Feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device, and particularly relates to the technical field of plastic processing. The feeding device comprises a supporting assembly and a translation assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a bottom plate, a stand column, a cross beam and a barrier strip, and the translation assembly comprises a base, a positioning column and a guardrail. By adding the combination of the supporting assembly and the translation assembly, the base part can be kept to move stably above the sliding rail, materials are erected by a certain height, holes are formed in the bottom of a material bag for discharging, the discharging and transferring efficiency is improved, a material belt can be directly in butt joint with a feeding port of equipment, and production and use of the equipment are facilitated; and by additionally arranging the connecting mechanism, when the length of the feeding component is not enough, the two or more sets of supporting assemblies are in butt joint and are connected and fixed through connecting pieces, a complete rail supporting structure can be formed, and the translation assembly can be conveniently moved to the next set of supporting assembly from the current supporting assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to a feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Plastic molding is a general term for various processes that convert synthetic resins or plastics into plastic products. It is a large production sector in the plastics industry. Plastic processing generally includes plastic batching, molding, machining, joining, modification and assembly. The last four processes are carried out after the plastic has been molded into finished products or semi-finished products, also known as plastic secondary processing.

[0003] In the existing plastic production, raw materials are transported in large packages, which are heavy overall and need to be carried and lifted by employees. Then other ingredients are introduced into the hopper for mixing, stirred, heated, melted and reshaped to prepare plastic particles for different purposes. However, the particles are very elastic and viscous, which can easily block the suction device and make it inconvenient to use a material pump to suck and feed the materials. If a feeding device is used, most of the existing feeding devices adopt a fixed structure, and the material bag cannot move freely to the top of the feed port to align with it. Therefore, it is necessary to design a feeding device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical problem: In view of the shortcomings that most of the feeding devices in the prior art adopt a fixed structure and the material bag cannot move freely to the top of the feed port and align with it, the utility model proposes a feeding device.

[0005] Technical solution: A feeding device, comprising a supporting assembly and a translation assembly, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a bottom plate, a column, a crossbeam and a baffle, wherein the columns are fixed to the side walls of the bottom plate at equal intervals, the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the side walls of the upper ends of the columns by bolts, the baffle is inserted in the middle of the through hole at the top of the column, and the baffle is located on one side of the crossbeam, and a slide rail is welded at the middle position of the upper end of the crossbeam;

[0006] The translation assembly includes a base, a positioning column and a guardrail. A pillar is provided at the bottom of the base. The bottom of the pillar is connected to a roller through a rotating shaft. The base is in sliding contact with the slide rail through the roller. The positioning column is welded at the middle position of the upper end of the base. The guardrail is slidably inserted into the upper end of the base, and the guardrail is equal to the base in length.

[0007] Preferably, a brake device is provided on the roller to fix the position of the translation assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the positioning column is connected to a sleeve by bolts, a connecting rod is movably inserted in the middle of the sleeve, and the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the guardrail by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, a step edge structure matching the end of the connecting rod is provided inside the sleeve, and a tension spring is clamped on the end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the tension spring is clamped on the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the sleeve side wall bolt is connected with a handle bolt, and the end of the handle bolt passes through the sleeve side wall and contacts the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a slider is slidably installed inside the base, and the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guardrail by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, one group of the support assemblies is connected to another group of the support assemblies via a connector, and both ends of the connector are respectively plugged into the tops of the side columns of the two groups of the support assemblies.

[0013] Preferably, the width of the side wall of the connecting member is the same as the width of the crossbeam, and the upper end surface of the connecting member is provided with an inclined surface structure matching the upper end surface of the slide rail.

[0014] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the salient features of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, by adding a combination of a support component and a translation component, the base component can be kept moving smoothly above the slide rail, the material can be raised to a certain height, and the material can be discharged from the hole at the bottom of the material bag to improve the efficiency of material discharge and transfer. The material bag can also be directly connected to the equipment feed port to control the material discharge amount, which is convenient for equipment production and use.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, through the connecting mechanism, when the length of the loading component is not enough, two or more groups of support components are connected together and fixed by connecting parts. The connecting parts connect the columns of the two groups of support components together to form a complete track support structure, which facilitates the translation component installed on the support component to move from the current support component to the next group of support components. The connecting parts can prevent the columns from loosening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the docking structure of the support assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5It is a side view schematic diagram of the supporting assembly docking structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sleeve assembly of the utility model.

[0023] Legend: 100, support assembly; 101, base plate; 102, column; 103, crossbeam; 104, guard bar; 105, slide rail; 106, connector; 200, translation assembly; 201, base; 202, positioning column; 203, guardrail; 204, pillar; 205, roller; 206, sleeve; 207, connecting rod; 208, tension spring; 209, handle bolt; 210, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a feeding device, including a support assembly 100 and a translation assembly 200, the support assembly 100 includes a bottom plate 101, a column 102, a crossbeam 103 and a baffle 104, the columns 102 are fixed to the side walls of the bottom plate 101 at equal intervals, the crossbeam 103 is fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the columns 102 by bolts, the baffle 104 is inserted in the middle of the through hole at the top of the column 102, and the baffle 104 is located on one side of the crossbeam 103, and a slide rail 105 is welded at the middle position of the upper end of the crossbeam 103; the translation assembly 200 includes a base 201, a positioning column 202 and a guardrail 203, the bottom of the base 201 is threadedly connected to a pillar 204, and the bottom of the pillar 204 is threadedly connected to a The base 201 is connected with a roller 205 through a rotating shaft, and the base 201 is in sliding contact with the slide rail 105 through the roller 205. The positioning column 202 is welded to the middle position of the upper end of the base 201, and the guardrail 203 is slidably plugged into the upper end of the base 201, and the guardrail 203 is equal to the base 201 in length. Specifically, a support assembly 100 composed of a bottom plate 101, a column 102, a beam 103 and a baffle 104 is added to cooperate with the support translation assembly 200 to facilitate moving the material to the equipment position where the material is needed. The bottom plate 101, the column 102, and the beam 103 form a basic frame structure to maintain the stability of the position of the device components. The stopper bar 104 is used to cooperate with the translation assembly 200 to limit the translation assembly 200, prevent the translation assembly 200 from loosening from the top of the support assembly 100, and ensure that the device can be used stably. A slide rail 105 is installed on the upper end of the crossbeam 103. The slide rail 105 is used to dock with the roller 205 installed below the translation assembly 200, so as to facilitate the forward and backward movement of the translation assembly 200 and guide the translation assembly 200. The translation assembly 200 composed of the base 201, the positioning column 202 and the guardrail 203 is used to place materials, and move the materials needed by the equipment from the previous process to the current equipment, so as to facilitate the loading of the equipment and ensure that the equipment can run efficiently. 01 is used to place materials, positioning columns 202 and guardrails 203 are used to limit the materials and maintain the stability of the materials above the base 201 to prevent the materials from shaking and scattering. The bottom of the base 201 is connected to the roller 205 through the pillar 204. The pillar 204 can maintain the stability of the roller 205 below the base 201, and is convenient for docking with the slide rail 105 at the upper end of the support assembly 100, so as to keep the base 201 components moving smoothly above the slide rail 105, and can raise the materials to a certain height. By opening a hole at the bottom of the material bag to discharge the materials, the efficiency of material discharge and transfer is improved, and the material belt can be directly docked with the equipment inlet to control the amount of material discharge, which is convenient for equipment production and use.

[0026] Furthermore, a brake device is provided on the pulley 205. When the material placed on the translation assembly 200 is aligned with the feed port, the brake can be lowered to fix the translation assembly at the current position to prevent the material from spilling due to sliding.

[0027] Furthermore, a pulley may be installed at the bottom of the support assembly 100, and the loading device may be arranged at a desired position through the pulley.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and 6 As shown, in this implementation scheme: the top of the positioning column 202 is connected with a sleeve 206 by bolts, and a connecting rod 207 is movably inserted in the middle of the sleeve 206, and the end of the connecting rod 207 is fixedly connected to the guardrail 203 by bolts. Specifically, a sleeve 206 component with a connecting rod 207 is installed on the top of the positioning column 202, and the end of the connecting rod 207 is connected to the guardrail 203. Under the limiting action of the sleeve 206, the guardrail 203 can only be translated along the direction of the connecting rod 207 to adjust the position, thereby changing the spacing of the guardrail 203, which is used to cooperate with the clamping of the material packaging to prevent the material from loosening and falling during the translation process.

[0029] Reference Figure 6 As shown, in the present embodiment: a step edge structure matching the end of the connecting rod 207 is provided inside the sleeve 206, and a tension spring 208 is clamped at the end of the connecting rod 207, and the other end of the tension spring 208 is clamped on the inner wall of the sleeve 206. Specifically, a step edge is provided at the end of the connecting rod 207 to prevent the connecting rod 207 from loosening from the middle of the sleeve 206, thereby maintaining the stability of the connection structure between the connecting rod 207 and the sleeve 206, and a tension spring 208 is added inside the sleeve 206 to connect with the connecting rod 207. The tension spring 208 can provide a certain pulling force and elastic force to the connecting rod 207 on the basis of the connection with the sleeve 206, thereby maintaining the smooth movement of the connecting rod 207 inside the sleeve 206, preventing the connecting rod 207 from moving beyond a certain range, and providing a certain buffering effect on the movement of the connecting rod 207.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and 6 As shown, in this implementation scheme: the side wall bolts of the sleeve 206 are connected with a handle bolt 209, and the end of the handle bolt 209 passes through the side wall of the sleeve 206 and contacts the connecting rod 207. Specifically, the handle bolt 209 matching the connecting rod 207 is installed on the side wall of the sleeve 206. The handle bolt 209 is loosened to facilitate the movement of the connecting rod 207 along the sleeve 206, thereby adjusting the spacing between the guardrails 203 on both sides to adapt to the limited blocking of materials of different specifications. After the adjustment is completed, the handle bolt 209 is tightened. The handle bolt 209 will clamp the connecting rod 207 on the basis of the connection of the sleeve 206 to maintain the stability of the position of the guardrail 203 connected to the connecting rod 207 and prevent the guardrail 203 from loosening.

[0031] Reference Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment: a slider 210 is slidably installed inside the base 201, and the slider 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guardrail 203 by bolts. Specifically, the slider 210 is installed inside the base 201 and connected to the bottom of the guardrail 203. The slider 210 can slide smoothly inside the base 201, thereby maintaining the guardrail 203 to move smoothly above the base 201, which is convenient for limiting the material.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in the present embodiment: one group of support assemblies 100 is connected to another group of support assemblies 100 by a connector 106, and both ends of the connector 106 are respectively inserted into the top of the side columns 102 of the two groups of support assemblies 100. Specifically, when the length of the loading component is not enough, two or more groups of support assemblies 100 are docked together and connected and fixed by the connector 106. The connector 106 connects the columns 102 of the two groups of support assemblies 100 together to form a complete track support structure, which facilitates the translation assembly 200 installed on the support assembly 100 to move from the current support assembly 100 to the next group of support assemblies 100, wherein the connector 106 can prevent the column 102 from loosening.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: the width of the side wall of the connecting member 106 is the same as the width of the beam 103, and the upper end surface of the connecting member 106 is provided with an inclined structure matching the upper end surface of the slide rail 105. Specifically, the upper end surface of the connecting member 106 is provided with an inclined structure matching the slide rail 105, which can facilitate the movement of the translation assembly 200, maintain the smooth movement of the translation assembly 200, and enable the translation assembly 200 to move quickly to the next section of the support assembly 100.

[0034] When in use, place the material on the translation assembly 200, and move the material to the position of the equipment feed port through the translation assembly. If the length of the loading component is not enough, two or more groups of support assemblies 100 are docked together and connected and fixed through the connector 106. The connector 106 connects the columns 102 of the two groups of support assemblies 100 together to form a complete track support structure. When the material is aligned with the feed port, the brake structure of the pulley 205 is lowered to fix the translation assembly 100 at the current position to avoid sliding and causing material spillage. Through this device, the material bag can be directly docked with the equipment feed port, the amount of material discharged can be controlled, and the equipment production and use are convenient.

Claims

1. A feeding device, comprising a supporting assembly (100) and a translation assembly (200), characterized in that: The support assembly (100) comprises a base plate (101), columns (102), a crossbeam (103) and a stop bar (104); the columns (102) are fixed to the side walls of the base plate (101) at equal intervals; the crossbeam (103) is fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the columns (102) by bolts; the stop bar (104) is inserted in the middle of a through hole at the top of the column (102); the stop bar (104) is located on one side of the crossbeam (103); and a slide rail (105) is welded to the middle of the upper end of the crossbeam (103); The translation assembly (200) comprises a base (201), a positioning column (202) and a guardrail (203); a pillar (204) is provided at the bottom of the base (201); a roller (205) is connected to the bottom of the pillar (204) via a rotating shaft; the base (201) is in sliding contact with the slide rail (105) via the roller (205); the positioning column (202) is welded at the middle position of the upper end of the base (201); the guardrail (203) is slidably plugged into the upper end of the base (201); and the guardrail (203) and the base (201) are of equal length.

2. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller (205) is provided with a brake device for fixing the position of the translation assembly.

3. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the positioning column (202) is connected to a sleeve (206) via bolts, a connecting rod (207) is movably inserted in the middle of the sleeve (206), and the end of the connecting rod (207) is fixedly connected to the guardrail (203) via bolts.

4. A feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sleeve (206) is provided with a step edge structure matching the end of the connecting rod (207), and a tension spring (208) is clamped on the end of the connecting rod (207), and the other end of the tension spring (208) is clamped on the inner wall of the sleeve (206).

5. A feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall bolt of the sleeve (206) is connected to a handle bolt (209), and the end of the handle bolt (209) passes through the side wall of the sleeve (206) and contacts the connecting rod (207).

6. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (210) is slidably mounted inside the base (201), and the sliding block (210) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guardrail (203) via bolts.

7. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One group of support assemblies (100) is connected to another group of support assemblies (100) via a connecting piece (106), and two ends of the connecting piece (106) are respectively plugged into the tops of the side columns (102) of the two groups of support assemblies (100).

8. A feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The width of the side wall of the connecting member (106) is the same as the width of the crossbeam (103), and the upper end surface of the connecting member (106) is provided with an inclined surface structure matching the upper end surface of the slide rail (105).

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