Goods shelf structure for intelligent warehouse
By designing fixed mechanisms and buffer mechanisms in the shelves for smart warehouses, the problem of goods swinging or falling during movement is solved, ensuring the stability of goods and absorbing impact forces, improving the protection effect of the shelves.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420717918.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
When the shelves of existing smart warehouses are moved or affected by external forces, the goods are prone to swing or falling down, resulting in damage or chaos, and there is a lack of an effective fixing mechanism to protect the goods from external impacts.
A shelf structure including a base plate, a top plate and a plurality of placing plates is designed, and a fixing mechanism is provided to fix the goods by connecting the support rod and a slide chute, and a buffer mechanism is installed at the bottom of the base plate to provide shock absorption. The fixing mechanism consists of a slider, a slider, a spring and a cross-block, and the buffering mechanism consists of a damper and a shock absorber to ensure that the goods remain stable and absorb impact forces during movement.
Through the coordination of the slide rod, slider and spring of the fixing mechanism, a continuous fixing force is provided, reducing the shaking and tilting of the cargo, and reducing the risk of damage; the buffer mechanism effectively absorbs impact force and protects the cargo from vibration and impact.
Smart Images

Figure CN222203663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of shelf structures, and in particular to a shelf structure for a smart warehouse. Background Art
[0002] Smart warehouses are systems that use technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and artificial intelligence to make various operations and management in the warehouse intelligent and automated. Smart warehouses use sensing devices and sensors to monitor the cargo information, temperature, humidity and other environmental data in the warehouse in real time, use big data technology to analyze and mine the data, and use artificial intelligence algorithms to optimize scheduling and prediction, thus realizing intelligent management of logistics, inventory, procurement and other aspects in the warehouse.
[0003] In the utility model with the Chinese patent authorization announcement number "CN219020715U", a logistics storage shelf is disclosed, including a cabinet, a buffer groove is opened at the lower end of the cabinet, a buffer mechanism is arranged around the inner side of the buffer groove, a support plate is arranged at the lower side of the buffer mechanism, a plurality of adjustment grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cabinet, a plurality of bearing plates are arranged inside the cabinet, and a buffer pad is arranged on the bearing plate and the bottom of the cabinet, and the buffer mechanism includes an upper slide plate, an outer sleeve, a first spring, an inner sleeve and a shock absorbing assembly, the upper end of the outer sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the buffer groove, the lower end of the upper slide plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, the circumferential surface of the upper slide plate matches the circumferential inner wall of the outer sleeve, the upper and lower ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper slide plate and the upper inner wall of the buffer groove, and the inner sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper slide plate. The utility model can adjust the height of the bearing plate according to the needs of the goods, has a buffering function, prevents the storage shelf from being damaged by external impact and fragile goods, and also has antibacterial and moisture absorption effects.
[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that, in the above-mentioned utility model, the height of the load-bearing plate can be adjusted according to the needs of the goods, and the buffer mechanism can be used to prevent the storage shelves from being damaged by external impacts that may cause fragile items to be damaged. However, since the load-bearing plate does not have the function of fixing the goods, it is difficult to effectively protect the goods from external impacts. When the shelf moves or is affected by other external forces, the goods may swing or fall, causing damage or confusion to the goods.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new smart warehouse shelf structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a shelf structure for a smart warehouse is now provided to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] The shelf structure for a smart warehouse provided by the utility model comprises: a bottom plate, a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and the four bottom corners of the top plate are fixedly connected to the four top corners of the bottom plate by support rods, a plurality of placement plates are arranged in sequence from top to bottom between the bottom plate and the top plate, and both ends of the placement plates are slidably connected to the support rods, a plurality of sliding grooves for the placement plates to slide are provided on one side of the support rods close to the placement plates, a fixing mechanism for fixing goods is arranged in each of the placement plates, and a buffer mechanism is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes two fixing parts, and the fixing parts are symmetrically arranged in the placement plate, and the fixing parts include two mounting plates, and sliding rods are installed at both ends of the two mounting plates relatively close to one side, and sliders are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two sliding rods, and springs are sleeved at both ends of the outer sides of the two sliding rods, and each spring abuts against the slider on the side away from the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing member also includes a slide plate fixedly connected to the top of each slider, the top of the placement plate is provided with a guide groove for the placement plate to slide, the bottom of each slide plate is clamped with a fixing block, and each fixing block is located at the top of the placement plate.
[0010] Preferably, a cross clamping block is connected to the bottom of the fixing block, and a cross clamping groove corresponding to the cross clamping block is formed on the top of the sliding plate.
[0011] Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises dampers installed at four corners of the bottom of the base plate, the bottom of each damper is connected to a shock absorbing plate, and the four corners of the bottom of the shock absorbing plate are equipped with walking wheels.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the smart warehouse shelf structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model provides a fixing mechanism, and through the cooperation of the slide rod, the slide block and the spring in the fixing mechanism, a continuous fixing force can be applied to the goods, thereby ensuring that the goods remain stable during the movement, reducing the shaking and tilting of the goods during the movement, reducing the risk of damage or accidents, and the action of the spring can enable the fixing force to maintain a certain elastic adjustment range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a shelf structure for a smart warehouse provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing mechanism shown;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed block shown;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism is shown.
[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1, bottom plate; 11, top plate; 12, placement plate; 13, slide groove; 2, mounting plate; 21, slide rod; 22, slider; 23, spring; 24, slide plate; 25, guide groove; 26, fixing block; 27, cross block; 28, cross slot; 3, damper; 31, shock absorbing plate; 32, walking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0020] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a shelf structure for a smart warehouse, which includes: a bottom plate 1, a top plate 11 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, and the four bottom corners of the top plate 11 are fixedly connected to the four top corners of the bottom plate 1 through support rods, and a plurality of placement plates 12 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 11, and both ends of the placement plates 12 are slidably connected to the support rods, and a plurality of slide grooves 13 for the placement plates 12 to slide are opened on one side of the support rod close to the placement plates 12, and a fixing mechanism for fixing goods is arranged in each placement plate 12, and a buffer mechanism is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1.
[0022] It should be noted that: the shelf structure adopts the method of connecting the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 11 through support rods to ensure the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire structure. A plurality of placement plates 12 are arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 11 for placing goods. The two ends of the placement plate 12 are slidably connected by support rods, and the height of the placement plate 12 can be easily adjusted. The support rod is provided with a plurality of slide grooves 13 on the side close to the placement plate 12 for the placement plate 12 to slide. By sliding the placement plate 12, the storage position and height of the goods can be adjusted as needed to change the space for storing goods. A fixing mechanism is arranged inside each placement plate 12 for fixing the goods to prevent the goods from sliding or tilting. A buffer mechanism is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate to provide shock absorption and protect the goods from vibration and impact.
[0023] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 ,and Figure 3 The fixing mechanism includes two fixing parts, and the fixing parts are symmetrically arranged in the placement plate 12. The fixing parts include two mounting plates 2. Slide bars 21 are installed at both ends of the two mounting plates 2 on one side relatively close to each other. Slide blocks 22 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two slide bars 21. Springs 23 are sleeved on both ends of the outer sides of the two slide bars 21. The side of each spring 23 away from the mounting plate 2 is abutted against the slide block 22. The fixing part also includes a slide plate 24 fixedly connected to the top of each slide block 22. A guide groove 25 for sliding the placement plate 12 is provided at the top of the placement plate 12. A fixing block 26 is clamped at the bottom of each slide plate 24. Each fixing block 26 is located at the top of the placement plate 12. A cross block 27 is connected to the bottom of the fixing block 26. A cross slot 28 corresponding to the cross block 27 is provided at the top of the slide plate 24.
[0024] It should be noted that the fixing member includes two mounting plates 2, which are symmetrically arranged in the placement plate 12, and a slide bar 21 is installed at both ends of each mounting plate 2 on a relatively close side. A slider 22 is slidably connected to the outer side of each slider 21. A spring 23 is sleeved on both ends of the outer side of each slider 21, and one side of the spring 23 abuts on the slider 22. The fixing member also includes a slide plate 24 fixedly connected to the top of each slider 22, and a fixing block 26 is clamped at the bottom of each slide plate 24. The fixing block 26 is located at the top of the placement plate 12. The fixing block 26 is an L-shaped structure, and the angle of the cargo is grounded and fixed by the angle of the fixing block 26. The function of the spring 23 is to provide a certain elasticity to ensure that the fixing member has a certain flexibility and stability when adjusting the position. A guide groove 25 is provided at the top of the placement plate 12 for sliding the placement plate. A cross clamping block 27 is connected to the bottom of the fixing block 26, and the cross clamping block 27 corresponds to the cross clamping groove 28 of the slide plate 24. When placing goods, the operator manually operates the fixed block 26 to slide the fixed block 26 to the desired position. The connection between the slider 22 and the slide bar 21 and the spring 23 provide a certain amount of strength and elastic support to ensure the stability of the sliding process. When the goods are placed at the target position, the operator lets go, and the elastic force of the spring 23 causes the slider 22 to drive the slide plate 24 and the fixed block 26 to move, so that they abut against the goods and fix them. The cross block 27 is connected with the cross slot 28 for easy disassembly and assembly, and can be assembled and fixed according to the size of the goods.
[0025] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The buffer mechanism includes dampers 3 installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1, and a shock absorbing plate 31 is connected to the bottom of each damper 3, and walking wheels 32 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the shock absorbing plate 31.
[0026] It should be noted that: a panel is installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, and the buffer mechanism is located inside the panel. The damper 3 is a component used to absorb and disperse the impact force. When subjected to the impact force, the damper will convert the impact force into energy consumption and weakening through its special design and material properties, which can effectively reduce the transmission of the impact force to the base plate 1 and other structures, and protect the stability and durability of the entire system. The shock-absorbing plate 31 is located at the bottom connection of the damper 3, which plays a role in further shock absorption and dispersion of the impact force. The shock-absorbing plate is usually made of flexible materials and has good elasticity and shock absorption performance. Through the elastic deformation and energy absorption of the shock-absorbing plate, the impact of the impact force on the system can be further reduced, and the stability and safety of the system can be improved. The running wheel 32 is installed at the bottom four corners of the shock-absorbing plate 31 to support and guide the movement of the device. The running wheel is usually made of wear-resistant and pressure-resistant materials, which can roll smoothly on the ground and reduce friction and resistance. This can make the device more stable and flexible during movement.
[0027] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shelf structure for a smart warehouse, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), a top plate (11) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), and the four bottom corners of the top plate (11) are fixedly connected to the four top corners of the bottom plate (1) through support rods, a plurality of placement plates (12) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (11), and both ends of the placement plates (12) are slidably connected to the support rods, a plurality of slide grooves (13) for the placement plates (12) to slide are provided on one side of the support rod close to the placement plates (12), a fixing mechanism for fixing goods is provided in each of the placement plates (12), and a buffer mechanism is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1).
2. The smart warehouse shelf structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises two fixing parts, and the fixing parts are symmetrically arranged in the placement plate (12), and the fixing parts comprise two mounting plates (2), and two sliding rods (21) are installed at both ends of the two mounting plates (2) on one side relatively close to each other, and the outer sides of the two sliding rods (21) are slidably connected with sliders (22), and the outer ends of the two sliding rods (21) are sleeved with springs (23), and the side of each spring (23) away from the mounting plate (2) is in contact with the slider (22).
3. The smart warehouse shelf structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing member also includes a slide plate (24) fixedly connected to the top of each slider (22); the top of the placement plate (12) is provided with a guide groove (25) for the placement plate (12) to slide; the bottom of each slide plate (24) is clamped with a fixing block (26); and each fixing block (26) is located at the top of the placement plate (12).
4. The smart warehouse shelf structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed block (26) is connected to a cross clamping block (27), and the top of the slide plate (24) is provided with a cross clamping groove (28) corresponding to the cross clamping block (27).
5. The smart warehouse shelf structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The buffer mechanism comprises dampers (3) installed at four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1), the bottom of each damper (3) is connected to a shock absorbing plate (31), and the four corners of the bottom of the shock absorbing plate (31) are each installed with a walking wheel (32).
Citation Information
Cited By
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