Direction-changing type material cutting structure in die

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turning type material cutting structure in a die, which comprises a punch driven by an upper die, a cutter which is arranged in a lower die in a floating manner and is pushed by the punch to gradually turn to approach a material, and a material cutting block which is arranged in the lower die and is matched with the cutter to cut the material, the cutting block is provided with a cutting groove for the cutter to move when the cutter floats, inclined floating structures arranged in the lower die are arranged at the two ends of the cutter, and an ejector rod for jacking the inclined floating block is arranged in the portion, below the inclined floating structures, of the lower die. According to the utility model, the punch is driven by the upper die, so that the punch pushes the cutter to move, the cutter can move left and right and up and down to cut off a product under the action of the inclined floating structure and the ejector rod, and the cutting direction of the cutter is changed through the power of the punch in cooperation with the inclined floating structure; the upper portion of the product is prevented from being collided in the downward cutting process to effectively enter the product cutting position, cut products are separated, and cutting of the products can be effectively achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a direction-changing material cutting structure mainly used in a stamping die for a product which is complicated and difficult to cut out. Background Art

[0002] In stamping die technology, the upper size of the product is larger than the lower size. When the punch is punching from top to bottom, the punch will collide with the upper part of the product, causing the product to deform and unable to separate the product. Usually, the product is turned over with the small part facing up and the large part facing down, thus avoiding the punch contacting the upper part of the product and preventing product deformation.

[0003] We now use new technology and a new mold structure to separate products, thereby not changing the characteristics of the original products, and use directional motion punching to achieve product cutting. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a direction-changing material cutting structure in a mold.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A change-of-direction cutting structure in a mold, characterized in that it includes: a punch driven by an upper mold, a floating cutter arranged in a lower mold and pushed by the punch to gradually change direction to approach a material, and a cutting block arranged in the lower mold and cooperating with the cutter to cut materials. The cutting block is provided with a cutting groove for the cutter to move when the cutter floats, an oblique floating structure arranged in the lower mold is provided at both ends of the cutter, and a push rod for lifting the oblique floating block is provided in the lower mold below the oblique floating structure. The cutter is pushed downward by the punch and guided by the oblique floating structure to change direction for cutting materials. The push rod lifts the oblique floating block to drive the cutter upward, so that the material does not interfere with the position of the cutter when it moves forward.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the punch is driven by the upper die, so that the punch pushes the cutter to move, and under the action of the oblique floating structure and the push rod, the cutter can move left and right and up and down to cut off the product. Through the power of the punch and the oblique floating structure, the cutter changes the cutting direction, avoids colliding with the upper part of the product during the downward cutting process, effectively enters the product cutting position to realize the separation of cutting and product, and can effectively realize the cutting of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutter in the utility model;

[0010] Figure 3 It is a position relationship diagram of the product, the lower die and the direction-changing cutting structure in the utility model;

[0011] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the operation of the utility model during punching;

[0012] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the operation of the utility model after punching. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0014] See also Figures 1 to 5 The present embodiment provides a direction-changing cutting structure in a mold, which includes a punch 1 driven by an upper mold, a floating cutter 2 arranged in a lower mold and pushed by the punch 1 to gradually change direction and approach the material, and a cutting block 3 arranged in the lower mold and cooperating with the cutter 2 to cut materials. The cutting block 3 is provided with a cutting groove 30 for the cutter 2 to move when the cutter 2 floats, and both ends of the cutter 2 are provided with an oblique floating structure 4 arranged in the lower mold. A push rod 5 for lifting the oblique floating block 41 is provided in the lower mold below the oblique floating structure 4. By arranging the punch 1, the cutter 2, the oblique floating structure 4 and the push rod 5 to cooperate with each other and transmit the up, down, left and right movements to each other to realize the punching and separation of the product, and the cutting block 3 is provided, so that the cutter 2 can effectively separate the product from the residual material. At the same time, the push rod 5 is provided to lift the cutter 2 to avoid interference with the position of the cutter 2 when the material moves forward, so that the product can pass from under the cutter 2 and be discharged smoothly.

[0015] In this embodiment, the oblique floating structure 4 includes a fixed block 40, an oblique floating block 41 and a connecting block 42. The fixed block 40 is arranged in the lower mold, and the fixed block 40 is provided with an oblique groove. The oblique floating block 41 is slidably installed in the oblique groove. The oblique floating block 41 is provided with a slot. The connecting block 42 is installed in the slot, and one end of the connecting block 42 extends to the outside of the slot. The connecting block 42 extending to the outside of the slot is provided with a connecting port 420 connected to the cutter 2. The two ends of the cutter 2 are connected to the connecting blocks 42 on both sides, so that the punch 1 can push the cutter 2, and the oblique floating block 41 slides along the oblique groove, so that the cutter 2 changes direction and gradually approaches the product cutting position. When the cutter 2 cuts off the product and the residual material, the cutter 2 is inserted into the cutting groove 30, and the oblique floating block 41 is pushed by the push rod 5. The oblique floating block 41 drives the cutter 2 to move upward, providing a movable gap for the product, so that the product passes from under the cutter 2.

[0016] In this embodiment, the cutter 2 includes a downward pressing connection end 20 which is horizontally arranged and connected to the connecting blocks 42 on both sides, and a cutting protrusion 21 which is arranged in the middle section of the downward pressing connection end 20 and along the thickness direction of the downward pressing connection end 20. Stop blocks 22 are arranged on both sides of the downward pressing connection end 20 away from the cutting protrusion 21. When the two ends of the downward pressing connection end 20 are inserted into the connecting port 420, the end faces of the stop blocks 22 contact the end faces of the oblique floating blocks 41. By setting the stop blocks 22, the downward pressing connection end 20 can be prevented from moving left and right due to the extrusion force when the cutting protrusion 21 is cutting, and the cutting protrusion 21 can be prevented from colliding with the cutting block 3, thereby playing a positioning role and ensuring the safety during cutting.

[0017] Preferably, in order to facilitate installation and disassembly and maintenance, a fool-proof groove 401 is provided on one side wall of the fixed block 40 of the inclined groove, and a slip-off flange 410 that slides in cooperation with the fool-proof groove 401 is provided on the side of the inclined floating block 41.

[0018] To sum up, in the utility model, the punch 1 is driven by the upper die, so that the punch 1 pushes the cutter 2 to move, and under the action of the oblique floating structure 4 and the push rod 5, the cutter 2 can move left and right and up and down to cut the product. Through the power of the punch 1, in conjunction with the oblique floating structure 4, the cutter 2 changes the cutting direction, avoids colliding with the upper part of the product during the downward cutting process, effectively enters the product cutting position to realize the separation of the cutting product, and can effectively realize the cutting of the product.

[0019] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0022] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

Claims

1. A directional cutting structure in a mold, characterized in that: include: A punch driven by the upper die and a floating cutter arranged in the lower die and pushed by the punch to gradually change direction to approach the material, and a cutting block arranged in the lower die and cooperating with the cutter to cut materials, the cutting block is provided with a cutting groove for the cutter to move when the cutter floats, and both ends of the cutter are provided with an oblique floating structure arranged in the lower die, and a push rod for lifting the oblique floating block is provided in the lower die below the oblique floating structure. The cutter is pushed downward by the punch and guided by the oblique floating structure to change direction for cutting materials, and the push rod lifts the oblique floating block to drive the cutter upward, so that the material does not interfere with the position of the cutter when it moves forward.

2. The direction-changing cutting structure in the mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oblique floating structure comprises a fixed block with an oblique groove and an oblique floating block slidably arranged in the oblique groove, and the oblique floating block is connected with the cutter.

3. The direction-changing material cutting structure in the mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oblique floating block is provided with a slot, a connecting block with one end extending to the outside and connected with the cutter is arranged in the slot, and a connecting port is arranged on the connecting block connected with the cutter.

4. The direction-changing material cutting structure in the mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutter includes a horizontally arranged downward connection end connected to the connecting blocks on both sides, and a cutting protrusion arranged in the middle section of the downward connection end and along the thickness direction of the downward connection end. Stop blocks are arranged on both sides of the downward connection end away from the cutting protrusion. When the two ends of the downward connection end are inserted into the connecting port, the end faces of the stop blocks contact the end faces of the inclined floating blocks.

5. The direction-changing material cutting structure in the mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A foolproof groove is arranged on one side wall of the fixed block of the inclined groove, and a disengagement flange which cooperates with the foolproof groove and slides is arranged on the side of the inclined floating block.

Images