High-strength compression-resistant fire hose
By adopting a multi-layer protective structure in the fire hose, including a linen braid material layer, a compressive material layer and a polyester cloth layer, the problems of low compressive strength and a single protective structure in the traditional fire hose are solved, and the problem of high-quality protection structure is significantly improved. Stamp resistance and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421116889.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fire hoses are prone to burst due to low compressive strength during work, and the external protection structure is single, which cannot effectively disperse the internal impulse pressure, resulting in a shortened service life.
A multi-layer protective structure is adopted, including a layer of linen braided material, a layer of compressed material, a layer of stamped particles and a polyester cloth layer, forming an annular or double-layer arrangement to enhance the stamping resistance of the fire hose.
It effectively improves the overall compressive performance of the fire hose, prevents breakage, extends service life, and maintains integrity during severe extrusion or stamping.
Smart Images

Figure CN222209324U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire hoses, in particular to a high-strength and pressure-resistant fire hose. Background Art
[0002] A fire hose is a flexible pipe used to transport flame-retardant liquids such as high-pressure water or foam. Traditional fire hoses are lined with rubber and wrapped with linen fabric on the outside. Advanced fire hoses are made of polymer materials such as polyurethane. There are metal joints at both ends of the fire hose, which can be connected to another hose to extend the distance or to a nozzle to increase the liquid spray pressure.
[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model provides a "fire hose with high compression resistance" patent number: CN 217622523U, which includes a fire hose body, the inner cavity of which is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the fire hose body includes a protective layer, a polyester anti-scratch layer and a polycarbonate layer, and the protective layer includes a polyurethane layer, a polyvinylidene fluoride rubber layer, a polyester tire layer and a TPU film layer. The utility model has excellent mechanical properties, high rigidity, hardness and toughness, puncture resistance, friction resistance, high and low temperature resistance, chemical resistance, oil resistance and other characteristics through the setting of the polyester anti-scratch layer. Through the setting of the polyurethane layer, it has good chemical corrosion resistance, oil resistance, wear resistance and adhesion. Through the setting of the polyvinylidene fluoride rubber layer, it solves the problem that the existing fire hose cannot be pressure-regulated during operation and has low compressive strength, which leads to easy bursting during operation.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned documents solve the problem of bursting that is prone to occur during work, the external protective structure of the fire hose is relatively simple and cannot provide multiple layers of protection inside and outside. In addition, the outward impact pressure generated inside is concentrated in one place, which can easily cause the fire hose to rupture and reduce its service life. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a high-strength and pressure-resistant fire hose, which has the advantages of a multi-layer protection structure and effectively enhances the anti-punch performance of the fire hose.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength and pressure-resistant fire hose, comprising a fire hose body, the outside of the fire hose body is wrapped with a linen woven material layer, the inner side of the linen woven material layer and the outer surface of the fire hose body is wrapped with a pressure-resistant material layer, the inner side of the pressure-resistant material layer is wrapped with a pressure-resistant particle layer, the inside of the pressure-resistant particle layer is wrapped with a polyester tire cloth layer, and the polyester tire cloth layer is located on the inner side of the linen woven material layer and wrapped on the outer surface of the fire hose body.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the interior of the linen woven material layer consists of a pressure-resistant outer protective layer, an inner lining layer, a reinforcement layer and an inner protective layer; the inner lining layer is wrapped inside the pressure-resistant outer protective layer, the inner lining layer is wrapped inside the reinforcement layer, and the inner protective layer is wrapped inside the reinforcement layer.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the particles inside the impact-resistant particle layer are evenly distributed outside the fire hose body and are arranged in a ring shape.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the polyester tire cloth layer is wrapped around the outside of the fire hose body in an annular shape, and the thickness of the polyester tire cloth layer is two centimeters.
[0010] As a preferred solution, anti-punching mesh belts are evenly distributed inside the inner protective layer, and the anti-punching mesh belts are double-layered.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model can further improve the overall compression resistance of the exterior of the fire hose by adding different compression-resistant materials inside the flax woven material layer, and the other compression-resistant materials and stamping-resistant materials wrapped inside can form a multi-layer protection, and enhance the external stamping resistance and anti-fracture performance, so that the fire hose will not break when subjected to severe extrusion or stamping, and the integrity of the fire hose is guaranteed, thereby extending its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the material layer structure of the flax woven fabric of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Fire hose body; 2. Linen woven material layer; 201. Compression-resistant outer protective layer; 202. Inner lining layer; 203. Reinforcement layer; 204. Inner protective layer; 3. Compression-resistant material layer; 4. Impact-resistant particle layer; 5. Polyester tire cloth layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0019] Embodiment 1:
[0020] See also Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a high-strength and pressure-resistant fire hose, including a fire hose body 1, the outside of the fire hose body 1 is wrapped with a linen woven material layer 2, the inner side of the linen woven material layer 2 and located on the outer surface of the fire hose body 1 is wrapped with a pressure-resistant material layer 3, the inner side of the pressure-resistant material layer 3 is wrapped with a pressure-resistant particle layer 4, the inside of the pressure-resistant particle layer 4 is wrapped with a polyester tire cloth layer 5, the polyester tire cloth layer 5 is located on the inner side of the linen woven material layer 2 and wrapped on the outer surface of the fire hose body 1.
[0021] The application of the pressure-resistant material layer 3 and the impact-resistant particle layer 4 in the technical solution can effectively protect the outside of the fire hose, and the particles evenly distributed inside the impact-resistant particle layer 4 can evenly disperse the internal impact pressure to avoid damage to the fire hose.
[0022] Embodiment 2:
[0023] On the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model is as follows Figure 3 As shown, it is disclosed that the interior of the linen woven material layer 2 is composed of a pressure-resistant outer protective layer 201, an inner lining layer 202, a reinforcement layer 203 and an inner protective layer 204. The inner lining layer 202 is wrapped inside the pressure-resistant outer protective layer 201, the inner lining layer 202 is wrapped inside the reinforcement layer 203, and the inner protective layer 204 is wrapped inside the reinforcement layer 203.
[0024] Use Figure 1 In the technical solution shown, the compression-resistant outer protective layer 201 is made of a high-strength woven mesh belt, which can form an effective protective structure on the outside, and can be used together with the inner protective layer 204 to form an inner and outer double-layer structure. The reinforcement layer 203 is woven from basalt fiber and aramid, which further improves the internal anti-impact performance.
[0025] Secondly, in the technical solution, the particles inside the impact-resistant particle layer 4 are evenly distributed outside the fire hose body 1 and are arranged in a ring shape.
[0026] Its use is as Figure 1 In the technical solution shown, the particles evenly distributed inside can disperse the outward impact force generated by the internal water pressure and are evenly distributed on the surface of the fire hose to avoid breakage.
[0027] Embodiment three:
[0028] The utility model Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the polyester tire cloth layer 5 is wrapped in a ring shape on the outside of the fire hose body 1, and the thickness of the polyester tire cloth layer 5 is two centimeters; the inside of the inner protective layer 204 is evenly distributed with anti-punching mesh belts, and the anti-punching mesh belts are double-layered.
[0029] The above technical solution is adopted mainly to enable the polyester tire cloth to effectively enhance the structural strength and compression resistance of the fire hose.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by adding a pressure-resistant outer protective layer 201, an inner protective layer 204 and a reinforcing layer 203 inside the linen woven material layer 2, and adopting different pressure-resistant material compositions, the overall pressure resistance of the exterior of the fire hose can be further improved, and the pressure-resistant material layer 3 and the pressure-resistant particle layer 4 wrapped inside and the pressure-resistant particles evenly distributed inside can form a multi-layer protection, and enhance the external pressure resistance and anti-fracture performance, so that no fracture will occur when subjected to severe extrusion or stamping, and the integrity of the fire hose is guaranteed, thereby extending its service life.
[0031] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0032] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-strength and pressure-resistant fire hose, comprising a fire hose body (1), characterized in that: The outside of the fire hose body (1) is wrapped with a flax woven material layer (2), the inner side of the flax woven material layer (2) and located on the outer surface of the fire hose body (1) is wrapped with a pressure-resistant material layer (3), the inner side of the pressure-resistant material layer (3) is wrapped with a pressure-resistant particle layer (4), the inner side of the pressure-resistant particle layer (4) is wrapped with a polyester tire cloth layer (5), and the polyester tire cloth layer (5) is located on the inner side of the flax woven material layer (2) and wrapped on the outer surface of the fire hose body (1).
2. A high-strength, pressure-resistant fire hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the flax woven material layer (2) is composed of a pressure-resistant outer protective layer (201), an inner lining layer (202), a reinforcement layer (203) and an inner protective layer (204); the interior of the pressure-resistant outer protective layer (201) is wrapped with the inner lining layer (202), the interior of the inner lining layer (202) is wrapped with the reinforcement layer (203), and the interior of the reinforcement layer (203) is wrapped with the inner protective layer (204).
3. A high-strength, pressure-resistant fire hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The particles inside the impact-resistant particle layer (4) are evenly distributed outside the fire hose body (1) and are arranged in a ring shape.
4. A high-strength, pressure-resistant fire hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polyester tire cloth layer (5) is wrapped in an annular shape on the outside of the fire hose body (1), and the thickness of the polyester tire cloth layer (5) is two centimeters.
5. The high-strength and pressure-resistant fire hose according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner protective layer (204) is evenly distributed with anti-punching mesh belts, and the anti-punching mesh belts are arranged in double layers.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Compression-resistant high-strength fire hose
CN217622523U
