Communication engineering optical cable laying machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication optical cable laying devices, and discloses a communication engineering optical cable laying machine which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is provided with a driving assembly, the periphery of the driving assembly is provided with an optical cable coil, one side of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is provided with an optical cable. The other end of the electric push rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of one side of the rotating plate, a supporting block is slidably connected to the middle of the bottom plate, a limiting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the supporting block, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting block, and a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod. According to the utility model, under the mutual cooperation of the supporting block, the handle, the limiting block, the limiting groove and other structures, the supporting block can slide out of the middle part of the bottom plate, so that the effect of quickly replacing an optical cable coil is realized, and the problem that the optical cable coil cannot be conveniently replaced is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication optical cable laying devices, in particular to a communication engineering optical cable laying machine. Background Art

[0002] Communication optical cable is a telecommunication device used to transmit optical signals. It is a long, thin optical fiber made of materials such as glass or plastic, usually wrapped in a protective outer layer. Optical cable is mainly used to transmit communication data such as telephone, Internet, and television signals, and is widely used in modern communication networks. The laying machine is a device specially used for laying optical cables. Its main function is to lay the optical cable to the designated location or channel and ensure the safe and accurate laying of the optical cable under various environmental conditions.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN216548927U discloses a communication optical cable laying device for 5G engineering construction, including a base, a chassis and an adjustment structure, a load-bearing plate is installed on the top surface of the base, a chassis is installed on the top surface of the load-bearing plate, a turntable is installed on the top surface of the chassis, a servo motor is installed on the inner bottom wall of the chassis, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the turntable, a support disk is installed on the top surface of the turntable, a limit rod is installed on the top surface of the support disk, and an optical cable drum is installed on the top surface of the support disk. The utility model is equipped with a servo motor, a turntable, a support disk, a limit rod and an optical cable drum. In the process of using the optical cable laying device, the coordination of various structures replaces the manual handling of optical cables for laying cables, and prevents the optical cables from twisting, saving a lot of manpower and time, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0004] Although the above technology can prevent the twisting of the optical cable by combining various structures, the above technology can only facilitate the disassembly of the optical cable coil during the replacement of the optical cable coil. However, during the installation of the new optical cable coil, it is still necessary to manually lift the new optical cable coil to a high place so that the optical cable coil can be placed on the top of the pallet, resulting in a high workload for the staff. Therefore, a communication engineering optical cable laying machine is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a communication engineering optical cable laying machine, which aims to improve the problem that the optical cable coil cannot be conveniently replaced in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a communication engineering optical cable laying machine, comprising a base plate, the top of the base plate is rotatably connected to a turn plate, the top of the turn plate is provided with a driving assembly, the periphery of the driving assembly is provided with an optical cable reel, one side of the base plate is rotatably connected to an electric push rod, the other end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the turn plate, the middle part of the base plate is slidably connected to a support block, the bottom of the support block is provided with a limiting assembly, the bottom of the support block is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a support seat, and the end of the support block away from the base plate is rotatably connected to a handle.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The driving assembly includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and the optical cable reel is sleeved on the outer periphery of the limiting rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The limiting assembly comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting block, a limiting groove is provided inside the bottom plate, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting groove.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support rod, the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected with a pressure block, the middle of the pressure block is provided with a buckle assembly, and the buckle assembly is slidably connected to the middle of the bottom plate and the support block.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The buckle assembly includes an insertion rod, which is arranged in the middle of the pressure block. The middle of the pressure block is slidably connected to two sliders, and the two sliders are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the insertion rod. The insertion rod is slidably connected to the middle of the bottom plate and the support block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing block, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the tension spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the insertion rod.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] An armrest is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, a tool box is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A dustproof box is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, and the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the dustproof box.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, with the cooperation of the supporting block, the handle, the limiting block, the limiting groove and other structures, the supporting block can be slid out from the middle of the bottom plate, so that the optical cable reel can be quickly replaced to solve the problem that the optical cable coil cannot be conveniently replaced.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, with the cooperation of the pressure block, support rod, tension spring, insertion rod and other structures, the support block and the base plate can be limited, so that the support block can be fixed inside the base plate when it does not need to be replaced, reducing the use space of the device to prevent the support block from being placed on one side of the base plate and causing adverse effects on the laying of optical cables in the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of a communication engineering optical cable laying machine proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a support block of a communication engineering optical cable laying machine proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a limit rod of a communication engineering optical cable laying machine proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a limit slot of a communication engineering optical cable laying machine proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a pressing block of a communication engineering optical cable laying machine.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Sliding block; 4. Limit block; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Support block; 7. Pressure block; 8. Handrail; 9. Tool box; 10. Cable drum; 11. Dustproof box; 12. Support plate; 13. Hydraulic rod; 14. Support seat; 15. Handle; 16. Motor; 17. Limit rod; 18. Limit slot; 19. Support rod; 20. Insert rod; 21. Tension spring; 22. Turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a communication engineering optical cable laying machine, comprising a base plate 1, a rotating plate 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the base plate 1, a driving assembly is arranged on the top of the rotating plate 22, an optical cable drum 10 is arranged on the periphery of the driving assembly, an electric push rod 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the base plate 1, the other end of the electric push rod 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the rotating plate 22, a support block 6 is slidably connected to the middle of the base plate 1, a limiting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the support block 6, a hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 6, an output end of the hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected to a support seat 14, an end of the support block 6 away from the base plate 1 is rotatably connected to a handle 15, an armrest 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1, a tool box 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a plurality of universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1.

[0033] Specifically, the optical cable drum 10 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly to realize the laying of the optical cable, and when the optical cable drum 10 needs to be replaced, the support block 6 is moved out from the middle of the bottom plate 1 by pulling the handle 15, and the support block 6 is limited by the limit assembly during the movement of the support block 6 to prevent the support block 6 from deviating during the movement, and then the support seat 14 is driven by the hydraulic rod 13 to make the support seat 14 contact with the ground to realize the support of one end of the support block 6, and then the angle of the rotating plate 22 is adjusted by the electric push rod 5. The optical cable drum 10 is adjusted so that it can be moved to the top of the supporting block 6, and then the optical cable drum 10 is moved on the top of the supporting block 6 to realize the quick disassembly of the optical cable drum 10. Conversely, the optical cable drum 10 is moved on the top of the supporting block 6 to re-set the optical cable drum 10 on the periphery of the driving assembly to realize the convenient installation of the optical cable drum 10. Through the convenient disassembly and installation of the optical cable drum 10, the optical cable drum 10 can be conveniently replaced, which greatly reduces the work intensity of the staff when replacing the optical cable drum 10.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The driving assembly includes a motor 16, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 22, and the top of the rotating plate 22 is fixedly connected to the dustproof box 11, and the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dustproof box 11. The output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the support plate 12, and the top of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 17. The optical cable reel 10 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the limit rod 17. The limit assembly includes a limit block 4, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 6. A limit groove 18 is opened inside the bottom plate 1, and the limit block 4 is slidably connected to the middle of the limit groove 18.

[0035] Specifically, the motor 16 drives the support plate 12 to rotate, so that the support plate 12 can drive the limit rod 17 to rotate, and the limit rod 17 drives the outer peripheral optical cable reel 10 to rotate synchronously, so as to release the wound optical cable, thereby achieving the goal of not requiring manual traction and reducing the work intensity of the staff, and by arranging a dustproof box 11 on the outer periphery of the motor 16, dust and particulate matter in the environment can be prevented from entering the interior of the motor 16 and affecting the normal operation of the motor 16. When the handle 15 is used to pull the support block 6 to move in the middle of the base plate 1, the limit block 4 fixed at the bottom of the support block 6 will slide in the middle of the limit groove 18. The limit block 4 and the limit groove 18 can limit the support block 6 when it moves in the middle of the base plate 1 to prevent the support block 6 from shifting during the movement.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A support rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the other end of the support rod 19 is rotatably connected to a pressure block 7. A buckle assembly is provided in the middle of the pressure block 7, and the buckle assembly is slidably connected to the middle of the base plate 1 and the support block 6. The buckle assembly includes an insertion rod 20, and the insertion rod 20 is provided in the middle of the pressure block 7. Two sliders 3 are slidably connected to the middle of the pressure block 7. The two sliders 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the insertion rod 20, and the insertion rod 20 is slidably connected to the middle of the base plate 1 and the support block 6. A tension spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure block 7, and the other end of the tension spring 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the tension spring 21 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the insertion rod 20.

[0037] Specifically, when the optical cable drum 10 is replaced, the support seat 14 is driven to move by the hydraulic rod 13, so that the support seat 14 moves to the bottom of the support block 6, and then the pressing block 7 is pressed away from one end of the plug rod 20, so that the pressing block 7 rotates with the support rod 19 as a fulcrum, so that the pressing block 7 stretches the tension spring 21 connected to the bottom of the other end, and the plug rod 20 slides in the middle of the pressing block 7 through the slider 3, so that the plug rod 20 moves to the middle of the bottom plate 1, and then the support block 6 is pushed to slide into the inside of the bottom plate 1, and then the connection is completed. The bundle presses the pressure block 7, and when the pressing is finished, the tension spring 21 will shrink and rebound, and the other end of the pressure block 7 is driven by the tension spring 21 to rotate, so that the insertion rod 20 moves from the middle of the base plate 1 to the middle of the support block 6, so as to realize the limitation of the base plate 1 on the support block 6, so that the support block 6 can be fixed inside the base plate 1, and during the movement of the base plate 1, the support block 6 will not shake, thereby improving the stability of the device, and by shrinking the support block 6 to the inside of the base plate 1, the use space of the device can be reduced to prevent the device from affecting the laying of optical cables.

[0038] Working principle: The optical cable drum 10 is placed on the top of the support plate 12, and the optical cable drum 10 is limited by the limit rod 17, and then the support plate 12 is driven to rotate by the motor 16, so that the optical cable drum 10 rotates synchronously with the support plate 12 to achieve the laying of the optical cable.

[0039] When the optical cable drum 10 needs to be replaced, first, one end of the pressing block 7 is pressed to rotate the pressing block 7 with the support seat 14 as a fulcrum, so that the insertion rod 20 set inside the pressing block 7 slides in the middle of the pressing block 7 through the slider 3, and the insertion rod 20 slides out from the middle of the support block 6 to release the limit of the support block 6 on the bottom plate 1, and then the handle 15 is pulled to slide the support block 6 out from the middle of the bottom plate 1, and then the hydraulic rod 13 drives the support seat 14 to contact with the ground to support the support block 6, and the electric push rod 5 drives the rotating plate 22 to rotate on the top of the bottom plate 1. When the rotating plate 22 is vertical to the bottom plate 1, When the optical cable drum 10 is straight, the optical cable drum 10 sleeved on the outer periphery of the limit rod 17 will move to the top of the supporting block 6, and then the optical cable drum 10 is slid on the top of the supporting block 6 to realize the disassembly of the optical cable drum 10, and then the optical cable drum 10 to be replaced is placed on the top of the supporting block 6, and then the optical cable drum 10 is slid on the top of the supporting block 6 to slide the optical cable drum 10 to the outer periphery of the limit rod 17 again, and then the rotating plate 22 is pulled in the opposite direction by the electric push rod 5 to reset the rotating plate 22 to the initial state, so as to realize the convenient replacement of the optical cable drum 10, so as to solve the problem that the optical cable coil cannot be conveniently replaced.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A communication engineering optical cable laying machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (22), a driving assembly is arranged on the top of the rotating plate (22), an optical cable drum (10) is arranged on the periphery of the driving assembly, one side of the base plate (1) is rotatably connected to an electric push rod (5), the other end of the electric push rod (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the rotating plate (22), the middle part of the base plate (1) is slidably connected to a support block (6), the bottom of the support block (6) is provided with a limiting assembly, the bottom of the support block (6) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (13), the output end of the hydraulic rod (13) is fixedly connected to a support seat (14), and the end of the support block (6) away from the base plate (1) is rotatably connected to a handle (15).

2. A communication engineering optical cable laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (16), the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (22), the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to a support plate (12), the top of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (17), and the optical cable drum (10) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the limiting rod (17).

3. A communication engineering optical cable laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting block (4), the limiting block (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting block (6), a limiting groove (18) is provided inside the bottom plate (1), and the limiting block (4) is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting groove (18).

4. A communication engineering optical cable laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a pressure block (7) is rotatably connected to the other end of the support rod (19). A buckle assembly is provided in the middle of the pressure block (7), and the buckle assembly is slidably connected to the middle of the base plate (1) and the support block (6).

5. A communication engineering optical cable laying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buckle assembly comprises an insertion rod (20), wherein the insertion rod (20) is arranged in the middle of the pressure block (7), and the middle of the pressure block (7) is slidably connected to two sliders (3), and the two sliders (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the insertion rod (20), and the insertion rod (20) is slidably connected to the middle of the bottom plate (1) and the support block (6).

6. A communication engineering optical cable laying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A tension spring (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing block (7), the other end of the tension spring (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the tension spring (21) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the insertion rod (20).

7. A communication engineering optical cable laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1), a tool box (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a plurality of universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1).

8. A communication engineering optical cable laying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the rotating plate (22) is fixedly connected to a dustproof box (11), and the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dustproof box (11).

Images