block to enhance the energy absorption effect.
Through segmented design and arc-shaped interface, the overall strength and energy absorption effect of the B-pillar are improved, the B-pillar is prevented from breaking directly, the driver's head damage is reduced, and the vehicle's fuel efficiency and performance are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222202693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile B-pillars, in particular to a novel automobile B-pillar reinforcement plate structure. Background Art
[0002] The B-pillar of a car is a vertical support structure on the side of the vehicle, located between the front door and the rear door. It is an important part of the body structure. The B-pillar is usually made of steel or other high-strength materials to provide the necessary body rigidity and safety, and usually contains internal reinforcement structures such as ribs or foam filling to increase its bending and impact resistance. It can provide the strength and rigidity of the body, support the roof structure of the vehicle, and withstand the force of side collisions and vehicle rollovers. It also provides a fixing point for the vehicle door, allowing the door to open and close smoothly, and provides a safe interior space.
[0003] In order to improve the supporting strength of the existing automobile B-pillar, a reinforcement plate structure is usually added. However, the reinforcement plate structure is usually made of high-strength steel formed in one piece. When a collision occurs, the energy absorption effect is poor, which can easily cause the B-pillar to break and penetrate into the car, thereby injuring the driver's head.
[0004] To this end, we proposed a new B-pillar reinforcement plate structure for automobiles. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a novel B-pillar reinforcement plate structure for an automobile.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of automobile B-pillar reinforcement plate structure, including a B-pillar body, the B-pillar body including an outer plate, a first reinforcement plate and a second reinforcement plate, the first reinforcement plate is welded to the inner cavity of the outer plate, the second reinforcement plate is welded to the side wall of the first reinforcement plate, the first reinforcement plate includes an upper reinforcement plate and a lower reinforcement plate, an arc interface is arranged between the upper reinforcement plate and the lower reinforcement plate, the arc interface is a welding connection, the tensile strength of the first reinforcement plate is 1500MPa, and the wall thickness of the first reinforcement plate is 2.50mm-3.20mm.
[0007] Preferably, strip grooves are provided on the surfaces of the upper reinforcement plate and the lower reinforcement plate, and strip blocks are welded in the inner cavities of the strip grooves.
[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the upper reinforcement plate is provided with a plurality of slots.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of energy absorbing blocks are welded to the side wall of the second reinforcing plate, the other end of the energy absorbing block is inserted into the slot, and the energy absorbing block is welded to the upper reinforcing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the energy absorbing block is I-shaped, and the tensile strength of the energy absorbing block is 500 MPa.
[0011] Preferably, the outer panel has a tensile strength of 500 MPa and a wall thickness of 1.20 mm to 1.50 mm.
[0012] Preferably, the tensile strength of the second reinforcement plate is 1200 MPa, and the wall thickness of the second reinforcement plate is 1.5 mm-1.8 mm.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model provides a first reinforcing plate. When a side collision occurs in a vehicle, the first reinforcing plate is designed in sections so that there is enough buffer space between the upper reinforcing plate and the lower reinforcing plate to ensure the integrity of the upper reinforcing plate, avoid direct breakage of the first reinforcing plate, and avoid injury to the driver's head. The arc interface between the upper reinforcing plate and the lower reinforcing plate is welded to ensure the overall strength of the first reinforcing plate, and the strip block is clamped in the strip groove, and the corresponding welding process is performed to further ensure the overall strength of the first reinforcing plate.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides an energy-absorbing block between the upper reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate. When a collision occurs, the deformation of the energy-absorbing block can further absorb and release the collision energy received by the upper reinforcing plate, thereby ensuring the integrity of the upper reinforcing plate and preventing the driver and passengers from suffering head impacts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a side exploded view of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, B-pillar body; 100, outer panel; 200, first reinforcement plate; 201, upper reinforcement plate; 202, lower reinforcement plate; 203, arc interface; 204, strip groove; 205, strip block; 206, slot; 300, second reinforcement plate; 301, energy absorption block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 In the figure, a new type of B-pillar reinforcement plate structure for an automobile includes a B-pillar body 1, and the B-pillar body 1 includes an outer plate 100, a first reinforcement plate 200 and a second reinforcement plate 300. The first reinforcement plate 200 is welded to the inner cavity of the outer plate 100, and the second reinforcement plate 300 is welded to the side wall of the first reinforcement plate 200. The first reinforcement plate 200 includes an upper reinforcement plate 201 and a lower reinforcement plate 202. An arc interface 203 is provided between the upper reinforcement plate 201 and the lower reinforcement plate 202, and the arc interface 203 is welded. When a side collision occurs on the vehicle, the segmented design of the first reinforcement plate 200 allows sufficient buffer space to be provided between the upper reinforcement plate 201 and the lower reinforcement plate 202, thereby ensuring the integrity of the upper reinforcement plate 201, avoiding direct breakage of the first reinforcement plate 200, and avoiding injury to the driver's head.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The upper reinforcing plate 201 and the lower reinforcing plate 202 are provided with strip grooves 204 on their surfaces for clamping the strip blocks 205. The strip blocks 205 are welded in the inner cavity of the strip grooves 204. By welding at the arc interface 203 between the upper reinforcing plate 201 and the lower reinforcing plate 202, the overall strength of the first reinforcing plate 200 is ensured, and the strip blocks 205 are clamped in the strip grooves 204, and corresponding welding processes are performed to further ensure the overall strength of the first reinforcing plate 200.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The tensile strength of the first reinforcement plate 200 is 1500MPa, and the wall thickness of the first reinforcement plate 200 is 2.50mm-3.20mm. It has higher strength and rigidity, can withstand greater tensile loads, and can achieve a lighter design, thereby reducing the weight of the entire structure and improving the fuel efficiency and performance of the vehicle. The tensile strength of the outer panel 100 is 500MPa, and the wall thickness of the outer panel 100 is 1.20mm-1.50mm, which is easier to process and form, and is convenient for complex shape processing. The tensile strength of the second reinforcement plate 300 is 1200MPa, and the wall thickness of the second reinforcement plate 300 is 1.5mm-1.8mm, which improves the overall strength of the B-pillar body 1.
[0027] In this embodiment: when in use, the outer panel 100, the first reinforcing plate 200 and the second reinforcing plate 300 are integrally welded and assembled, which can improve the overall strength of the B-pillar body 1 while reducing the weight of the entire structure and improving the fuel efficiency and performance of the vehicle; when a collision occurs on the side of the vehicle, the segmented design of the first reinforcing plate 200 allows sufficient buffer space to be provided between the upper reinforcing plate 201 and the lower reinforcing plate 202, thereby ensuring the integrity of the upper reinforcing plate 201, avoiding direct breakage of the first reinforcing plate 200, and avoiding injury to the driver's head; and by welding the arc interface 203 between the upper reinforcing plate 201 and the lower reinforcing plate 202, the overall strength of the first reinforcing plate 200 is ensured, and the strip block 205 is clamped in the strip groove 204, and the corresponding welding process is performed to further ensure the overall strength of the first reinforcing plate 200.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The present embodiment further illustrates Example 1. In the figure, a plurality of slots 206 are provided on the side wall of the upper reinforcing plate 201 for connecting the energy absorbing block 301. A plurality of energy absorbing blocks 301 are welded on the side wall of the second reinforcing plate 300 for releasing the energy of the upper reinforcing plate 201 to ensure the integrity of the upper reinforcing plate 201. The other end of the energy absorbing block 301 is inserted into the slot 206. The energy absorbing block 301 is welded to the upper reinforcing plate 201. The energy absorbing block 301 is I-shaped. The tensile strength of the energy absorbing block 301 is 500 MPa, which has a good energy absorbing effect, thereby slowing down the collision process and protecting the safety of the vehicle and passengers.
[0030] In this embodiment: when in use, by setting an energy-absorbing block 301 between the upper reinforcing plate 201 and the second reinforcing plate 300, when a collision occurs, the collision energy received by the upper reinforcing plate 201 can be further absorbed and released through the deformation of the energy-absorbing block 301, thereby ensuring the integrity of the upper reinforcing plate 201 and preventing the driver and passengers from suffering head impacts.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include"-"comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process-method-article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process-method-article or device.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel B-pillar reinforcement plate structure for an automobile, comprising a B-pillar body (1), characterized in that: The B-pillar body (1) comprises an outer plate (100), a first reinforcing plate (200) and a second reinforcing plate (300), wherein the first reinforcing plate (200) is welded to the inner cavity of the outer plate (100), the second reinforcing plate (300) is welded to the side wall of the first reinforcing plate (200), the first reinforcing plate (200) comprises an upper reinforcing plate (201) and a lower reinforcing plate (202), an arc interface (203) is provided between the upper reinforcing plate (201) and the lower reinforcing plate (202), the arc interface (203) is a welded connection, the tensile strength of the first reinforcing plate (200) is 1500 MPa, and the wall thickness of the first reinforcing plate (200) is 2.50 mm-3.20 mm.
2. The novel B-pillar reinforcement plate structure for automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper reinforcing plate (201) and the lower reinforcing plate (202) are provided with strip grooves (204) on their surfaces, and strip blocks (205) are welded to the inner cavities of the strip grooves (204).
3. The novel B-pillar reinforcement plate structure for automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the upper reinforcing plate (201) is provided with a plurality of slots (206).
4. The novel B-pillar reinforcement plate structure for automobiles according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of energy absorbing blocks (301) are welded to the side wall of the second reinforcing plate (300); the other end of the energy absorbing block (301) is inserted into the slot (206); and the energy absorbing block (301) is welded to the upper reinforcing plate (201).
5. The novel B-pillar reinforcement plate structure for automobiles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The energy absorbing block (301) is in an I-shape, and the tensile strength of the energy absorbing block (301) is 500 MPa.
6. The novel B-pillar reinforcement plate structure for automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensile strength of the outer plate (100) is 500 MPa, and the wall thickness of the outer plate (100) is 1.20 mm-1.50 mm.
7. The novel B-pillar reinforcement plate structure for automobile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tensile strength of the second reinforcing plate (300) is 1200 MPa, and the wall thickness of the second reinforcing plate (300) is 1.5 mm-1.8 mm.
