Visual aid device for pearl luster and halo detection
By designing two sets of light source detection groups in the pearl detection device and guiding light to irradiate in the same area, the problems of increasing detection steps caused by one-way light sources and difficulty in controlling light positions in the prior art are solved, and the simultaneous detection of pearl luster and halo is achieved Color improves detection efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420603533.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The light source of the existing pearl detection device is unidirectional, and the gloss and halo of the pearls cannot be detected simultaneously, resulting in multiple detections, which increases the working steps and time, and the light source position control is difficult, which easily generates sensory errors that affect the detection quality.
Design a visual aid device for pearl luster and halo detection, using two sets of light source detection groups on both sides of the sample, applying light for detection in the same area to ensure the consistent position of light exposure, including placing racks, light source detection groups, body, and placement The port, detection lamp area, bead-carrying plate and condenser guide light through the window and condenser to illuminate the sample vertically and narrowly.
It realizes the simultaneous detection of pearl luster and halo from the same device, reducing detection steps, avoiding light position deviation, and improving detection quality and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222212630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pearl detection, in particular to a visual aid device for pearl luster and halo detection. Background Art
[0002] The pearl industry still follows the previous labor-intensive sorting method, and pearls are divided into multiple grades. At this stage, it mainly relies on experienced workers to grade pearl jewelry. Because gloss and iridescence are important quality characteristics of pearls, sensory inspection is currently carried out through visual methods.
[0003] For example, in the prior art, such as the Chinese patent document with application number CN202310900358.9, a device for detecting pearls is disclosed, which can ensure that no external light enters each time a batch of pearls is detected through the cooperation of a push-up piece, a guide rail and a placement rack. The above patent document discloses a technical solution for visually inspecting pearls, and also solves the problem of external light entering during the visual inspection of pearls through the cooperation of a push-up piece, a guide rail and a placement rack.
[0004] However, the technical solution provided by the above patent document still has limitations in implementation, because the light source it provides is unidirectional and it only detects one quality feature. However, this requires the sample to pass through the detection device again, which increases the working steps and time. At the same time, in specific use, since there are many detection devices that need to be passed, it is impossible to well control the position and irradiation area of the light source applied to the sample each time during implementation. For example, when the sample passes through the latter detection device, the irradiation position of the light emitted by the light source is different from the light irradiation position in the previous detection device. If the light irradiation position in the latter detection device is biased towards the edge of the sample, it is easy to cause sensory errors, resulting in affected detection quality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a vision-aiding device for pearl luster and halo detection, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A vision aid for pearl luster and halo detection, comprising:
[0008] A placement rack, which is used to carry samples to be tested;
[0009] Two groups of light source detection groups, the two groups of light source detection groups are respectively located on both sides of the sample, the two groups of light source detection groups can simultaneously apply detection light to the sample, and the two groups of light source detection groups are mirror-set with respect to the carrying surface of the placement rack for carrying the sample to be tested so as to guide the detection light applied by each group of light source detection groups to be in the same area;
[0010] The area of the region where each group of detection light rays is located is greater than or equal to the sample area.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, it also includes a body, which has a delivery port for guiding the sample to the area where the detection light is located. The placement rack and the light source detection group are both fixed in the body, and the bearing surface on the placement rack corresponds to the delivery port.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the light source detection group includes a detection light area arranged inside the body, the detection light area can apply detection light, and a condenser is provided on the side of the detection light area away from the sample.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the detection lamp area includes two groups of bead-carrying plates connected to the inner wall of the body, there is a gap between the two groups of bead-carrying plates, and the surface of the bead-carrying plates on one side away from the sample is connected to the detection lamp;
[0014] One of the light source detection groups is provided with a window, and the window is located within the spacing within the light source detection group. The window can guide the light emitted by the detection lamp to be narrow and long and perpendicular to the sample surface.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, based on the height direction of the machine body, the empty window and the top projection of the sample are in the same area.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the length of the empty window is equal to the length of the carrying surface on the placement rack for carrying the sample to be tested.
[0017] There is a set distance between the empty window and the bearing surface, so that light can pass through the viewing area arranged on the side wall of the machine body.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model can realize the action of emitting double light fields in sequence from the same device to simultaneously detect the pearl luster and halo by setting two groups of light source detection groups. Specifically, the sample is directly placed on the placement rack, and then the two groups of light source detection groups are guided to apply detection light to the sample from both sides. When the light is irradiated, since the detection light applied by each group of light source detection groups is in the same area, multiple pearl quality characteristics can be detected without the phenomenon of the light and the position of the sample being offset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the machine structure in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the light source detection group in the utility model.
[0024] The numbers in the figure represent the following:
[0025] 1. Placement rack; 2. Light source detection group; 3. Machine body; 4. Delivery port; 5. Detection lamp; 6. Bead board; 7. Empty window; 8. Spotlight; 9. Spacing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a vision aid device for pearl luster and halo detection, comprising:
[0028] A rack 1, which is used to carry samples to be tested;
[0029] Two groups of light source detection groups 2, the two groups of light source detection groups 2 are respectively located on both sides of the sample, the two groups of light source detection groups 2 can simultaneously apply detection light to the sample, and the two groups of light source detection groups 2 are mirror-set with respect to the carrying surface of the placement rack 1 for carrying the sample to be tested so as to guide the detection light applied by each group of light source detection groups 2 to be in the same area;
[0030] The area of the region where each group of detection light rays is located is greater than or equal to the sample area.
[0031] The utility model can realize the action of emitting double light fields in sequence from the same device to simultaneously detect the pearl luster and iridescence by setting two groups of light source detection groups 2. Specifically, the sample is directly placed on the placement rack 1, and then the two groups of light source detection groups 2 are guided to apply detection light to the sample from both sides. When the light is irradiated, since the detection light applied by each group of light source detection groups 2 is in the same area, multiple pearl quality characteristics can be detected without the phenomenon of the light and the position of the sample being offset.
[0032] In the present invention, the sample refers to a combination of multiple arrays of pearls required for detection. Figure 2 , the samples are placed on the supporting surface in a linear array.
[0033] In some specific embodiments, it also includes a body 3 with a delivery port 4 for guiding the sample to the area where the detection light is located. The placement rack 1 and the light source detection group 2 are both fixed in the body 3, and the bearing surface on the placement rack 1 corresponds to the delivery port 4.
[0034] The inlet 4 is used to guide the sample into the central area of the body 3, and then the two light source detection groups 2 can be respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sample.
[0035] In some specific embodiments, the light source detection group 2 includes a detection light area arranged inside the body 3, the detection light area can apply detection light, and a condenser 8 is provided on the side of the detection light area away from the sample.
[0036] In some specific embodiments, the detection light area includes two groups of bead-carrying plates 6 connected to the inner wall of the body 3, there is a gap 9 between the two groups of bead-carrying plates 6, and a detection lamp 5 (usually an LED light strip) is connected to the surface of the bead-carrying plate 6 away from the sample;
[0037] One of the light source detection groups 2 is provided with a window 7, which is located within a spacing 9 within the light source detection group 2. The window 7 can guide the light emitted by the detection lamp 5 to be narrow and long and perpendicular to the sample surface.
[0038] In order to achieve the irradiation of light, the detection lamp 5 is directly guided to emit light. After that, the light corresponding to the empty window 7 is directly irradiated on the sample, and the light that is not irradiated to the empty window 7 will be irradiated on the empty window 7 under the convergence of the condenser 8 (the principle of the condenser 8 to condense light is the same as that of a flashlight) and then irradiated on the sample through the empty window 7, so that the light intensity irradiated on the sample is higher, and the operator can better observe the quality of the pearls when observing.
[0039] At the same time, the light irradiated on the surface of the pearl by the empty window 7 is a horizontal narrow light band.
[0040] In some specific embodiments, based on the height direction of the body 3, the empty window 7 and the top projection of the sample are in the same area. This arrangement is to allow the light to better illuminate the area where the sample is located.
[0041] In some specific embodiments, the length of the window 7 is equal to the length of the carrying surface of the sample to be tested on the rack 1. This arrangement is to ensure that the observation is not limited by the length of the window 7, and the longer length of the window 7 can better guide the light to irradiate the sample.
[0042] In some specific embodiments, there is a set distance between the empty window 7 and the bearing surface, so that light can pass through the viewing area set on the side wall of the body 3.
[0043] This setting is to prevent the viewing area from being blocked. And the setting distance generally needs to meet the distance that the operator can see the pearl sample from the viewing area.
[0044] When the utility model is used, the sample is directly placed on the placement rack 1, and then the two groups of light source detection groups 2 are guided to apply detection light to the sample from the upper and lower sides, that is, the upper and lower groups (each group has two LED light strips) of detection lamps 10 are directly guided to emit light, and then the light corresponding to the empty window 7 is directly irradiated on the sample, and the light that is not irradiated to the empty window 7 will be irradiated on the empty window 7 under the convergence of the condenser 8 and then irradiated on the sample through the empty window 7, so that the light intensity irradiated on the sample is higher, and the operator can better observe the quality of the pearls when observing.
[0045] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present application within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A visual aid for pearl luster and iridescence detection, It is characterized in that include: A placement rack (1) for carrying samples to be tested; Two groups of light source detection groups (2), the two groups of light source detection groups (2) are respectively located on both sides of the sample, the two groups of light source detection groups (2) can simultaneously apply detection light to the sample, and the two groups of light source detection groups (2) are mirror-imaged with respect to a carrying surface on the placement rack (1) for carrying the sample to be tested so as to guide the detection light applied by each group of light source detection groups (2) to be in the same area; The area of the region where each group of detection light rays is located is greater than or equal to the sample area.
2. A visual aid for pearl luster and iridescence detection according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It also comprises a body (3), the body (3) having a delivery port (4) for guiding the sample to be in an area where the detection light is located, the placement rack (1) and the light source detection group (2) are both fixed in the body (3), and the bearing surface on the placement rack (1) corresponds to the delivery port (4).
3. A visual aid for pearl luster and iridescence detection according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The light source detection group (2) comprises a detection light area arranged on the inner side of the body (3), the detection light area being capable of applying detection light, and a condenser (8) being provided on a side of the detection light area away from the sample.
4. A visual aid for pearl luster and iridescence detection according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The detection lamp area comprises two groups of bead-carrying plates (6) connected to the inner side wall of the body (3), a gap (9) exists between the two groups of bead-carrying plates (6), and a detection lamp (5) is connected to a surface of the bead-carrying plate (6) on a side away from the sample; A window (7) is provided on one of the light source detection groups (2), and the window (7) is located within a spacing (9) within the light source detection group (2). The window (7) can guide the light emitted by the detection lamp (5) to be narrow and long and perpendicular to the sample surface.
5. A visual aid for pearl luster and iridescence detection according to claim 4, It is characterized in that Taking the height direction of the machine body (3) as a reference, the empty window (7) and the top projection of the sample are located in the same area.
6. A visual aid for pearl luster and iridescence detection according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The length of the empty window (7) is equal to the length of the carrying surface on the placement rack (1) for carrying the sample to be tested.
7. A visual aid for pearl luster and iridescence detection according to claim 6, It is characterized in that There is a set distance between the empty window (7) and the bearing surface, so that light can pass through the viewing area arranged on the side wall of the body (3).