Smelting annular track

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smelting annular track which comprises a track base, two sets of parallel guide rails are laid on the top of the track base, a plurality of sets of containing grooves are formed in the top of the track base, and inner cavities of the containing grooves are movably connected with movable baffles through movable shafts. A movable baffle is arranged on the track base, an adjusting supporting assembly for deflecting the movable baffle is arranged at the bottom of the movable baffle, and a transfer carriage for transferring smelting materials is arranged above the track base. The inclined movable baffle makes contact with a supporting piece on the outer side of the transfer carriage, one end of a driving wheel of the transfer carriage is lifted, the driving wheel is separated from a guide rail, the transfer carriage is controlled, meanwhile, a control structure of the adjusting supporting assembly is arranged in the area and is completely and autonomously controlled by workers in the area, and the working efficiency is improved. And the transfer carriage does not need to stop when passing, so that the transfer time of the transfer carriage can be shortened, and the smelting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tracks, in particular to a smelting annular track. Background Art

[0002] Track refers to the route paved with steel strips for trains, trams, etc. to travel on. It is usually used in industrial production workshops to transfer materials along a specific path.

[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model with publication number: CN220485742U discloses a novel automatic start-stop circular rail car ferromolybdenum smelting system, including a feeding area, a smelting area, a slag discharge area, a cooling iron-starting area and a sand pit making area arranged in sequence along the circular track, a rail leveling car is arranged on the circular track, a smelting furnace and a smelting sand box arranged along the longitudinal direction are arranged on the rail leveling car, and an automatic positioning structure is arranged on the side of the base of the rail leveling car. The utility model relates to the technical field of ferromolybdenum smelting, an automatically positioned rail leveling car is arranged on the circular track, and the smelting furnace and the smelting sand box are arranged up and down on the rail leveling car, and the automatic positioning structure is used to automatically align the rail leveling car with each working position to realize automated intermittent circular operation, and each smelting furnace in the entire smelting process is carried out in sequence, which greatly reduces manual operation and has a high degree of automation.

[0004] In the above technical solution, the automatic positioning structure is installed on the base at the bottom of the rail leveling car. The leveling car carries the smelting furnace and the sand refining box and moves on the circular track. Workers in different processing areas cannot control the leveling car, and cannot control the leveling car to stay and pass in the area, resulting in the leveling car needing to stay at a fixed point in each area for a period of time, resulting in low smelting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a smelting circular track, with storage grooves opened in different areas on the track base, and movable baffles installed in the storage grooves. At the same time, a controller for adjusting the movable baffle is set on the track base, which is convenient for workers in the area to independently control the transfer car, effectively improve the smelting efficiency, and solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a smelting circular track, comprising a track base, two groups of parallel guide rails are laid on the top of the track base, a plurality of storage grooves are opened on the top of the track base, the inner cavity of the storage groove is movably connected with a movable baffle through a movable shaft, the bottom of the movable baffle is provided with an adjustment support assembly for deflecting the movable baffle, a transfer carriage for transferring smelting materials is arranged above the track base, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are installed at the bottom of the transfer carriage, a support member is installed on the side of the transfer carriage close to the driving wheel, and a limit groove for limiting the support member is opened on the surface of the movable baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment support assembly includes a driving motor fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the storage groove, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed with a threaded rod, the other end of the threaded rod is rotated on the other side of the inner cavity of the storage groove through a bearing, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is movably connected to a support plate through a movable seat, and the side of the support plate away from the movable plate is movably connected to the bottom of the movable baffle through a movable seat.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided in the inner cavity of the storage groove, a slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove, and the opposite side of the slider passes through the slide groove and is fixed to the surface of the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, a support block is fixed to the bottom of the movable baffle, and one end of the support block away from the movable baffle is arranged in an arc shape and fits with the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage groove.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of guide grooves are provided on the top of the movable baffle, and the guide grooves are connected to the limiting grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the support member, and the sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the movable baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the support member comprises two groups of support seats, and the opposite sides of the support seats are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft via a bearing.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a controller fixed to the outside of the rail base, and the controller is electrically connected to the drive motor.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model adjusts the angle of the movable baffle by adjusting the support assembly, utilizes the inclined movable baffle to contact the support member on the outside of the transfer carriage, lifts one end of the driving wheel of the transfer carriage, separates the driving wheel from the guide rail, and realizes the control of the transfer carriage. At the same time, the control structure of the adjustable support assembly is set in the area, which is completely controlled by the workers in the area. There is no need for the transfer carriage to stop when passing by, which can reduce the transfer time of the transfer carriage and improve the smelting efficiency.

[0016] 2. The utility model ensures that the support member can slide better on the surface of the movable baffle and engage with the limit groove by setting the support member structure, thereby avoiding the transfer vehicle from shaking violently due to collision when the transfer compartment contacts the movable baffle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the track base and guide rail of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transfer compartment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is another structural schematic diagram of the support member of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable baffle of the utility model.

[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. Track base; 2. Guide rail; 3. Storage slot; 4. Movable baffle; 5. Adjustment support assembly; 51. Drive motor; 52. Threaded rod; 53. Movable plate; 54. Support plate; 6. Transfer carriage; 7. Drive wheel; 8. Driven wheel; 9. Support member; 10. Limiting slot; 11. Slide slot; 12. Slider; 13. Support block; 14. Guide slot; 15. Sleeve; 16. Support seat; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 6 A smelting circular track shown in the figure comprises a track base 1, two sets of parallel guide rails 2 are laid on the top of the track base 1, a plurality of receiving grooves 3 are provided on the top of the track base 1, the inner cavity of the receiving groove 3 is movably connected with a movable baffle 4 through a movable shaft, and an adjusting support assembly 5 for deflecting the movable baffle 4 is provided at the bottom of the movable baffle 4, a transfer carriage 6 for transferring smelting materials is provided above the track base 1, a driving wheel 7 and a driven wheel 8 are installed at the bottom of the transfer carriage 6, a support member 9 is installed on the side of the transfer carriage 6 close to the driving wheel 7, and a limiting groove 10 for limiting the support member 9 is provided on the surface of the movable baffle 4;

[0026] By adjusting the angle of the movable baffle 4 through adjusting the support assembly 5, the inclined movable baffle 4 is used to contact the support member 9 on the outside of the transfer carriage 6, and one end of the driving wheel 7 of the transfer carriage 6 is lifted to separate the driving wheel 7 from the guide rail 2, thereby realizing the control of the transfer carriage 6. At the same time, the control structure of the support assembly 5 is adjusted to be set in the area, which is completely controlled by the workers in the area. There is no need for the transfer carriage 6 to stop when passing by, which can reduce the transfer time of the transfer carriage 6 and improve the smelting efficiency.

[0027] The adjusting support assembly 5 includes a driving motor 51 fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the storage groove 3, and the output shaft of the driving motor 51 is fixed with a threaded rod 52, and the other end of the threaded rod 52 rotates on the other side of the inner cavity of the storage groove 3 through a bearing, and the outer side of the threaded rod 52 is threadedly connected to a movable plate 53, and the top of the movable plate 53 is movably connected to a support plate 54 through a movable seat, and the side of the support plate 54 away from the movable plate 53 is movably connected to the bottom of the movable baffle 4 through a movable seat, and the threaded rod 52 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 51, and then the threaded rod 52 drives the movable plate 53 to move in the storage groove 3 to support the support plate 54, so that the support plate 54 deflects the movable baffle 4, and one end of the movable baffle 4 moves out of the storage groove 3 and can contact the support member 9 on the transfer carriage 6, thereby pausing the transfer carriage 6.

[0028] A slide groove 11 is provided in the inner cavity of the storage groove 3, and a slider 12 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 11. The opposite side of the slider 12 passes through the slide groove 11 and is fixed to the surface of the movable plate 53. The slider 12 slides in the inner cavity of the slide groove 11, which facilitates the limiting of the movable plate 53 and ensures that the movable plate 53 slides smoothly in the storage groove 3.

[0029] A support block 13 is fixed to the bottom of the movable baffle 4. The end of the support block 13 away from the movable baffle 4 is arranged in an arc shape and fits with the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage groove 3. Through the arrangement of the support block 13, when the movable baffle 4 is retracted, the support member 9 needs to squeeze the movable baffle 4, causing the movable baffle 4 to deflect downward, resulting in the direction of the movable baffle 4 cannot be adjusted, which is not conducive to moving out of the storage groove 3 again.

[0030] Two groups of guide grooves 14 are provided on the top of the movable baffle 4, and the guide grooves 14 are connected to the limit grooves 10. The setting of the guide grooves 14 facilitates the guide of the support member 9, so that the support member 9 can slide better on the movable baffle 4 when the support member 9 contacts the movable baffle 4.

[0031] A sleeve 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the support member 9, and the sleeve 15 is slidably connected to the surface of the movable baffle 4. The sleeve 15 can reduce the friction between the support member 9 and the movable baffle 4, and change the sliding friction into rolling friction, thereby avoiding excessive wear of the support member 9.

[0032] The support member 9 includes two groups of support seats 16, and the opposite sides of the support seats 16 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 17 through bearings. Through the arrangement of the support seats 16 and the rotating shaft 17, another contact mode between the support member 9 and the movable baffle 4 is provided, which can still reduce the damage rate of the support member 9.

[0033] It also includes a controller 18 fixed to the outside of the track base 1. The controller 18 is electrically connected to the drive motor 51. By limiting the position of the controller 18, it is ensured that the workers in the area can independently control the state of the transfer carriage 6.

[0034] When in use, the transfer carriage 6 is driven by the driving wheel 7 and cooperates with the driven wheel 8 to drive the transfer carriage 6 to move. The transfer carriage 6 moves along the guide rail 2 in a specified direction. When workers in a certain area need the transfer carriage 6 to stop there, the controller 18 is started to control the driving motor 51 to operate. The driving motor 51 drives the threaded rod 52 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 52 drives the movable plate 53 to move in the storage groove 3. The movable plate 53 drives the supporting plate 54 to support the movable baffle 4 and adjust the angle of the movable baffle 4 so that one end of the movable baffle 4 moves out of the storage groove 3. The transfer vehicle moves to the movable baffle 4, and the movable part moves along the movable baffle 4 into the limit groove 10. The driving wheel 7 of the transfer carriage 6 is separated from the guide rail 2 and cannot drive the transfer carriage 6. The worker can process the materials in the transfer carriage 6, and then control the driving motor 51 through the controller 18 to deflect the movable baffle 4 downward, and then the movable baffle 4 drives the support member 9 to move downward, and then the driving wheel 7 contacts the guide rail 2, driving the transfer carriage 6 to continue to move on the guide rail 2, and at the same time, the support member 9 is separated from the movable baffle 4 driven by the transfer carriage 6.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smelting circular track, comprising a track base (1), characterized in that: Two groups of parallel guide rails (2) are laid on the top of the track base (1), and a plurality of storage grooves (3) are provided on the top of the track base (1). The inner cavity of the storage groove (3) is movably connected to a movable baffle (4) via a movable shaft, and an adjusting support assembly (5) for deflecting the movable baffle (4) is provided at the bottom of the movable baffle (4). A transfer carriage (6) for transferring smelting materials is provided above the track base (1), and a driving wheel (7) and a driven wheel (8) are installed at the bottom of the transfer carriage (6). A support member (9) is installed on the side of the transfer carriage (6) close to the driving wheel (7), and a limiting groove (10) for limiting the support member (9) is provided on the surface of the movable baffle (4).

2. A smelting circular track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment support assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (51) fixed to one side of the inner cavity of the storage groove (3); a threaded rod (52) is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor (51); the other end of the threaded rod (52) is rotated on the other side of the inner cavity of the storage groove (3) through a bearing; the outer side of the threaded rod (52) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (53); the top of the movable plate (53) is movably connected to a support plate (54) through a movable seat; and the side of the support plate (54) away from the movable plate (53) is movably connected to the bottom of the movable baffle (4) through a movable seat.

3. The smelting circular track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the storage groove (3) is provided with a slide groove (11), and the inner cavity of the slide groove (11) is slidably connected with a slider (12), and the opposite side of the slider (12) passes through the slide groove (11) and is fixed to the surface of the movable plate (53).

4. The smelting circular track according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (13) is fixed to the bottom of the movable baffle (4); one end of the support block (13) away from the movable baffle (4) is arranged in an arc shape and fits with the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage groove (3).

5. The smelting circular track according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of guide grooves (14) are provided on the top of the movable baffle (4), and the guide grooves (14) are connected to the limiting grooves (10).

6. The smelting circular track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the support member (9) is sleeved with a sleeve (15), and the sleeve (15) is slidably connected to the surface of the movable baffle (4).

7. The smelting circular track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (9) comprises two groups of support seats (16), and the opposite sides of the support seats (16) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (17) via a bearing.

8. The smelting circular track according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a controller (18) fixed to the outside of the track base (1), and the controller (18) is electrically connected to the drive motor (51).

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