Wolfberry fruit disease and insect pest image recognition device

Abstract

The utility model provides a lycium barbarum fruit disease and insect pest image recognition device which comprises a device body, the device body comprises a shell, a detection cavity and a storage cavity are sequentially formed in the shell in the length direction, the detection cavity is used for containing lycium barbarum fruits to be detected, and the storage cavity is used for storing collected lycium barbarum fruit samples; a limiting groove is formed in one side of the upper end of the shell in the width direction, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the other side, and the limiting groove and the clamping mechanism are used for being matched with a smart phone. To-be-detected Chinese wolfberry fruits can be placed in the detection cavity 211, a clamping mechanism 120 and a limiting groove 213 can fix a smart phone, so that the smart phone can perform image acquisition on the Chinese wolfberry fruits in the detection cavity 211, and Chinese wolfberry fruit diseases and insect pests are analyzed through an existing image recognition algorithm, so that the portability of the Chinese wolfberry image recognition equipment is better improved; therefore, pest and disease analysis can be carried out on the Chinese wolfberry fruits at any time during field operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wolfberry fruit detection, in particular to a wolfberry fruit disease and insect pest image recognition device. Background Art

[0002] During the planting process, wolfberry is easily invaded by pests and diseases, which will affect the yield of wolfberry. Therefore, wolfberry fruits need to be tested frequently. The existing identification of wolfberry fruit pests and diseases mainly relies on laboratory image processing equipment. Image processing equipment is generally large in size and is not convenient to carry during field operations.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to solve the problem that laboratory image processing equipment is not convenient for field operations, a portable device for collecting images in the field using a smart phone is disclosed, such as a portable cotton pest-infected leaf image collection device with announcement number CN207766378U.

[0004] However, in actual use, the existing portable image acquisition devices have different specific positions, although the cameras of different models of mobile phones are located at the upper end of the back or front of the mobile phone. For example, some are centered, while others are left or right. As a result, the clarity or completeness of the acquired images needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model provides a wolfberry fruit disease and insect pest image recognition device, which can overcome certain defects of the prior art.

[0006] According to the wolfberry fruit disease and insect pest image recognition device of the utility model, it includes a device body, the device body includes a shell, and a detection cavity and a storage cavity are formed in the shell in sequence along the length direction. The detection cavity is used to place the wolfberry fruit to be detected, and the storage cavity is used to store the collected wolfberry fruit samples; a limiting groove is formed on one side of the width direction of the upper end of the shell, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the other side, and the limiting groove and the clamping mechanism are used to cooperate with a smart phone.

[0007] In the utility model, wolfberry fruits to be tested can be placed in the testing cavity, and the clamping mechanism and the limit groove can fix the smart phone, so that the smart phone can collect images of the wolfberry fruits in the testing cavity, and analyze the diseases and pests of the wolfberry fruits through the existing image recognition algorithm, thereby better improving the portability of the wolfberry image recognition equipment, and thus facilitating the disease and pest analysis of the wolfberry fruits at any time during field operations; the storage cavity can store the collected wolfberry fruits so that they can be taken back to the laboratory for further analysis.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a support plate formed above the detection cavity and away from the side of the limiting groove. A limiting member is slidably provided on the support plate. The limiting member is used to cooperate with the smart phone. At least one spring is provided between the limiting member and the support plate. The spring is used to maintain the tendency of the limiting member to abut against the limiting groove.

[0009] In the utility model, the support plate can support the limiting component, and the spring can abut against the limiting component to apply pressure to the smart phone at the limiting groove, thereby better fixing the smart phone.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a shading plate, and a supporting groove is formed correspondingly at the support plate, and the support groove is used to slide with the shading plate; a matching plate perpendicular to the shading plate is formed at one end of the upper end of the shading plate near the limiting groove, and two limiting columns extending toward the support plate are formed at intervals at the matching plate, and two limiting holes are formed correspondingly at the support plate, the limiting column slides with the limiting hole, and a spring sleeve is arranged on the limiting column.

[0011] In the utility model, the shading plate can block the upper end of the detection cavity when in use, thereby preventing external light sources from entering the shading plate, thereby effectively improving the image recognition accuracy. The limiting column and the limiting hole can realize the installation and guidance of the spring, and effectively improve the installation stability of the limiting component.

[0012] Preferably, a toggle block is formed on the upper end of the mating plate.

[0013] In the utility model, the toggle block can facilitate the user to toggle the limiting component, thereby achieving the fixation of the smart phone.

[0014] Preferably, a bearing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the detection chamber, and the bearing mechanism includes a rotating rod rotatably arranged along the width direction of the shell, and a bearing platform is provided at the rotating rod; a threaded hole is formed at the bearing platform, and the threaded hole is used to cooperate with the thread of the rotating rod, and the bottom of the bearing platform is slidably matched with the bottom of the detection chamber; a bearing groove is formed at the upper end of the bearing platform, and the bearing groove is used to place the wolfberry fruit to be tested.

[0015] In the utility model, the support platform cooperates with the thread of the rotating rod, so the rotation of the rotating rod can make the support platform move along the axial direction of the rotating rod, so that the user can adjust the position of the wolfberry to be detected after the smartphone is installed, thereby achieving a better image recognition effect.

[0016] Preferably, a mating groove is formed on one side in the width direction of the detection cavity, and a mating hole is formed on the other side, and both the mating groove and the mating hole are rotatably mated with the rotating rod; a rotating groove is formed on the side of the mating hole away from the detection cavity, and a rotating block is correspondingly formed at the rotating rod, and the rotating block is rotatably mated with the rotating groove; a limiting cover plate is provided at the end of the rotating groove away from the detection cavity.

[0017] In the utility model, the limiting cover can limit the rotating block in the rotating groove, thereby better realizing the installation of the rotating rod.

[0018] Preferably, a knob is formed at one end of the rotating rod close to the rotating block.

[0019] In the utility model, the knob can facilitate the user to rotate the rotating rod, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the bearing platform.

[0020] Preferably, a plurality of storage compartments are formed in the storage cavity, and the plurality of storage compartments are used for storing wolfberry fruits.

[0021] In the utility model, the storage compartment can store wolfberry fruits of multiple varieties or types, so that users can take them back to the laboratory for further analysis.

[0022] Preferably, a storage cover is slidably provided at the top of the storage cavity, a card slot is formed on the upper end of the storage cover near the limiting groove, and a buckle is correspondingly formed on the shell, and the buckle is used to detachably cooperate with the card slot.

[0023] In the utility model, the storage cover can realize the closure of the storage cavity, and the buckle and the slot can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the storage cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of the main body of the device in Example 1;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the device body in Example 1;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an axonometric diagram of the limiting component in Example 1;

[0027] Figure 4 This is an axonometric diagram of the rotating rod in Example 1;

[0028] Figure 5 This is an axonometric diagram of the carrier platform in Example 1;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic axonometric diagram of the housing in Example 1;

[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are only used to explain the utility model but not to limit it. Example

[0032] See Figure 1-Figure 2The present embodiment provides a wolfberry fruit disease and insect pest image recognition device, which includes a device body 100, and the device body 100 includes a shell 110. A detection cavity 211 and a storage cavity 212 are formed in the shell 110 in sequence along the length direction. The detection cavity 211 is used to place the wolfberry fruit to be detected, and the storage cavity 212 is used to store the collected wolfberry fruit samples; a limiting groove 213 is formed on one side of the upper end of the shell 110 in the width direction, and a clamping mechanism 120 is provided on the other side. The limiting groove 213 and the clamping mechanism 120 are used to cooperate with a smart phone.

[0033] According to the scheme provided in this embodiment, the wolfberry fruit to be tested can be placed in the detection cavity 211, and the clamping mechanism 120 and the limit groove 213 can fix the smart phone, so that the smart phone can capture images of the wolfberry fruit in the detection cavity 211, and analyze the diseases and pests of the wolfberry fruit through the existing image recognition algorithm, thereby better improving the portability of the wolfberry image recognition equipment, and thus facilitating the disease and pest analysis of the wolfberry fruit at any time during field operations; the storage cavity 212 can store the collected wolfberry fruits so that they can be taken back to the laboratory for further analysis.

[0034] That is, when using this device, the user can collect wolfberry fruits during field work and put them into the detection cavity 211, then point the rear camera side of the smartphone toward the detection cavity 211, and use the limit groove 213 and the clamping mechanism 120 to fix the smartphone, use the camera and flash of the smartphone to capture images of the wolfberry fruits in the detection cavity 211, and then use the image recognition algorithm to analyze the collected wolfberry fruit images, so as to better obtain the disease and pest conditions of the wolfberry fruits.

[0035] Among them, the clamping mechanism 120 includes a support plate 214 formed above the detection cavity 211 and away from the side of the limiting groove 213. A limiting member 221 is slidably provided on the support plate 214. The limiting member 221 is used to cooperate with the smart phone. At least one spring 222 is provided between the limiting member 221 and the support plate 214. The spring 222 is used to maintain the tendency of the limiting member 221 to abut against the limiting groove 213.

[0036] Specifically, the support plate 214 can support the limiting member 221 , and the spring 222 can abut against the limiting member 221 to apply pressure to the smartphone at the limiting groove 213 , thereby better fixing the smartphone.

[0037] See Figure 2-Figure 3The limiting component 221 includes a shading plate 3211, and a supporting groove 2141 is correspondingly formed at the support plate 214, and the supporting groove 2141 is used for sliding cooperation with the shading plate 3211; a matching plate 3212 perpendicular to the shading plate 3211 is formed at the upper end of the shading plate 3211 near the limiting groove 213, and two limiting columns 3213 extending toward the support plate 214 are formed at intervals at the matching plate 3212, and two limiting holes 2142 are correspondingly formed at the support plate 214, the limiting columns 3213 are slidably cooperated with the limiting holes 2142, and the spring 222 is sleeved on the limiting columns 3213.

[0038] Specifically, the shading plate 3211 can block the upper end of the detection cavity 211 when in use, thereby preventing external light sources from entering the shading plate 3211, thereby better improving the image recognition accuracy. The limiting column 3213 and the limiting hole 2142 can realize the installation and guidance of the spring 222, and better improve the installation stability of the limiting component 221.

[0039] A toggle block 3214 is formed at the upper end of the matching plate 3212 .

[0040] Specifically, the toggle block 3214 can facilitate the user to toggle the limiting component 221, thereby fixing the smart phone.

[0041] See Figure 1-Figure 5 A bearing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the detection cavity 211, and the bearing mechanism includes a rotating rod 231 rotatably arranged along the width direction of the shell 110, and a bearing platform 232 is provided at the rotating rod 231; a threaded hole 5322 is formed at the bearing platform 232, and the threaded hole 5322 is used to threadably cooperate with the rotating rod 231, and the bottom of the bearing platform 232 is slidably matched with the bottom of the detection cavity 211; a bearing groove 5321 is formed at the upper end of the bearing platform 232, and the bearing groove 5321 is used to place the wolfberry fruit to be detected.

[0042] Specifically, the support platform 232 is threadedly matched with the rotating rod 231, so that the rotation of the rotating rod 231 can make the support platform 232 move axially along the rotating rod 231, thereby facilitating the user to adjust the position of the wolfberry to be detected after the smartphone is installed, thereby achieving a better image recognition effect.

[0043] See Figure 2-Figure 7 A matching groove 615 is formed on one side of the detection chamber 211 in the width direction, and a matching hole 716 is formed on the other side. Both the matching groove 615 and the matching hole 716 are rotationally matched with the rotating rod 231; a rotating groove 7161 is formed on the side of the matching hole 716 away from the detection chamber 211, and a rotating block 4311 is correspondingly formed at the rotating rod 231, and the rotating block 4311 is rotationally matched with the rotating groove 7161; a limiting cover plate 233 is provided at the end of the rotating groove 7161 away from the detection chamber 211.

[0044] Specifically, the limiting cover can limit the rotating block 4311 in the rotating groove 7161, thereby better realizing the installation of the rotating rod 231.

[0045] See Figure 4 A knob 4312 is formed at one end of the rotating rod 231 close to the rotating block 4311 .

[0046] Specifically, the knob 4312 can facilitate the user to rotate the rotating rod 231, thereby adjusting the position of the supporting platform 232.

[0047] See Figure 2 A plurality of storage compartments 2121 are formed in the storage cavity 212, and the plurality of storage compartments 2121 are used for storing wolfberry fruits.

[0048] Specifically, the storage compartment 2121 can store multiple varieties or types of wolfberry fruits, so that the user can take them back to the laboratory for further analysis.

[0049] A storage cover 2122 is slidably provided at the top of the storage cavity 212 , a card slot 2123 is formed on the upper end of the storage cover 2122 near the limiting groove 213 , and a buckle 2124 is correspondingly formed at the shell 110 , and the buckle 2124 is used to be detachably matched with the card slot 2123 .

[0050] Specifically, the storage cover 2122 can achieve the closure of the storage cavity 212 , and the buckle 2124 and the slot 2123 can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the storage cover 2122 .

[0051] It is easy to understand that those skilled in the art can combine, split, reorganize, etc. the embodiments of the present application to obtain other embodiments based on one or several embodiments provided in the present application, and these embodiments do not exceed the protection scope of the present application.

[0052] The above is a schematic description of the present invention and its implementation methods, which is not restrictive. The embodiments shown are only part of the implementation methods of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the present invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wolfberry fruit pest image recognition device, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body (100), wherein the device body (100) comprises a shell (110), wherein a detection cavity (211) and a storage cavity (212) are sequentially formed in the shell (110) along a length direction, wherein the detection cavity (211) is used to store wolfberry fruits to be detected, and the storage cavity (212) is used to store collected wolfberry fruit samples; a limiting groove (213) is formed on one side in a width direction of an upper end of the shell (110), and a clamping mechanism (120) is provided on the other side; the limiting groove (213) and the clamping mechanism (120) are used to cooperate with a smart phone; A bearing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the detection cavity (211), the bearing mechanism comprising a rotating rod (231) rotatably arranged along the width direction of the housing (110), a bearing platform (232) being provided at the rotating rod (231); a threaded hole (5322) is formed at the bearing platform (232), the threaded hole (5322) is used to threadably engage with the rotating rod (231), the bottom of the bearing platform (232) is slidably engaged with the bottom of the detection cavity (211); a bearing groove (5321) is formed at the upper end of the bearing platform (232), the bearing groove (5321) is used to place wolfberry fruits to be detected.

2. The device for identifying wolfberry fruit pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (120) comprises a support plate (214) formed above the detection cavity (211) and on a side away from the limiting groove (213); a limiting member (221) is slidably provided on the support plate (214); the limiting member (221) is used to cooperate with a smart phone; at least one spring (222) is provided between the limiting member (221) and the support plate (214); the spring (222) is used to maintain the tendency of the limiting member (221) to abut against the limiting groove (213).

3. The device for identifying wolfberry fruit pests and diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (221) comprises a light shielding plate (3211), a supporting groove (2141) correspondingly formed at the support plate (214), and the supporting groove (2141) is used for slidingly cooperating with the light shielding plate (3211); a matching plate (3212) perpendicular to the light shielding plate (3211) is formed at one end of the upper end of the light shielding plate (3211) close to the limiting groove (213), two limiting columns (3213) extending in the direction of the support plate (214) are formed at intervals at the matching plate (3212), and two limiting holes (2142) are correspondingly formed at the support plate (214), the limiting columns (3213) are slidably cooperating with the limiting holes (2142), and the spring (222) is sleeved on the limiting columns (3213).

4. The device for identifying wolfberry fruit pests and diseases according to claim 3, characterized in that: A toggle block (3214) is formed at the upper end of the matching plate (3212).

5. The device for identifying wolfberry fruit pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A matching groove (615) is formed on one side of the detection cavity (211) in the width direction, and a matching hole (716) is formed on the other side, and both the matching groove (615) and the matching hole (716) are rotationally matched with the rotating rod (231); a rotating groove (7161) is formed on the side of the matching hole (716) away from the detection cavity (211), and a rotating block (4311) is correspondingly formed at the rotating rod (231), and the rotating block (4311) is rotationally matched with the rotating groove (7161); and a limiting cover plate (233) is provided at one end of the rotating groove (7161) away from the detection cavity (211).

6. The device for identifying wolfberry fruit pests and diseases according to claim 5, characterized in that: A knob (4312) is formed at one end of the rotating rod (231) close to the rotating block (4311).

7. The device for identifying wolfberry fruit pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of storage compartments (2121) are formed in the storage cavity (212), and the plurality of storage compartments (2121) are used to store wolfberry fruits.

8. The device for identifying wolfberry fruit pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage cover (2122) is slidably provided at the top of the storage cavity (212), a clamping groove (2123) is formed on the upper end of the storage cover (2122) near the limiting groove (213), and a buckle (2124) is correspondingly formed at the housing (110), and the buckle (2124) is used to be detachably matched with the clamping groove (2123).

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