Explosion-proof device based on medical oxygen bag

By designing a combination of one-way flow structure and pressure sensor on the oxygen bag, the explosion hazard caused by excessive pressure during oxygen filling in the operating room is solved, and safety and efficiency are improved.

CN222209939UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20THE PEOPLES HOSPITAL WEIFANG CITY CN0
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420937631.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The oxygen bag used in the hospital cannot accurately judge the gas pressure when oxygen is charged in the operating room, resulting in too high pressure that may damage the oxygen bag or even cause an explosion, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

An explosion-proof device including a main oxygen bag, a main inflatable pipe, an auxiliary guide pipe, a side through hole, a one-way exhaust guide block and a pressure sensor is designed, and the one-way exhaust guide block is used to guide the one-way intake guide block and a one-way exhaust guide. The combination of glue blocks limits the flow of oxygen, prevents the oxygen bag from exploding when the pressure is too high, and uses a pressure sensor to remind and automatically leak excessive pressure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the explosion risk caused by excessive pressure during the inflation process of the oxygen bag, improves the safety of use, and ensures the safety of the inflation process through the combination of a one-way flow structure and a pressure sensor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an explosion-proof device based on a medical oxygen bag, which relates to the field of oxygen bags and comprises a main oxygen bag, a main inflation pipeline is fixedly inserted on the side edge of the main oxygen bag, an auxiliary guide pipe is fixedly welded on the outer side edge of the main inflation pipeline, a side penetrating through hole is arranged on the outer side edge of the main inflation pipeline, and the auxiliary guide pipe is fixedly welded on the outer side edge of the main inflation pipeline. A one-way exhaust guide rubber block is fixedly arranged on the inner side edge of the auxiliary guide pipe, a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner side edge of the auxiliary guide pipe, a one-way air inlet guide rubber block is fixedly arranged on the inner side edge of the main inflation pipeline, and the inserting end of the main inflation pipeline extends into the main oxygen bag to keep communicating arrangement. The inserting position of the main inflation pipeline and the side opening of the main oxygen bag are subjected to hot melting sealing type treatment operation, a one-way flowing structure is adopted so that use can be more efficient, and meanwhile, a pressure sensor structure is combined so that safety can be greatly improved during inflation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oxygen bags, in particular to an explosion-proof device based on medical oxygen bags. Background Art

[0002] Medical oxygen, the testing standard stipulates: oxygen purity ≥ 99.5%, pH, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and other gaseous oxide contents are all qualified, and odorless. It is suitable for auxiliary treatment of respiratory diseases (such as asthma, bronchitis, cor pulmonale, etc.) and heart and cerebrovascular diseases (such as coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction) caused by hypoxia to relieve its hypoxia symptoms; it can also be used for health care oxygen inhalation or rapid relief of fatigue after intense mental and physical labor.

[0003] At present, oxygen bags used in hospitals or medical institutions are usually composed of the following parts: rubber nylon initial belt rubber tube, air stop valve. The maximum pressure that oxygen bags can withstand is usually 10.6kPa. However, in hospital clinical work, especially when filling oxygen in the operating room, it is impossible to accurately judge the pressure of the gas filled into the oxygen bag. Once the pressure is too high, the oxygen bag will be damaged or even cause an explosion, creating invisible safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an explosion-proof device based on medical oxygen bags to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the oxygen bags currently used in hospitals or medical institutions are usually composed of the following parts: rubber nylon initial belt rubber catheter, air stop valve. The maximum pressure that an oxygen bag can withstand is usually 10.6kPa. However, in clinical work in hospitals, especially when oxygenating the operating room, it is impossible to accurately judge the pressure of the gas filled into the oxygen bag. Once the pressure is too high, the oxygen bag will be damaged or even cause an explosion, resulting in invisible safety hazards.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An explosion-proof device based on a medical oxygen bag comprises a main oxygen bag, a main inflation pipe is fixedly inserted on the side of the main oxygen bag, an auxiliary guide pipe is fixedly welded on the outer side of the main inflation pipe, a side through hole is opened on the outer side of the main inflation pipe, a one-way exhaust guide rubber block is fixedly provided on the inner side of the auxiliary guide pipe, a pressure sensor is fixedly provided on the inner side of the auxiliary guide pipe, and a one-way air intake guide rubber block is fixedly provided on the inner side of the main inflation pipe.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: one end of the main inflation pipe is fixedly plugged into the central through hole on the side of the main oxygen bag, and the plug-in end of the main inflation pipe extends to the inside of the main oxygen bag to maintain a connected setting, and the plug-in position of the main inflation pipe and the side opening of the main oxygen bag are sealed with each other through a hot-melt treatment operation.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: an open end of the auxiliary guide tube is fixedly arranged at the edge of the open end of the side through hole, and the interior of the auxiliary guide tube and the interior of the side through hole are connected to each other.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the side through hole is opened in a through-type manner on the outer side of the main inflation pipe near one end of the main oxygen bag, and the interior of the side through hole is connected to the interior of the main inflation pipe, and the one-way exhaust guide rubber block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the auxiliary guide tube near one end of the side through hole, and the pointed gap end of the one-way exhaust guide rubber block faces one end of the pressure sensor.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the pressure sensor is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the auxiliary guide tube away from the side through hole, and the interior of the pressure sensor is connected to the interior of the auxiliary guide tube.

[0011] As a preferred implementation mode of the present invention: the specifications and dimensions of the one-way air intake guide rubber block are set consistently with the specifications and dimensions of the one-way exhaust guide rubber block, and the opening edge of the through hole on the fixed side of the one-way air intake guide rubber block is away from one end of the main oxygen bag, and the pointed gap end of the one-way air intake guide rubber block is set in the direction of the main oxygen bag.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model inserts and arranges one end of the main inflation pipe at the output end position of the inflation pump, so that after the inflation pump is turned on, the main inflation pipe is used to inflate the interior of the main oxygen bag, and under the guidance of the one-way air intake guide rubber block, the internal air of the main inflation pipe can only flow in the direction of the main oxygen bag in one direction, and after the internal inflation of the main oxygen bag reaches a specified pressure, the oxygen enters the interior of the auxiliary guide pipe through the side through-hole and the one-way exhaust guide rubber block, because the direction restriction of the one-way exhaust guide rubber block allows the oxygen to only form a one-way outflow movement in the direction of the auxiliary guide pipe, so that the internal pressure sensor is squeezed to form a specified pressure reminder effect, which effectively prevents the explosion hazard caused by excessive pressure during the oxygen bag inflation process, and when the oxygen belt pressure is higher than the set pressure (10.6kPa), the oxygen will automatically leak at the valve and will no longer continue to be transported to the oxygen bag, thereby improving the invisible safety guarantee, and the one-way flow structure is adopted to make it more efficient during use, and at the same time, the pressure sensor structure is combined to greatly improve the safety during inflation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall installation and connection structure of an explosion-proof device based on a medical oxygen bag;

[0016] Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection details of an auxiliary guide tube of an explosion-proof device based on a medical oxygen bag.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Main oxygen bag; 2. Main inflation pipe; 3. Auxiliary guide tube; 4. Side through hole; 5. One-way exhaust guide rubber block; 6. Pressure sensor; 7. One-way intake guide rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] See also Figure 1-2In an embodiment of the utility model, an explosion-proof device based on a medical oxygen bag comprises a main oxygen bag 1, a main inflation pipe 2 is fixedly plugged into the side of the main oxygen bag 1, one end of the main inflation pipe 2 is fixedly plugged into the central through hole position of the side of the main oxygen bag 1, and the plugging end of the main inflation pipe 2 extends to the inside of the main oxygen bag 1 to maintain a connection setting, the plugging position of the main inflation pipe 2 and the side opening of the main oxygen bag 1 are connected to each other by a hot-melt sealing treatment operation, an auxiliary guide pipe 3 is fixedly welded to the outer side of the main inflation pipe 2, a side through hole 4 is opened on the outer side of the main inflation pipe 2, an open end of the auxiliary guide pipe 3 is fixedly set at the edge position of the open end of the side through hole 4, and the interior of the auxiliary guide pipe 3 and the interior of the side through hole 4 are connected to each other, a one-way exhaust guide rubber block 5 is fixedly set on the inner side of the auxiliary guide pipe 3, and the side through hole 4 is opened in a through-type manner on the outer side of the main inflation pipe 2 near the main oxygen bag 1 The one-way exhaust guide rubber block 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the auxiliary guide tube 3 near one end of the side through hole 4, and the pointed slit end of the one-way exhaust guide rubber block 5 faces one end of the pressure sensor 6. The inner side edge of the auxiliary guide tube 3 is fixedly provided with a pressure sensor 6. The pressure sensor 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner side edge of the auxiliary guide tube 3 away from one end of the side through hole 4, and the interior of the pressure sensor 6 is connected with the interior of the auxiliary guide tube 3. A one-way air intake guide rubber block 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner side edge of the main inflation pipe 2. The specifications and dimensions of the one-way air intake guide rubber block 7 are consistent with those of the one-way exhaust guide rubber block 5. The one-way air intake guide rubber block 7 is fixedly arranged at an end position of the opening edge of the side through hole 4 away from the main oxygen bag 1, and the pointed slit end of the one-way air intake guide rubber block 7 is arranged in the direction of the main oxygen bag 1.

[0019] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0020] One end of the main inflation pipe 2 is plugged and set at the output end position of the inflation pump. After the inflation pump is turned on, the main inflation pipe 2 is used to inflate the interior of the main oxygen bag 1. Under the guidance of the one-way air inlet guide rubber block 7, the internal air of the main inflation pipe 2 can only flow in one direction toward the main oxygen bag 1. After the internal inflation of the main oxygen bag 1 reaches a specified pressure, the oxygen enters the auxiliary guide pipe 3 through the side through hole 4 and the one-way exhaust guide rubber block 5. Due to the direction restriction of the one-way exhaust guide rubber block 5, the oxygen can only form a one-way outflow movement toward the auxiliary guide pipe 3, so that the internal pressure sensor 6 is squeezed to form a specified pressure reminder effect, which effectively prevents the explosion hazard caused by excessive pressure during the oxygen bag inflation process.

[0021] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof device based on a medical oxygen bag, comprising a main oxygen bag (1), characterized in that: The main oxygen bag (1) is fixedly plugged with a main inflation pipe (2) on its side, the main inflation pipe (2) is fixedly welded with an auxiliary guide pipe (3) on its outer side, the main inflation pipe (2) is provided with a side through hole (4) on its outer side, a one-way exhaust guide rubber block (5) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the auxiliary guide pipe (3), a pressure sensor (6) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the auxiliary guide pipe (3), and a one-way air intake guide rubber block (7) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the main inflation pipe (2).

2. An explosion-proof device based on a medical oxygen bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the main inflation pipe (2) is fixedly plugged into the central through hole on the side of the main oxygen bag (1), and the plugged end of the main inflation pipe (2) extends into the interior of the main oxygen bag (1) to maintain a connected arrangement, and the plugged position of the main inflation pipe (2) and the side opening of the main oxygen bag (1) are connected to each other through a hot-melt sealing operation.

3. The explosion-proof device based on a medical oxygen bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: An open end of the auxiliary guide tube (3) is fixedly arranged at the edge of the open end of the side through hole (4), and the interior of the auxiliary guide tube (3) and the interior of the side through hole (4) are connected to each other.

4. The explosion-proof device based on a medical oxygen bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side through hole (4) is provided in a through manner on the outer side edge of the main inflation pipe (2) near one end of the main oxygen bag (1), and the interior of the side through hole (4) is kept in communication with the interior of the main inflation pipe (2). The one-way exhaust guide rubber block (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the auxiliary guide pipe (3) near one end of the side through hole (4), and the pointed slit end of the one-way exhaust guide rubber block (5) faces one end of the pressure sensor (6).

5. The explosion-proof device based on a medical oxygen bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (6) is fixedly arranged at an end of the inner side of the auxiliary guide tube (3) away from the side through hole (4), and the interior of the pressure sensor (6) is connected to the interior of the auxiliary guide tube (3).

6. The explosion-proof device based on a medical oxygen bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specifications and dimensions of the one-way air intake guide rubber block (7) are arranged to be consistent with those of the one-way air exhaust guide rubber block (5), and the opening edge of the through hole (4) on the fixed side of the one-way air intake guide rubber block (7) is located away from one end of the main oxygen bag (1), and the pointed gap end of the one-way air intake guide rubber block (7) is arranged in the direction of the main oxygen bag (1).