Guide pipe shaping mechanism and guide pipe feeding device
By designing the catheter shaping mechanism, and using transfer components and pickup parts to achieve automated catheter shaping, the problems of low efficiency and high cost caused by manual shaping in the prior art are solved, and the catheter assembly efficiency is improved and the cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323660476.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the catheter needs to be manually shaped after being transferred out of the equipment, resulting in low assembly efficiency and high cost.
A catheter shaping mechanism is designed, including a transfer assembly, an adjustment assembly and a pickup piece. The catheter is picked up, straightened and transferred to the next process through automated operations to achieve automated shaping.
It improves the efficiency of catheter assembly, reduces costs, and realizes the automated plastic surgery process of catheter without manual participation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222225240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical product production equipment, in particular to a catheter shaping mechanism and a catheter feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The infusion hose is a medical catheter, which is an indispensable structure in the infusion set. When producing the infusion set, the medical catheter needs to be dispersed and moved to the assembly station.
[0003] Before assembling the medical catheter, a large number of medical catheters are stacked together, and the stacked medical catheters are dispersed by a dispersing device, and a single medical catheter is removed by clamping and negative pressure suction to facilitate subsequent processes. However, when a single catheter is removed, due to the stacked storage method, the medical catheter may be twisted, folded, or self-rotated, so it is necessary to straighten the medical catheter to restore the shape of the medical catheter to normal before subsequent assembly. In the prior art, most of the single tubes are manually straightened after the catheter is removed from the device, resulting in low assembly efficiency and high cost of the catheter. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a catheter shaping mechanism to alleviate the technical problems of low assembly efficiency and high cost in the shaping process of manually straightening a single tube after the catheter is transferred out of the device in the prior art.
[0005] The catheter shaping mechanism provided by the utility model includes a transfer component, the transfer component includes a single-tube transfer member, the tube transfer end point of the single-tube transfer member is a tube removal position; it also includes an adjustment component, a picking member and a first driving member, the picking member has a picking portion, and a limiting portion is arranged on the picking portion; the adjustment component includes a first transmission member, the driving end of the first driving member is transmission-connected to the first transmission member, there are two picking members, the two picking members are respectively arranged on both sides of the tube removal position and are arranged opposite to each other, and are transmission-connected to the first transmission member, and the first transmission member drives the two picking members to approach or move away from each other along the extension direction of the first transmission member.
[0006] Furthermore, the adjustment component also includes a second transmission member and a second driving member, the extension direction of the second transmission member forms an angle with the extension direction of the first transmission member, the second transmission member is arranged on the first transmission member, and the picking member is transmission-connected to the second transmission member.
[0007] Furthermore, a connecting portion is provided at one end of the second transmission member; the connecting portion is connected to the first transmission member, and the second transmission member moves along an extending direction of the first transmission member.
[0008] Further, the first transmission member includes a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is an annular structure, and the two straight segments of the conveyor belt are respectively a first straight segment and a second straight segment, and the first straight segment and the second straight segment are arranged in parallel and spaced apart; there are two second transmission members, one of which is connected to the first straight segment, and the other is connected to the second straight segment, and the two picking members are respectively arranged on the two second transmission members.
[0009] Furthermore, the picking portion includes a picking clamp, and the limiting portion includes a slot, which is arranged between two clamps of the picking clamp and is adapted to the outer wall of the catheter.
[0010] Furthermore, the catheter shaping mechanism also includes a transfer component, which includes a guide member, a third driving member and a tube picking member. The tube picking member is arranged on the guide member, and the tube picking member is connected to the third driving member. There is a picking position on the moving path of the tube picking member. When the tube picking member is located at the picking position, the tube picking member is located between the two picking members.
[0011] Furthermore, there are two tube taking members, and when located at the object taking position, the two tube taking members are located at both sides of the tube taking position.
[0012] Furthermore, the transfer assembly also includes a third transmission member and a fourth driving member, the extension direction of the third transmission member forms an angle with the extension direction of the guide member, and the guide member is transmission-connected to the third transmission member.
[0013] Furthermore, the catheter shaping mechanism also includes a tube pressing member, which is arranged between the two tube taking members, and the tube pressing member is located between the tube taking member and the tube taking place.
[0014] Furthermore, the shaping mechanism also includes a moving component, the moving end of the moving component is connected to the single-tube transfer component; the single-tube transfer component has a negative pressure material taking port, the single-tube transmission component is connected to the negative pressure generating device and the negative pressure material taking port faces downward.
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] The catheter shaping mechanism provided by the utility model includes a transfer component, the transfer component includes a single-tube transfer member, the tube transfer end point of the single-tube transfer member is a tube removal position; it also includes an adjustment component, a picking member and a first driving member, the picking member has a picking portion, and a limiting portion is arranged on the picking portion; the adjustment component includes a first transmission member, the driving end of the first driving member is transmission-connected to the first transmission member, there are two picking members, the two picking members are respectively arranged on both sides of the tube removal position and are arranged opposite to each other, and are transmission-connected to the first transmission member, and the first transmission member drives the two picking members to approach or move away from each other along the extension direction of the first transmission member.
[0017] Specifically, when the utility model is in use, the single tube transfer member transfers the single catheter to the tube taking position, the first driving member drives the first transmission member, so that the first transmission member drives the picking member to move, and the two picking members move to the two sides of the tube taking position and approach each other until the picking parts of the two picking members can connect with the catheter on the single tube transfer member and slide with the catheter. After the two picking members pick up the catheter, the first transmission member drives the two picking members to move away from each other. There are curved tubes at both ends of the catheter. When the two picking members move to the curved tube, the limiting part cooperates with the curved tube so that the curved tube is stuck in the limiting part. The two picking members continue to move away from each other so that the catheter is subjected to tension. The catheter is straightened under the action of the picking members moving away from each other, thereby realizing the straightening process of the catheter, and can be directly transferred to the next process. The whole process is automated operation, no manual participation is required, and the processing speed is fast, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the catheter and reducing the cost.
[0018] The utility model also aims to provide a catheter feeding device, including a material dividing mechanism, wherein the material dividing mechanism includes a discharge portion; and also includes a catheter shaping mechanism, wherein the initial point of tube transfer of the single-tube transfer member of the catheter shaping mechanism is located at the discharge portion.
[0019] Furthermore, the material distribution mechanism includes a feeding assembly and a material distribution assembly, the feeding assembly is used to move the catheter to the discharge part, the material distribution assembly is arranged in the discharge part, and the material distribution assembly is used to vibrate to disperse the catheter.
[0020] The catheter feeding device provided by the utility model includes a catheter shaping mechanism, which has the above-mentioned advantages compared with the prior art, and will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a catheter shaping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the adjustment component, the transfer component and the pipe pressing member in the catheter shaping structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the tube clamping state of a picking member in a catheter shaping mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structural relationship of the adjustment components in the catheter shaping structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the adjustment component and the picking member in the catheter shaping structure provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] icon:
[0031] 100-transfer assembly; 110-single-tube transfer component; 111-negative pressure material taking port;
[0032] 200-adjustment component; 210-first transmission member; 211-first straight segment; 212-second straight segment; 220-second transmission member; 221-connecting portion; 230-second driving member;
[0033] 300-pick-up piece; 310-pick-up clip; 320-card slot;
[0034] 400 - first driving member;
[0035] 500-transfer assembly; 510-guide member; 520-pipe taking member; 530-third transmission member; 531-moving plate;
[0036] 600-Compression fittings;
[0037] 700- material dividing mechanism; 710- material feeding assembly; 720- material dividing assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0039] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0042] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] The present invention is further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0045] See also Figures 1 to 8 The catheter shaping mechanism provided in this embodiment includes a transfer assembly 100, and the transfer assembly 100 includes a single-tube transfer member 110, and the transfer end point of the single-tube transfer member 110 is the tube removal position. It also includes an adjustment assembly 200, a picking member 300 and a first driving member 400, and the picking member 300 has a picking portion, and a limiting portion is provided on the picking portion. The adjustment assembly 200 includes a first transmission member 210, and the driving end of the first driving member 400 is transmission-connected to the first transmission member 210. There are two picking members 300, and the two picking members 300 are respectively arranged on both sides of the tube removal position and are arranged opposite to each other, and are transmission-connected to the first transmission member 210. The first transmission member 210 drives the two picking members 300 to approach or move away from each other along the extension direction of the first transmission member 210.
[0046] Specifically, when shaping the catheter, the single-tube transfer member 110 transfers the single catheter to the tube removal location, and the first driving member 400 drives the first transmission member, so that the first transmission member drives the picking member 300 to move. The two picking members 300 move to both sides of the tube removal location and approach each other until the picking parts of the two picking members 300 can be connected with the catheter on the single-tube transfer member 110, and slide with the catheter, so that both ends of the catheter are placed on the two picking members 300.
[0047] After the two ends of the conduit are stably placed on the two picking members 300, the two picking members 300 move away from each other. The two ends of the conduit have curved pipes. When the two picking members 300 move away from each other to the curved pipes, the limiting parts cooperate with the curved pipes so that the curved pipes are stuck in the limiting parts. The two picking members 300 continue to move away from each other, so that the conduit is subjected to tension. The conduit is straightened under the moving away action of the picking members 300, and the straightening process of the conduit is realized. The conduit can be directly transferred to the next process. The whole process is an automated operation without manual participation, and the processing speed is fast, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the conduit and reducing the cost.
[0048] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 200 also includes a second transmission member 220 and a second driving member 230. The extension direction of the second transmission member 220 forms an angle with the extension direction of the first transmission member 210. The second transmission member 220 is arranged on the first transmission member 210, and the picking member 300 is transmission-connected to the second transmission member 220.
[0049] The extension direction of the second transmission member 220 is different from that of the first transmission member 210, so that the picking member 300 can move in two different directions, thereby facilitating the adjustment component 200 to move the catheter to other positions after shaping and adjustment.
[0050] Specifically, the first transmission member 210 in this embodiment extends in the horizontal direction, and the second transmission member 220 extends in the vertical direction. When the single-tube transfer member 110 moves the catheter to the tube-taking position, the two picking members 300 move in the vertical direction under the action of the second transmission member 220, so that the two picking members 300 and the single-tube transfer member 110 are located in the same horizontal plane and are respectively located on both sides of the single-tube transfer member 110. Subsequently, the first transmission member 210 drives the two picking members 300 to move closer to each other, so that both picking members 300 move toward the single-tube transfer member 110. When the two picking members 300 move to the single-tube moving member, the catheter on the single-tube moving member is engaged with the picking members 300 on both sides. After the catheter is engaged with the picking members 300, the single-tube transfer member 110 is reset to take the tube again.
[0051] In this embodiment, a connecting portion 221 is provided at one end of the second transmission member 220 . The connecting portion 221 is connected to the first transmission member 210 , and the second transmission member 220 moves along the extending direction of the first transmission member 210 .
[0052] Specifically, the second transmission member 220 in this embodiment is connected to the first transmission member 210 through the connecting part 221, so that the second transmission member 220 can move along the extension direction of the first transmission member 210, and the picking member 300 in this embodiment is arranged on the second transmission member 220, that is, the second transmission member 220 drives the picking member 300 to move in the horizontal direction under the transmission of the first transmission member 210.
[0053] As an implementable method, the two picking members 300 can be arranged on two guide rails extending in the vertical direction, and the two guide rails are connected to the first transmission member 210 so that the two guide rails can move along the extension direction of the first transmission member 210, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the two picking members 300. In addition, the two picking members 300 are transmission-connected with the second transmission member 220, and move along the extension direction of the guide rails under the transmission of the second transmission member 220. Among them, the second transmission member 220 can be a slider moving in the vertical direction, and the second driving member 230 can be a motor connected to a screw rod. The slider moves along the length direction of the screw rod under the rotation of the screw rod, and the slider is connected to the two picking members 300 through connecting members such as guide rods and connecting pipes, so that the two picking members 300 follow the slider to move in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the vertical movement of the two picking members 300. In this way, the vertical and horizontal movements of the two picking members 300 are realized.
[0054] In this embodiment, the first transmission member 210 includes a conveyor belt, which is an annular structure, and the two straight segments of the conveyor belt are respectively a first straight segment 211 and a second straight segment 212, and the first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. Two second transmission members 220 are provided, one of which is connected to the first straight segment 211, and the other is connected to the second straight segment 212, and the two picking members 300 are respectively arranged on the two second transmission members 220.
[0055] The first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212 of the conveyor belt move in opposite directions. The two second transmission members 220 are respectively arranged on the first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212. The first driving member 400 in this embodiment is a driving motor. The output end of the driving motor is a driving shaft. The outer wall of the driving shaft is provided with external teeth. The inner wall of the conveyor belt is provided with internal teeth meshing with the external teeth. Under the drive of the driving motor, the conveyor belt rotates together with the driving shaft. The first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212 move in the horizontal direction. The first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212 drive the two second transmission members 220 to move in opposite directions. The picking members 300 on the two second transmission members 220 move in opposite directions following the two second transmission members 220.
[0056] As an implementable method, the first transmission member 210 may use a rack. In this structure, the first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212 are arranged with the same rack interval, and the first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212 are arranged in opposite directions. The first driving member 400 uses a rotary motor and is arranged at the midpoint of the first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212. A gear meshing with the rack is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the rotary motor. The first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212 are meshed with the gear from the upper and lower sides of the gear respectively. When the gear rotates, the first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212 move in opposite directions. The two second transmission members 220 follow the first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212 to move respectively, so that the picking members 300 on the two second transmission members 220 can follow the two second transmission members 220 to move in opposite directions.
[0057] Furthermore, the second transmission member 220 in this embodiment is a cylinder, the moving direction of the moving end of the cylinder is the vertical direction, and the picking member 300 is installed on the moving end of the cylinder. Each cylinder is provided with a seat extending in the horizontal direction, and the two seats are respectively connected to the first straight segment 211 and the second straight segment 212, so that the two cylinders are connected to the first transmission member 210 through the seat, so that the cylinders can move in the horizontal direction under the drive of the first transmission member 210. Specifically, the specific process in this embodiment is that the single-tube transfer member 110 transfers the conduit to the tube-taking location, the picking member 300 moves to the top of the conduit under the drive of the cylinder, and the two picking members 300 follow the cylinder to move toward each other under the drive of the conveyor belt. After the positions of the two picking members 300 are close to the single-tube transfer member 110, the cylinder operates again so that the two picking members 300 can move down to take the tube. After both picking members 300 are connected to the catheter, the single-tube transfer member 110 moves away horizontally to pick up the tube again, and the two picking members 300 move away from each other to straighten the catheter to achieve shaping and adjustment of the catheter.
[0058] In this embodiment, the picking portion includes a picking clamp 310 , and the limiting portion includes a clamping slot 320 . The clamping slot 320 is disposed between two clamps of the picking clamp 310 and is adapted to the outer wall of the catheter.
[0059] The object-removing clamp 310 is a clamp body, and a clamping slot 320 is provided between the two clamp bodies. Before the picking member 300 takes the tube, the two clamp bodies are in an open state. When taking the tube, the two clamp bodies are on both sides of the tube and perform a closing action. The position of the clamping slot 320 is opposite to the position of the tube, so that after the two clamp bodies are closed, the tube is located in the clamping slot 320. In addition, the inner wall of the clamping slot 320 in this embodiment is slidably matched with the outer wall of the tube, so that when the two object-removing clamps 310 move away from each other, the inner wall of the clamping slot 320 slides relative to the outer wall of the tube.
[0060] Among them, both ends of the catheter are provided with a curved pipe structure or an adjusting valve. Therefore, when the two picking clamps 310 move away from each other until they abut against the curved pipe structure or the adjusting valve, the curved pipe structure and the adjusting valve will be stuck outside the slot 320 due to their large size. When the two picking clamps 310 continue to move away from each other, the catheter will be straightened by the curved pipe structure or the adjusting valve at both ends.
[0061] As an implementable method, the picking part can be a right-angle structure or a hook structure. Taking the hook structure as an example, when the picking part 300 takes the tube, the hook structure holds up the catheter on both sides of the short tube, and under this structure, the limit part is replaced by a guide plate, which extends outward at the opening of the hook body so that the catheter can smoothly fall into the hook body. The opening area in the hook body is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the curved tube structure and the adjustment valve of the catheter. When the two picking clamps 310 move away from each other until they abut against the curved tube structure or the adjustment valve, the curved tube structure and the adjustment valve will be stuck outside the card slot 320 due to their oversized size. When the two picking clamps 310 continue to move away from each other, the catheter will be straightened by the curved tube structure or the adjustment valve at both ends.
[0062] It should be noted that there are multiple picking clamps 310 in this embodiment, and the multiple picking clamps 310 are symmetrically arranged on the two picking members 300. Correspondingly, there are also multiple single-tube transfer members 110. When the two picking members 300 pick up the tube, every two picking clamps 310 can clamp a single tube on the single-tube transfer member 110 to straighten it, and the two picking members 300 can clamp multiple tubes on multiple single-tube transfer members 110 at one time.
[0063] In this embodiment, the catheter shaping mechanism also includes a transfer assembly 500, which includes a guide member 510, a third driving member and a tube picking member 520. The tube picking member 520 is arranged on the guide member 510, and the tube picking member 520 is connected to the third driving member. There is a picking position on the moving path of the tube picking member 520. When the tube picking member 520 is at the picking position, the tube picking member 520 is located between the two picking members 300.
[0064] Specifically, the guide member 510 is a guide frame, and a guide groove is provided on the guide frame, and the extension direction of the guide groove is the same as the direction of the connection line between the two picking members 300. The end of the tube-taking member 520 is inserted into the guide groove and slidably cooperates with the guide groove, so that the tube-taking member 520 can move along the guide groove, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the tube-taking member 520.
[0065] On the other hand, the third driving member in this embodiment is a driving cylinder, which is arranged above the guide frame. The moving direction of the moving end of the driving cylinder is a vertical direction. The guide frame is connected to the moving end of the driving cylinder, thereby realizing the vertical movement of the guide frame and the pipe taking member 520, facilitating the vertical movement of the pipe taking member 520 to take out the pipe or remove the catheter.
[0066] In this embodiment, there are two tube taking components 520. When located at the object taking position, the two tube taking components 520 are located at both sides of the tube taking position.
[0067] The two tube-taking members 520 can be connected and fixed to two positions of the catheter to achieve a stable connection to the catheter. The tube-taking member 520 in this embodiment is a clamping body. When taking the tube, the two tube-taking members 520 clamp the catheter at both sides of the tube-taking location. Specifically, the two tube-taking members 520 are respectively located at both sides of the tube-taking location and are both located between the tube-taking location and the object-taking clamp 310. The positions of the two tube-taking members 520 are both close to the end of the catheter, which can prevent the catheter from shrinking after taking the tube.
[0068] Furthermore, the positions of the two tube-taking components 520 in this embodiment can be adjusted by moving on the guide groove. The positions of the two tube-taking components 520 can be adjusted according to the lengths and specifications of different catheters. The adjustment is easy and the adaptability is strong.
[0069] It should be noted that the structure of the tube-taking member 520 in this embodiment is the same as that of the picking member 300, both of which are structures of multiple picking clamps 310. Furthermore, in this embodiment, multiple picking clamps 310 on each picking member 300 or tube-taking member 520 are arranged adjacent to each other, and each picking clamp 310 includes two clamp bodies, and the two clamp bodies are respectively a fixed plate and a movable plate. Among them, the fixed plate is fixed and stationary, and a cylinder is provided at one end of the picking clamp 310. Each movable plate is pushed by the cylinder to move closer to or away from the fixed plate, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the picking clamp 310. In addition, the slot 320 is a combined slot, and a through slot penetrating the clamp body is relatively provided on the fixed plate and the movable plate. When the fixed plate and the movable plate are closed, the two through slots merge into a combined through slot penetrating the clamp body.
[0070] In this embodiment, the transfer assembly 500 further includes a third transmission member 530 and a fourth driving member. The extension direction of the third transmission member 530 forms an angle with the extension direction of the guide member 510 , and the guide member 510 is transmission-connected to the third transmission member 530 .
[0071] Specifically, the fourth driving member in this embodiment is a driving motor, and the third transmission member 530 is a belt transmission member, and the driving motor is connected to the guide frame through the belt transmission member. Specifically, the driving cylinder in this embodiment is installed on the connecting plate, and a rotating wheel is provided on the top of the connecting plate, and the rotating wheel is connected with the belt transmission member. The belt transmission member rotates, contracts or extends under the drive of the driving motor, and the rotating wheel follows the belt transmission member to move forward or backward, so that the connecting plate, the driving cylinder and the guide frame can carry the pipe taking member 520 to move along the extension direction of the belt transmission member. The belt transmission member in this embodiment extends in the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the extension direction of the guide groove, so as to realize the horizontal movement of the guide frame and the pipe taking member 520, so that the pipe taking member 520 can move the catheter in the horizontal direction after taking the pipe.
[0072] Also, see Figure 2 In this embodiment, guide rails are provided on both sides of the belt transmission member, and the guide rails extend in the horizontal direction and are perpendicular to the extension direction of the guide groove. A movable plate 531 is provided on the belt transmission member, and the movable plate 531 moves with the belt transmission member and the two ends of the movable plate 531 slide in cooperation with the guide rails, so that the moving direction of the belt transmission member can be kept the same as the extension direction of the two guide rails.
[0073] In this embodiment, the catheter shaping mechanism further includes a tube pressing member 600, which is disposed between the two tube taking members 520, and the tube pressing member 600 is located between the tube taking member 520 and the tube taking location.
[0074] The tube pressing member 600 can press down the middle part of the tube when the picking member 300 straightens the tube and the tube taking member 520 takes the tube, so as to assist the picking member 300 in straightening the tube or ensure that the tube remains straight when the tube taking member 520 takes the tube.
[0075] Specifically, the tube pressing member 600 in this embodiment is installed on the guide frame. Under this structure, the relative positions of the tube pressing member 600 and the tube taking member 520 remain fixed, so that the tube taking member 520 can keep the catheter in a straight state when moving the catheter after taking the tube.
[0076] The bottom of the tube pressing member 600 in this embodiment is provided with a plurality of dividing grooves, the number of which is the same as the number of the object taking clamp 310 and the positions are opposite, so that the position of the catheter can be fixed while pressing down.
[0077] In this embodiment, the shaping mechanism also includes a moving component, the moving end of the moving component is connected to the single-tube transfer component 110; the single-tube transfer component 110 has a negative pressure material intake port 111, the single-tube transfer component 110 is connected to the negative pressure generating device and the negative pressure material intake port 111 faces downward.
[0078] The single-tube transfer member 110 is displaced from the catheter placement position to the tube removal position by a displacement assembly. Specifically, the moving assembly can adopt a variety of transmission structures, such as a transmission structure of a motor and a screw rod, a cylinder transmission structure, or a transmission structure of a motor and a conveyor belt. A transmission method in which the above-mentioned multiple transmission structures are combined can also be adopted to realize the movement of the single-tube transfer member 110.
[0079] Moreover, the catheter placement location in this embodiment is located below the tube taking location, and multiple single-tube transfer components 110 are arranged on the same frame, and the frame is moved vertically by a cylinder, thereby realizing the vertical movement of the single-tube transfer component 110. The single-tube transfer component 110 can move down to the catheter placement location to take the tube, and carry the catheter upward to deliver the catheter to the tube taking location.
[0080] The single-tube transfer member 110 in this embodiment is a negative pressure material taking member, and a negative pressure generator is connected to the negative pressure material taking port 111. When taking the tube, the negative pressure generator operates to generate negative pressure at the negative pressure material taking port 111, and the catheter is adsorbed on the negative pressure material taking port 111 from above the tube taking place, and the catheter is moved upward and carried to the tube taking place. After the picking member 300 clamps the catheter, the negative pressure generator stops running, the negative pressure material taking port 111 loses negative pressure, and the catheter falls off.
[0081] The catheter feeding device provided in this embodiment includes a material distribution mechanism 700, which includes a material discharge portion and a catheter shaping mechanism. The initial point of the single-tube transfer member 110 of the catheter shaping mechanism is located at the material discharge portion.
[0082] Specifically, the material dividing mechanism 700 in this embodiment can disperse a large number of stacked catheters and transfer them to the discharge section so that the catheters can be in a dispersed state. The discharge section is where the above-mentioned catheters are placed. The catheters are dispersedly placed in the discharge section, which is very convenient for the single-tube transfer part 110 to move to the discharge section to take the tubes.
[0083] In this embodiment, the material dividing mechanism 700 includes a feeding assembly 710 and a dividing assembly 720. The feeding assembly 710 is used to move the conduit to the discharge portion. The dividing assembly 720 is disposed in the discharge portion and is used to vibrate to disperse the conduit.
[0084] Specifically, the medical catheters are stacked on the feeding assembly 710, and the feeding assembly 710 pushes the stacked medical catheters toward the distributing assembly 720. After the stacked medical catheters move to the distributing assembly 720, the components in the distributing assembly 720 reciprocate up and down or left and right, so that the catheters are vibrated and dispersed. Specifically, in this embodiment, the distributing assembly 720 includes a distributing member, which reciprocates in the vertical direction to push the stacked medical catheters. After being pushed, the stacked medical catheters gradually disperse, so that a large number of stacked medical catheters are spread out and dispersed on the discharge part, and the single-tube transfer member 110 can take out the medical catheters from above. The distributing assembly 720 can disperse a large number of stacked medical catheters to avoid a large number of catheters crossing and stacking, which may cause the medical catheters to be damaged due to excessive tension and pressure when they are taken out.
[0085] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit them. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A catheter shaping mechanism, comprising a transfer assembly (100), wherein the transfer assembly (100) comprises a single-tube transfer member, wherein the tube transfer end point of the single-tube transfer member (110) is a tube removal location; characterized in that: The invention also comprises an adjustment component (200), a picking member (300) and a first driving member (400); the picking member (300) comprises a picking portion, and a limiting portion is arranged on the picking portion; the adjustment component (200) comprises a first transmission member (210); the driving end of the first driving member (400) is transmission-connected to the first transmission member (210); there are two picking members (300); the two picking members (300) are respectively arranged on both sides of the pipe taking position and are arranged opposite to each other, and are transmission-connected to the first transmission member (210); the first transmission member (210) drives the two picking members (300) to move closer to or farther from each other along the extension direction of the first transmission member (210).
2. The catheter shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (200) further comprises a second transmission member (220) and a second driving member (230); the extension direction of the second transmission member (220) forms an angle with the extension direction of the first transmission member (210); the second transmission member (220) is arranged on the first transmission member (210); and the picking member (300) is transmission-connected to the second transmission member (220).
3. The catheter shaping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting portion (221) is provided at one end of the second transmission member (220); the connecting portion (221) is connected to the first transmission member (210), and the second transmission member (220) moves along an extension direction of the first transmission member (210).
4. The catheter shaping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission member comprises a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is an annular structure, and the two straight segments of the conveyor belt are respectively a first straight segment (211) and a second straight segment (212), the first straight segment (211) and the second straight segment (212) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart; two second transmission members (220) are provided, one of the second transmission members is connected to the first straight segment, and the other second transmission member is connected to the second straight segment, and the two picking members (300) are respectively arranged on the two second transmission members (220).
5. The catheter shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The picking-up portion comprises a picking-up clamp (310), and the limiting portion comprises a clamping slot (320). The clamping slot (320) is arranged between two clamps of the picking-up clamp (310) and is adapted to the outer wall of the catheter.
6. The catheter shaping mechanism according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The catheter shaping mechanism also includes a transfer component (500), which includes a guide member (510), a third driving member and a tube picking member (520). The tube picking member (520) is arranged on the guide member (510), and the tube picking member (520) is connected to the third driving member. The moving path of the tube picking member (520) has a picking position. When the tube picking member (520) is located at the picking position, the tube picking member (520) is located between the two picking members (300).
7. The catheter shaping mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two pipe taking parts (520). When located at the object taking position, the two pipe taking parts (520) are located on both sides of the pipe taking position.
8. The catheter shaping mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transfer assembly (500) further comprises a third transmission member (530) and a fourth driving member, the extension direction of the third transmission member (530) forms an angle with the extension direction of the guide member (510), and the guide member is transmission-connected to the third transmission member (530).
9. The catheter shaping mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The catheter shaping mechanism further comprises a tube pressing member (600), wherein the tube pressing member (600) is arranged between the two tube taking members (520), and the tube pressing member (600) is located between the tube taking member (520) and the tube taking location.
10. The catheter shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping mechanism further comprises a moving component, the moving end of which is connected to the single-tube transfer component (110); the single-tube transfer component (110) has a negative pressure material taking port (111), the single-tube transfer component (110) is connected to a negative pressure generating device and the negative pressure material taking port (111) faces downward.
11. A catheter feeding device, comprising a material distribution mechanism (700), wherein the material distribution mechanism (700) comprises a material discharge part; characterized in that: It also comprises a catheter shaping mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the initial point of tube transfer of the single-tube transfer member (110) of the catheter shaping mechanism is located at the discharge portion.
12. The catheter feeding device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism (700) comprises a feeding component (710) and a material distribution component (720), wherein the feeding component (710) is used to transfer the conduit to the discharge portion, and the material distribution component (720) is arranged in the discharge portion, and the material distribution component (720) is used to vibrate to disperse the conduit.
