Novel spark extinguishing device

The spark extinguisher uses inclined baffle plates and a water cooling system to extinguish sparks in flue gas, preventing ignition and ensuring safe discharge.

CN222230582UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-24EMEISHAN JINGHUI SILICON TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421032959.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Sparks in flue gas discharged from factories and power plants can ignite flammable materials in smoke treatment equipment, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A spark extinguisher with inclined baffle plates and a water cooling system to extinguish sparks by colliding them with cold water, using a funnel-shaped smoke exhaust port and a water pump to distribute water to the baffle plates.

Benefits of technology

Prevents fires by cooling sparks with external cold water, enhancing safety during flue gas discharge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The novel spark extinguishing device comprises a processing frame, the lower side of the processing frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the inner side of the processing frame is provided with an extinguishing unit, the upper side of the processing frame is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust port, the extinguishing unit comprises a first baffle plate, the first baffle plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing frame, and a second baffle plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing frame. A second baffle plate is fixedly connected to the position, located above the first baffle plate, of the inner wall of the treatment frame, the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are each of an inclined hollow structure, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate. By arranging the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate, the connecting pipe, the water inlet pipe, the first drainage pipe and the drainage pipe, when flue gas ascends from the bottom of the treatment frame, sparks in the flue gas collide with the baffle plates to fall off through the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, the sparks are cooled through external cold water, and fire disasters caused by the sparks in the exhausted flue gas are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas treatment, in particular to a novel spark extinguisher. Background Art

[0002] Flue gas treatment is an important aspect in the field of industry and environmental protection, especially for gases containing pollutants emitted by power plants, factories, incineration facilities, etc. The purpose of treating these gases is to reduce pollution to the atmosphere, protect the environment and meet relevant emission standards.

[0003] During factory production, flue gas needs to be discharged. During the discharge process, due to the high temperature during the processing, there will be sparks in the flue gas. These sparks enter the smoke treatment equipment and easily cause the flammable materials inside the smoke treatment equipment to burn. For example, when a bag dust collector is performing smoke treatment, the cloth bags are easily ignited by high-temperature sparks, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that sparks in smoke can easily cause fires and pose safety hazards, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a new spark extinguisher.

[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: A novel spark extinguisher comprises a processing frame: a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the processing frame, an extinguishing unit is arranged on the inner side of the processing frame, and a smoke exhaust port is fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing frame;

[0006] The extinguishing unit includes a baffle plate 1, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing frame, a baffle plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing frame and located above the baffle plate 1, the baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 2 are both arranged as inclined hollow structures, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 2, a water pump is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing frame, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the water pump and the connecting pipe, a concentration frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing frame, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the concentration frame, a drain pipe 1 is fixedly connected between the baffle plate 1 and the concentration frame, and a drain pipe 2 is fixedly connected between the baffle plate 2 and the concentration frame.

[0007] According to the novel spark extinguisher, the collecting frame is a hollow structure, which is convenient for collecting water.

[0008] According to the novel spark extinguisher, the inclination directions of the baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 2 are opposite.

[0009] According to the novel spark extinguisher, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the upper side of the mounting plate, so as to facilitate the installation of the processing frame.

[0010] According to the novel spark extinguisher, the smoke exhaust port is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure.

[0011] According to the novel spark extinguisher, the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are both arranged in an L-shaped structure.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] By providing baffle plate 1, baffle plate 2, connecting pipe, water inlet pipe, drain pipe 1 and drain pipe, when the smoke rises from the bottom of the processing frame, sparks in the smoke will collide with the baffle plate and fall through baffle plate 1 and baffle plate 2, and the sparks will be cooled by external cold water to prevent sparks in the exhausted smoke from causing a fire.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a novel spark extinguisher of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a new type of spark extinguisher of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional top view of the structure of a novel spark extinguisher.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Processing frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Extinguishing unit; 301. Baffle plate 1; 302. Baffle plate 2; 303. Centralizing frame; 304. Water outlet pipe; 305. Drain pipe 1; 306. Drain pipe 2; 307. Connecting pipe; 308. Water inlet pipe; 309. Water pump; 4. Smoke exhaust port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A novel spark extinguisher comprises a processing frame 1: a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the processing frame 1, an extinguishing unit 3 is arranged on the inner side of the processing frame 1, a smoke exhaust port 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing frame 1, and a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the upper side of the mounting plate 2, which facilitate the installation of the processing frame 1.

[0024] The extinguishing unit 3 includes a baffle plate 1 301, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing frame 1, and a baffle plate 2 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing frame 1 and located above the baffle plate 1 301. The baffle plates 1 301 and 302 are both inclined hollow structures. A connecting pipe 307 is fixedly connected between the baffle plates 1 301 and 302. A water pump 309 is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing frame 1, and a water inlet is fixedly connected between the water pump 309 and the connecting pipe 307. The outer side of the processing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a centralizing frame 303, the left side of the centralizing frame 303 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 304, a drainage pipe 1 305 is fixedly connected between the baffle plate 1 301 and the centralizing frame 303, a drainage pipe 2 306 is fixedly connected between the baffle plate 2 302 and the centralizing frame 303, the baffle plate 1 301 and the baffle plate 2 302 are in opposite inclination directions, the centralizing frame 303 is a hollow structure, the smoke exhaust port 4 is a funnel-shaped structure, the drainage pipe 1 305 is connected to the exhaust pipe 306, and the exhaust pipe 306 is connected to the exhaust pipe 306. The water pipe 2 306 is L-shaped. When in use, the smoke enters the processing frame 1 from the lower end. First, some sparks in the smoke are blocked by the baffle 1 301, so that some sparks collide with the baffle 1 301 and fall down. Then, the smoke continues to rise and hits the other sparks through the baffle 2 302, so as to prevent the sparks from being discharged directly from the smoke outlet 4 and causing a fire. When the smoke is discharged, the water pump 309 is started, and the water inlet pipe 308 is connected to the connecting pipe 303 to discharge the smoke. 07, it is convenient to distribute external cold water to the baffle plate 1 301 and the baffle plate 2 302, so that cold water flows in the baffle plate 1 301 and the baffle plate 2 302, so that when the sparks collide with the baffle plate 1 301 and the baffle plate 2 302, the internal cold water cools down the sparks, reduces the temperature of the falling sparks, and increases the safety of smoke exhaust. The cold water is concentrated in the concentration frame 303 through the drain pipe 1 305 and the drain pipe 2 306, and the cold water is discharged through the outlet pipe 304.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, the staff first discharges the flue gas into the treatment frame 1, and the flue gas passes through the baffle 1 301 and the baffle 2 302, so that the sparks in the flue gas collide and fall. At the same time, the water pump 309 is started, and under the action of the connecting pipe 307 and the water inlet pipe 308, cold water enters the baffle 1 301 and the baffle 2 302, so as to cool down the colliding sparks, extinguish the sparks, and increase safety. Finally, the cold water is discharged through the drain pipe 1 305, the drain pipe 2 306, the concentration frame 303 and the outlet pipe 304.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel spark extinguisher, characterized in that: It comprises a processing frame (1): a mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the processing frame (1), an extinguishing unit (3) is arranged on the inner side of the processing frame (1), and a smoke exhaust port (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the processing frame (1); The extinguishing unit (3) comprises a baffle plate 1 (301), wherein the baffle plate 1 (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing frame (1), and a baffle plate 2 (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing frame (1) and located above the baffle plate 1 (301), wherein the baffle plate 1 (301) and the baffle plate 2 (302) are both arranged in an inclined hollow structure, and a connecting pipe (307) is fixedly connected between the baffle plate 1 (301) and the baffle plate 2 (302), and the front side of the processing frame (1) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 2 (307). A water pump (309) is connected, and a water inlet pipe (308) is fixedly connected between the water pump (309) and the connecting pipe (307); a centralizing frame (303) is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing frame (1); a water outlet pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the left side of the centralizing frame (303); a drainage pipe (305) is fixedly connected between the baffle plate 1 (301) and the centralizing frame (303); and a drainage pipe (306) is fixedly connected between the baffle plate 2 (302) and the centralizing frame (303).

2. A novel spark extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centralizing frame (303) is a hollow structure.

3. A novel spark extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination directions of the baffle plate 1 (301) and the baffle plate 2 (302) are opposite.

4. A novel spark extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the upper side of the mounting plate (2).

5. A novel spark extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke exhaust port (4) is arranged in a funnel-shaped structure.

6. A novel spark extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage pipe 1 (305) and the drainage pipe 2 (306) are both L-shaped structures.