Mechanical part machining platform

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of part machining, in particular to a mechanical part machining platform which comprises an operation table, a machine table fixedly connected to the middle of the rear portion of the top of the operation table, an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the output end of the machine table, a synchronous motor fixedly connected to the lower portion in the electric telescopic rod, and a rotary disc fixedly connected to the output end of the synchronous motor. A groove is formed in the middle of the upper portion in the operation table, and hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the middle in the operation table; through design cooperation, the device can rapidly concentrate mechanical parts cleaned in the cleaning tank, through starting of a servo motor in a hollow shell, a folding plate located in the cleaning tank is folded with a hinge as a base point, and the mechanical parts are concentrated in the middle of the inner side of the folding plate, so that an operator can conveniently collect the mechanical parts; and the time required for manually picking up the mechanical parts in the cleaning tank by an operator is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a mechanical parts processing platform. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts refer to the various components and units that make up mechanical equipment. They are combined together through certain connections to achieve specific functions and movements.

[0003] The production of common mechanical parts on the market will have the following steps: rough machining, heat treatment, fine machining and surface treatment. First of all, rough machining is to use lathes, milling machines, planers or grinders to perform preliminary processing on parts to remove excess material and form a rough shape. Heat treatment is to carry out heat treatment such as annealing, normalizing, quenching and tempering according to the material properties and part performance requirements to improve its mechanical properties. Fine machining is to use high-precision machine tools to accurately process parts to meet the design size and surface roughness requirements. Finally, surface treatment such as electroplating, painting, oxidation, etc. is carried out as needed to improve the corrosion resistance or aesthetics of the parts.

[0004] However, after fine processing of mechanical parts, there is a lot of dirt formed by a mixture of lubricating oil, metal debris and other sundries on the surface. If the dirt is not processed and surface treatment is performed, the processing requirements of the mechanical parts cannot be met. Therefore, the mechanical parts need to be cleaned before surface treatment. Generally, for mechanical parts with a large number and small size, they are all put into a cleaning tank, and the dirt on the surface of the mechanical parts is cleaned with an electric rotating brush. However, the general cleaning tank is large in size, and the mechanical parts will sink to the bottom due to their own weight, which makes it inconvenient for operators to manually collect the mechanical parts after cleaning, especially for a small part of the mechanical parts remaining in the cleaning tank, which increases the time required for the operator to collect the cleaned mechanical parts, affecting the progress of the surface treatment of the mechanical parts to a certain extent. In view of this, a mechanical parts processing platform is provided to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a mechanical parts processing platform.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a mechanical parts processing platform comprises an operating table, a machine table is fixedly connected to the middle of the top rear of the operating table, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the machine table, a synchronous motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the synchronous motor, a broom tassel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable, a groove is opened in the middle of the upper part of the operating table, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the middle of the operating table, a cleaning tank is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, a hollow shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the hollow shell, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a partition is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod away from the servo motor, a moving block is spirally connected to the outside of the threaded rod, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the moving block, an insert block is rotatably connected to the outside of the insert block, a limiting ring is slidably connected to the top of the limiting ring, a folding plate is fixedly connected to the top, a hinge is fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom of the folding plate, and a convex strip is fixedly connected to the top of the folding plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the middle of the interior of the operating table is slidingly connected to the edge of the cleaning tank, the outer edge of the partition is fixedly connected to the middle of the interior of the hollow shell, the outer side of the connecting rod is slidingly connected to the middle of the top of the hollow shell, and the edge of the folding plate is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank and slidingly connected at the same time, so that the mechanical parts being cleaned in the cleaning tank can be quickly concentrated, which is convenient for operators to collect the mechanical parts and reduces the time required for operators to manually pick up the mechanical parts in the cleaning tank.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the hydraulic rod and the cleaning tank are both distributed in the groove, the hydraulic rod is opened synchronously with the servo motor, and when the hydraulic rod stops, the servo motor continues to run until the moving block contacts the partition and then stops, the servo motor can rotate forward and reverse, and the rotation direction of the synchronous motor is clockwise, so that when the cleaning tank sinks into the groove, the folding plate can be folded to concentrate the scattered mechanical parts on the folding plate in the middle.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the folding plate and the limit ring are both split and separated from the middle of the left side to the middle of the right side, and the folding plate is connected by a hinge. The rotation angle of the hinge is ninety degrees horizontally and forty-five degrees upward, so that the folding plate can rotate upward with the hinge as the base point, which facilitates the concentration of mechanical parts in the middle of the inner side of the folding plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a slide groove is provided in the middle of the upper part of the hollow shell, and the width of the slide groove in the middle of the upper part of the hollow shell matches the cross-sectional diameter of the connecting rod, and a protrusion with a circular cross-sectional surface is provided on the top of the plug block, and the cross-sectional diameter and length of the protrusion match the width and depth of the inner side of the edge of the limit ring. Before the connecting rod lifts the folding plate upward, the folding plate can be rotated on the top of the connecting rod without affecting the normal use of the folding plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: an output motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the operating table, a compression telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the output motor, an external gear is fixedly connected to the top of the compression telescopic rod, an internal gear is slidably connected to the outside of the outer gear, and the top of the internal gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the folding plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the internal gear and the folding plate are both split and separated from the middle of the left side to the middle of the right side, the bottom of the compression telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the synchronous motor, and the rotation direction of the output motor is counterclockwise, which can improve the efficiency of the cleaning tank in cleaning impurities attached to the surface of mechanical parts to a certain extent. At the same time, a compression telescopic rod is arranged at the output end of the output motor to achieve the purpose of retracting the cleaning tank into the groove without moving the output motor.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The mechanical parts processing platform designed by the utility model can quickly concentrate the mechanical parts being cleaned in the cleaning tank through design coordination. By starting the servo motor in the hollow shell, the folding plate located in the cleaning tank is folded with the hinge as the base point, and the mechanical parts are concentrated in the middle of the inner side of the folding plate, which is convenient for operators to collect the mechanical parts and reduces the time required for operators to manually pick up the mechanical parts in the cleaning tank.

[0015] The mechanical parts processing platform designed by the utility model can improve the effect of cleaning the mechanical parts to a certain extent through design coordination. The angle at which the folding plate is driven to rotate by the output motor is opposite to the angle at which the turntable and the broom are driven to rotate by the synchronous motor, which improves the efficiency of the cleaning tank in cleaning impurities attached to the surface of the mechanical parts to a certain extent. At the same time, a compression telescopic rod is arranged at the output end of the output motor, so as to achieve the purpose of retracting the cleaning tank into the groove without moving the output motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical section of the operating table of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the folding plate of the utility model flipped 180 degrees longitudinally;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hollow shell section of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section of the electric telescopic rod of the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Operating table; 2. Machine table; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Turntable; 5. Broom tassel; 6. Cleaning tank; 7. Folding plate; 8. Raised strip; 9. Groove; 10. Hydraulic rod; 11. Output motor; 12. Compression telescopic rod; 13. External gear; 14. Hinge; 15. Internal gear; 16. Hollow shell; 17. Limiting ring; 18. Servo motor; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Partition; 21. Moving block; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Insert block; 24. Synchronous motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a mechanical parts processing platform, including an operating table 1, a machine table 2 is fixed by bolts in the middle of the top rear of the operating table 1, an electric telescopic rod 3 is arranged at the output end of the machine table 2, a synchronous motor 24 is fixed by bolts at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 3, a turntable 4 is welded at the bottom of the output shaft of the output end of the synchronous motor 24, a broom 5 is arranged at the bottom of the turntable 4, a groove 9 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the operating table 1, a hydraulic rod 10 is fixed by bolts on both sides of the front and back of the middle of the operating table 1, a cleaning tank 6 is welded at the output end of the hydraulic rod 10, a hollow shell 16 is fixed by bolts at the bottom of the cleaning tank 6, a servo motor 18 is fixed by bolts on the left and right sides of the hollow shell 16, the output end of the servo motor 18 passes through the inside of a threaded rod 19 and is welded and fixed to the threaded rod 19, a rotating shaft is arranged at the end of the threaded rod 19 away from the servo motor 18 and is connected to a partition 20, and a moving block 21 is passed through the outer side of the threaded rod 19 The internal threads inside and inside the moving block 21 are spirally connected, the top of the moving block 21 is connected to the connecting rod 22 through a rotating shaft, and the end of the connecting rod 22 away from the moving block 21 is connected to the plug block 23 through a rotating shaft. The outer side of the top of the plug block 23 is inserted into the inner side of the limit ring 17 and slides inside. The folding plate 7 is welded to the top of the limit ring 17, and the hinge 14 is fixed to the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom of the folding plate 7 by screws. The convex strip 8 is welded to the top of the folding plate 7. The middle of the inside of the operating table 1 is slidably connected to the edge of the cleaning tank 6, the outer edge of the partition 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the hollow shell 16, the outer side of the connecting rod 22 is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the hollow shell 16, and the edge of the folding plate 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 6 while slidingly connected, so that the mechanical parts being cleaned in the cleaning tank 6 can be quickly concentrated, which is convenient for the operator to collect the mechanical parts and reduces the time required for the operator to manually pick up the mechanical parts in the cleaning tank 6.

[0024] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the hydraulic rod 10 and the cleaning tank 6 are both distributed in the groove 9, the hydraulic rod 10 and the servo motor 18 are opened synchronously, and when the hydraulic rod 10 stops, the servo motor 18 continues to run until the moving block 21 contacts the partition 20 and then stops, the servo motor 18 can rotate forward and reverse, and the rotation direction of the synchronous motor 24 is clockwise, so that when the cleaning tank 6 sinks into the groove 9, the folding plate 7 can be folded to concentrate the scattered mechanical parts on the folding plate 7 in the middle.

[0025] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the folding plate 7 and the limiting ring 17 are both split and separated from the middle of the left side to the middle of the right side, and the folding plate 7 is connected by a hinge 14, and the rotation angle of the hinge 14 is ninety degrees horizontally and forty-five degrees upward, so as to achieve the purpose of the folding plate 7 rotating upward with the hinge 14 as the base point, which facilitates the concentration of mechanical parts in the middle of the inner side of the folding plate 7.

[0026] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: a slide groove is opened in the middle of the upper part of the hollow shell 16, and the width of the slide groove in the middle of the upper part of the hollow shell 16 matches the cross-sectional diameter of the connecting rod 22, and a protrusion with a circular cross-sectional surface is arranged on the top of the plug 23, and the cross-sectional diameter and length of the protrusion match the width and depth of the inner side of the edge of the limiting ring 17. Before the connecting rod 22 pushes the folding plate 7 upward, the folding plate 7 can be rotated at the top of the connecting rod 22 without affecting the normal use of the folding plate 7.

[0027] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the output motor 11 is fixed by bolts in the middle of the bottom of the operating table 1, the compression telescopic rod 12 is welded to the top of the output shaft of the output end of the output motor 11, the outer gear 13 is welded to the top of the compression telescopic rod 12, the outer side above the outer gear 13 passes through the inner side of the inner gear 15 and slides on the inner side of the inner gear 15, and the top of the inner gear 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the folding plate 7.

[0028] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the internal gear 15 and the folding plate 7 are both split and separated from the middle of the left side to the middle of the right side, the bottom of the compression telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the synchronous motor 24, and the rotation direction of the output motor 11 is counterclockwise, which can improve the efficiency of the cleaning tank 6 in cleaning impurities attached to the surface of mechanical parts to a certain extent. At the same time, a compression telescopic rod 12 is set at the output end of the output motor 11 to achieve the purpose of retracting the cleaning tank 6 into the groove 9 without moving the output motor 11.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] When using the utility model, the mechanical parts that need to be surface treated are placed in the cleaning tank 6 above the operating table 1, and the cleaning liquid is poured into the cleaning tank 6, and then the output motor 11 and the electric telescopic rod 3 and the synchronous motor 24 at the top of the machine table 2 are started. First, the output shaft of the output motor 11 drives the compression telescopic rod 12 and the outer gear 13 at the top thereof to rotate, and the inner gear 15 outside the outer gear 13 rotates with the outer gear 13, and the folding plate 7 at the top of the inner gear 15 rotates with the inner gear 15, and the limit ring 17 at the outside of the bottom of the folding plate 7 is on the outside of the plug block 23. The top of the folding plate 7 drives the mechanical parts in the cleaning tank 6 to rotate counterclockwise through the convex strip 8, and the electric telescopic rod 3 on the top of the machine table 2 extends downward until the broom tassel 5 at the bottom of the turntable 4 contacts the mechanical parts in the cleaning tank 6, and the synchronous motor 24 is started to drive the turntable 4 and the broom tassel 5 to rotate clockwise. This cleaning method increases the cleaning efficiency of the surface of the mechanical parts to a certain extent. After the mechanical parts are cleaned, the output motor 11 and the synchronous motor 24 are turned off, and the electric telescopic rod 3 is started again. The electric telescopic rod 3 drives the turntable 4 and the broom tassel 5 to retract upward until the electric telescopic rod 3 is back After retracting to the top, it stops. At this time, the mechanical parts on the folding plate 7 can be collected, and the servo motor 18 inside the hollow shell 16 at the lower inner side of the cleaning tank 6 and the hydraulic rod 10 at the bottom of the cleaning tank 6 are opened at the same time. The hydraulic rod 10 drives the cleaning tank 6 to retract downward into the groove 9. At this time, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 6 begins to overflow. At the same time, the servo motor 18 drives the threaded rod 19 at the output end to rotate on the left and right sides of the partition 20. The moving block 21 outside the threaded rod 19 drives the top connecting rod 22 and the plug block 23 at the top of the connecting rod 22 to push up. At this time, the folding plate 7 and the mechanical parts are not It only detaches from the inner side of the cleaning tank 6. At the same time, after the electric telescopic rod 3 drives the folding plate 7 to retract to the bottom end, the servo motor 18 is still running, and continues to drive the connecting rod 22 to push the folding plate 7 upward through the moving block 21. At this time, the folding plate 7 rotates toward the upper side of the front and rear sides with the hinge 14 as the base point, and the mechanical parts on the top of the folding plate 7 move to the middle of the inner side of the folding plate 7 due to the shape change of the folding plate 7. The operator only needs to collect the mechanical parts on the inner side of the folding plate 7, and there is no need to look for scattered mechanical parts in the cleaning tank 6, which improves the efficiency of the operator in collecting mechanical parts to a certain extent.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical parts processing platform, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A machine platform (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top rear of the operating table (1); an output end of the machine platform (2) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (3); a synchronous motor (24) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the electric telescopic rod (3); a turntable (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the synchronous motor (24); a broom tassel (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable (4); a groove (9) is provided in the middle of the upper part of the operating table (1); a hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the middle of the operating table (1); a cleaning tank (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (10); a hollow shell (16) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cleaning tank (6); a servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the hollow shell (16). A servo motor (18), wherein the output end of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (19), the end of the threaded rod (19) away from the servo motor (18) is rotatably connected to a partition (20), the outer side of the threaded rod (19) is spirally connected to a moving block (21), the top of the moving block (21) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (22), the end of the connecting rod (22) away from the moving block (21) is rotatably connected to an insert block (23), the outer side of the top of the insert block (23) is slidably connected to a limit ring (17), the top of the limit ring (17) is fixedly connected to a folding plate (7), the middle of the left and right sides of the bottom of the folding plate (7) are fixedly connected to hinges (14), and the top of the folding plate (7) is fixedly connected to a convex strip (8).

2. A mechanical parts processing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the interior of the operating table (1) is slidably connected to the edge of the cleaning tank (6), the outer edge of the partition (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the interior of the hollow shell (16), the outer side of the connecting rod (22) is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the hollow shell (16), and the edge of the folding plate (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (6) and slidably connected at the same time.

3. A mechanical parts processing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic rod (10) and the cleaning tank (6) are both distributed in the groove (9); the hydraulic rod (10) is opened synchronously with the servo motor (18); and when the hydraulic rod (10) stops, the servo motor (18) continues to run until the moving block (21) contacts the partition (20) and then stops; the servo motor (18) can rotate forward and reverse, and the synchronous motor (24) rotates clockwise.

4. A mechanical parts processing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding plate (7) and the limiting ring (17) are both split and separated from the middle of the left side to the middle of the right side, and the folding plate (7) is connected by a hinge (14). The rotation angle of the hinge (14) is 90 degrees horizontally and 45 degrees upward.

5. The mechanical parts processing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided in the middle of the upper part of the hollow shell (16), and the width of the slide groove in the middle of the upper part of the hollow shell (16) matches the cross-sectional diameter of the connecting rod (22). A protrusion with a circular cross-sectional surface is provided on the top of the plug block (23), and the cross-sectional diameter and length of the protrusion match the width and depth of the inner side of the edge of the limiting ring (17).

6. A mechanical parts processing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: An output motor (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the operating table (1); a compression telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the output motor (11); an external gear (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the compression telescopic rod (12); an internal gear (15) is slidably connected to the outside of the upper part of the external gear (13); and the top of the internal gear (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the folding plate (7).

7. A mechanical parts processing platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The internal gear (15) and the folding plate (7) are both split and separated from the middle of the left side to the middle of the right side. The bottom of the compression telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the synchronous motor (24). The rotation direction of the output motor (11) is counterclockwise.

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