High-chromium cast ball detection device

By designing a high chrome cast ball detection device, the multi-position detection of the cast ball is achieved by using the combination of the ball and the driving wheel, and the locking function of the deflection rod and elastic member is solved in the prior art detection position adjustment and accuracy. Improves detection flexibility and accuracy.

CN222232171UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24NINGGUO CHAOYANG WEAR RESISTANT MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420608964.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there are limitations in the hardness detection of wear-resistant steel balls, and position adjustment and multi-position detection cannot be performed, resulting in inflexible and accurate detection.

Method used

A high chrome cast ball detection device is designed, including a detection table, support seat, placement seat, ball, drive wheel, deflection rod and locking wheel. The rotation of the cast ball is achieved through the cooperation of the ball and the drive wheel, which is convenient for multiple positions. Detect and lock the drive wheel through the mating of the deflector rod and the elastic member to avoid unnecessary rotation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the detection accuracy and flexibility of wear-resistant cast balls, can be detected at different positions, and prevents unnecessary rotation of the drive wheel during the inspection process, ensuring the stability of the detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of wear-resistant cast ball detection, and particularly relates to a high-chromium cast ball detection device which comprises a detection table, the top of the detection table is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a placement seat, a plurality of balls are installed on the inner wall of the placement seat, and the balls are integrally distributed in a ring shape; the supporting frame is fixed to the top of the detection table, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the supporting frame, a driving wheel is installed on the rotating shaft, and the driving wheel is located under the containing base. Through mutual cooperation of structures such as the placement seat, the ball and the driving wheel, the wear-resistant cast ball can be driven to rotate on the placement seat, different positions of the cast ball can be conveniently detected through an arranged hardness tester, the detection accuracy is improved, and the detection efficiency is improved. And through mutual cooperation of structures such as a deflection rod, a locking wheel, a limiting block and an elastic piece, the driving wheel can be locked or unlocked, and rotation of the driving wheel in the detection process is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wear-resistant cast ball detection, in particular to a high-chromium cast ball detection device. Background Art

[0002] Wear-resistant steel balls, also known as wear-resistant media for grinders, are consumables. Their main purpose is to grind materials to make them finer to meet usage standards. They are mainly used in mines, power plants, cement plants, steel mills, silica sand plants, coal chemical industries and other fields. The annual consumption of steel balls in the world is 30-50 million tons, of which China consumes 3-5 million tons, making it a major steel ball consumer. After the production of wear-resistant steel balls is completed, they need to be tested to eliminate unqualified products. Usually, the hardness, diameter, surface and roundness of the steel balls need to be tested, and hardness testing is a destructive performance test, which is usually performed using a special hardness tester.

[0003] In the prior art, when testing the hardness of wear-resistant steel balls, the cast balls are usually fixed and then pressed down using a hardness tester. It is inconvenient to adjust the position of the wear-resistant cast balls and it is impossible to perform multi-position testing on them, which has great limitations. For this reason, we have developed a high chromium cast ball testing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a high-chromium cast ball detection device, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the wear-resistant cast ball during detection.

[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0006] A high chromium cast ball detection device, comprising:

[0007] A testing platform, wherein a support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the testing platform, a placement seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat, a plurality of balls are installed on the inner wall of the placement seat, and the plurality of balls are arranged in a ring shape as a whole;

[0008] A support frame, the support frame is fixed on the top of the testing platform, the support frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, a driving wheel is installed on the rotating shaft, the driving wheel is located directly below the placement seat, and one end of the rotating shaft passing through the support frame is fixedly connected to a locking wheel;

[0009] A connecting plate is fixed on the supporting seat, a deflection rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, one end of the deflection rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and an elastic member is fixedly connected to the side wall of the deflection rod.

[0010] Based on the above technical solution, its use principle and the technical effects produced are as follows:

[0011] When the wear-resistant cast ball needs to be tested, first place the wear-resistant cast ball on the placement seat so that it contacts the ball bearing, then start the electric telescopic rod to drive the hardness tester to move downward, and then the surface hardness of the cast ball can be tested, and then the handle is turned to drive one of the rotating shafts to rotate, and then the two rotating shafts are rotated in the same direction at the same time through the provided belt and pulley, so that the four driving wheels can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the friction between the driving wheel and the wear-resistant cast ball is used to drive the wear-resistant cast ball to rotate on the placement seat, so that different positions of the cast ball can be tested by the provided hardness tester, thereby improving the accuracy of the test. After moving to the appropriate position, the deflection rod is released, so that the elastic force of the elastic member drives the limit block to be stuck in the tooth gap of the locking wheel, so that the driving wheel can be locked to prevent it from rotating during the test process, and when the next adjustment is needed, the deflection rod can be pulled again.

[0012] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the placement seat is in a ring shape as a whole, and the inner wall of the placement seat is matched with the spherical arc surface.

[0013] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a support arm is fixedly connected to the top of the testing platform, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the support arm, and a hardness tester is installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0014] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the number of the rotating shafts is two, pulleys are installed on the two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are connected through a belt transmission.

[0015] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: one end of the rotating shaft penetrating the support frame is also fixedly connected to a turning handle.

[0016] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the number of the driving wheels is four, the four driving wheels are arranged in a rectangular shape as a whole, and the four driving wheels are all made of rubber material.

[0017] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the locking wheel is configured as a gear, and the limit block and the gear are meshed with each other.

[0018] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: one end of the elastic member is fixed on the deflection rod, and the other end is fixed on the connecting plate.

[0019] The nouns, conjunctions or adjectives involved in the above technical solution are explained as follows:

[0020] Fixed connection refers to a connection in which parts or components are fixed without any relative movement. There are two types of connection: detachable and non-detachable.

[0021] (1) A removable connection is a connection that uses screws, splines, wedge pins, etc. to hold parts together. This type of connection can be disassembled for maintenance without damaging the parts. However, the specifications of the connectors used must be correct (such as the length of the bolts, keys, and wedge pins) and they must be properly tightened.

[0022] (2) Non-detachable connections mainly refer to welding, riveting and tenoning. Since they need to be disassembled by forging, sawing or oxygen cutting for maintenance or replacement, spare parts generally cannot be reused. At the same time, when making connections, attention should be paid to process quality, technical inspection and remedial measures (such as calibration, polishing, etc.);

[0023] An active connection is a connection in which parts or components are fixed so that they can move relative to each other.

[0024] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0025] 1. In the utility model, the wear-resistant cast ball can be driven to rotate on the placement seat through the cooperation of the placement seat, ball bearing, driving wheel and other structures, so that different positions of the cast ball can be detected by the hardness tester, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection.

[0026] 2. In the utility model, the driving wheel can be locked or unlocked to prevent it from rotating during the detection process through the cooperation of the deflection rod, the locking wheel, the limit block, the elastic member and other structures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the placement seat structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the driving wheel structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the deflection rod structure of the utility model.

[0031] Reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Testing table; 2. Support frame; 3. Placement seat; 4. Ball bearing; 5. Support frame; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Driving wheel; 8. Locking wheel; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Deflection rod; 11. Limit block; 12. Elastic part; 13. Support arm; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Hardness tester; 16. Turning handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0034] According to the concept of this application, Figures 1 to 4 To describe an embodiment of a high-chromium cast ball detection device for hardness testing of large high-chromium wear-resistant cast balls. Specifically, the high-chromium cast ball detection device is constructed as an integrated structure, which has three components such as a detection table 1, a support frame 5 and a connecting plate 9. Through the mutual cooperation of the set placement seat 3, the ball 4, the driving wheel 7 and other structures, the wear-resistant cast ball can be driven to rotate on the placement seat 3, which is convenient for detecting different positions of the cast ball through the set hardness tester 15, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection, and through the mutual cooperation of the set deflection rod 10, the locking wheel 8, the limit block 11, the elastic member 12 and other structures, the driving wheel 7 can be locked or unlocked to prevent it from rotating during the detection process.

[0035] Combination Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a high chromium cast ball detection device, comprising:

[0036] A testing table 1, the top of the testing table 1 is fixedly connected to a support seat 2, the top of the support seat 2 is fixedly connected to a placement seat 3, a plurality of balls 4 are installed on the inner wall of the placement seat 3, and the plurality of balls 4 are arranged in a ring shape as a whole;

[0037] A support frame 5 is fixed on the top of the testing platform 1. A rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the support frame 5. A driving wheel 7 is installed on the rotating shaft 6. The driving wheel 7 is located directly below the placement seat 3. One end of the rotating shaft 6 that passes through the support frame 5 is fixedly connected to a locking wheel 8.

[0038] The connecting plate 9 is fixed on the supporting seat 2 , and a deflection rod 10 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 9 , one end of the deflection rod 10 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 11 , and an elastic member 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the deflection rod 10 .

[0039] The testing platform 1 is mainly used to provide support. According to the technical solution of the present application, a support arm 13 is also fixedly connected to the top of the testing platform 1. An electric telescopic rod 14 is installed on the support arm 13. A hardness tester 15 is installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 14. Both the electric telescopic rod 14 and the hardness tester 15 are powered by an external power supply. By starting the electric telescopic rod 14 to drive the hardness tester 15 to move downward, the surface hardness of the cast ball can be tested.

[0040] The placement seat 3 is mainly used to place and position the wear-resistant cast ball. In some embodiments, the cross-sectional shape of the placement seat 3 can be set to a ring shape, a square shape or a polygonal shape. According to the technical solution of the present application, the placement seat 3 is set to a ring shape as a whole, and the inner wall of the placement seat 3 is adapted to the spherical arc surface, so that the wear-resistant cast ball fits with the placement seat 3 and is easy to position.

[0041] According to the technical solution of the present application, there are two rotating shafts 6, both of which are equipped with pulleys and are connected by belts. One of the rotating shafts 6 passes through the support frame 5, and the end through which it passes is also fixedly connected to a handle 16. Turning the handle 16 drives one of the rotating shafts 6 to rotate, and then the two rotating shafts 6 rotate simultaneously in the same direction through the provided belts and pulleys.

[0042] According to the technical solution of the present application, there are four driving wheels 7, which are arranged in a rectangular shape as a whole, and are made of rubber material. When the two rotating shafts 6 rotate at the same time, the driving wheels 7 are driven to rotate accordingly, thereby driving the wear-resistant cast ball to rotate on the placement seat 3, which is convenient for detecting different positions of the cast ball through the set hardness tester 15, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection.

[0043] According to the technical solution of the present application, the locking wheel 8 is configured as a gear, and the limit block 11 is meshed with the gear. When the limit block 11 is inserted into the tooth gap between the locking wheel 8, the locking wheel 8 will be limited and fixed, thereby locking the rotating shaft 6 and the driving wheel 7 to prevent rotation during the hardness test. When the tooth gap between the limit block 11 and the locking wheel 8 is disengaged, the driving wheel 7 can be unlocked.

[0044] Furthermore, one end of the elastic member 12 is fixed on the deflection rod 10, and the other end is fixed on the connecting plate 9. The elastic member 12 can drive the deflection rod 10 to reset, and one end of the deflection rod 10 is also fixedly connected to a handle for easy holding by the staff.

[0045] Specifically, when it is necessary to test the wear-resistant cast ball, first place the wear-resistant cast ball on the placement seat 3 so that it contacts the ball 4, then start the electric telescopic rod 14 to drive the hardness tester 15 to move downward, so that the surface hardness of the cast ball can be tested, and then turn the handle 16 to drive one of the rotating shafts 6 to rotate, and then use the belt and pulley to make the two rotating shafts 6 rotate in the same direction at the same time, so as to drive the four driving wheels 7 to rotate at the same time, and use the friction between the driving wheel 7 and the wear-resistant cast ball to drive the wear-resistant cast ball to rotate on the placement seat 3, so as to facilitate the detection of different positions of the cast ball through the set hardness tester 15, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection. After moving to the appropriate position, release the deflection rod 10, so that the elastic force of the elastic member 12 drives the limit block 11 to be stuck in the tooth gap of the locking wheel 8, so as to lock the driving wheel 7 to prevent it from rotating during the detection process. When the next adjustment is needed, pull the deflection rod 10 again.

[0046] The following is a further description of a high chromium cast ball detection device provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0047] A high chromium cast ball detection device, comprising:

[0048] A testing table 1, a support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the testing table 1, a placement seat 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 5, a plurality of balls 4 are installed on the inner wall of the placement seat 3, and the plurality of balls 4 are arranged in a ring shape as a whole;

[0049] A support frame 5 is fixed on the top of the testing platform 1. A rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the support frame 5. A driving wheel 7 is installed on the rotating shaft 6. The driving wheel 7 is located directly below the placement seat 3. One end of the rotating shaft 6 that passes through the support frame 5 is fixedly connected to a locking wheel 8.

[0050] The connecting plate 9 is fixed on the supporting seat 2 , and a deflection rod 10 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 9 , one end of the deflection rod 10 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 11 , and an elastic member 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the deflection rod 10 .

[0051] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the wear-resistant cast ball is placed on the placement seat 3 so that it contacts the ball 4, and then the electric telescopic rod 14 is started to drive the hardness tester 15 to move downward, so that the surface hardness of the cast ball can be tested, and then the handle 16 is turned to drive one of the rotating shafts 6 to rotate, and then the two rotating shafts 6 are rotated in the same direction at the same time through the provided belt and pulley, so that the four driving wheels 7 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the friction between the driving wheel 7 and the wear-resistant cast ball is used to drive the wear-resistant cast ball to rotate on the placement seat 3, so that different positions of the cast ball can be tested by the provided hardness tester 15. After moving to the appropriate position, the deflection rod 10 is released, so that the elastic force of the elastic member 12 drives the limit block 11 to be stuck in the tooth gap of the locking wheel 8, so that the driving wheel 7 can be locked to prevent it from rotating during the detection process. When the next adjustment is needed, the deflection rod 10 can be pulled again.

[0052] In the present utility model, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items. The terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0053] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "assembled on", "installed on", "fixed on" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0054] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high chromium cast ball detection device, characterized in that: include: A testing platform (1), wherein the top of the testing platform (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (2), the top of the support seat (2) is fixedly connected to a placement seat (3), a plurality of balls (4) are mounted on the inner wall of the placement seat (3), and the plurality of balls (4) are arranged in a ring shape as a whole; A support frame (5), the support frame (5) is fixed on the top of the detection platform (1), the support frame (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6), a driving wheel (7) is installed on the rotating shaft (6), the driving wheel (7) is located directly below the placement seat (3), and one end of the rotating shaft (6) passing through the support frame (5) is fixedly connected to a locking wheel (8); A connecting plate (9), the connecting plate (9) is fixed on the supporting seat (2), a deflection rod (10) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (9), one end of the deflection rod (10) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (11), and an elastic member (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the deflection rod (10).

2. A high chromium cast ball detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement seat (3) is in a ring shape as a whole, and the inner wall of the placement seat (3) is matched with the spherical arc surface.

3. A high chromium cast ball detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the testing platform (1) is also fixedly connected to a support arm (13), an electric telescopic rod (14) is installed on the support arm (13), and a hardness tester (15) is installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (14).

4. A high chromium cast ball detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two rotating shafts (6), both rotating shafts (6) are equipped with pulleys and are connected by belts for transmission.

5. A high chromium cast ball detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (6) penetrating the supporting frame (5) is also fixedly connected to a rotating handle (16).

6. A high chromium cast ball detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the driving wheels (7) is four, the four driving wheels (7) are arranged in a rectangular shape as a whole, and the four driving wheels (7) are all made of rubber material.

7. The high chromium cast ball detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The locking wheel (8) is configured as a gear, and the limiting block (11) and the gear are meshed with each other.

8. A high chromium cast ball detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the elastic member (12) is fixed on the deflection rod (10), and the other end is fixed on the connecting plate (9).

Citation Information

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