Driver face recognition and protection module suitable for urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system
By introducing driver face recognition and protection modules in the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, using the camera to collect face information and compare it with the face recognition unit, the problem of inconsistency between actual operation drivers and schedule drivers is solved, and the problem of inconsistency between the actual operation drivers and the scheduler is improved. System security and enhance management convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420314598.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system fails to determine whether the actual operation driver and the scheduled driver are consistent, there is a safety risk, and lacks facial recognition and protection function modules, so it is impossible to judge and protect the driver's identity consistency.
A driver's face recognition and protection module was designed, and the face information was collected through a dedicated camera and compared with the face recognition unit to determine the driver's identity, and connected to the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system through the communication unit to control the engineering vehicle. Whether to allow high-speed trains, ensure that the actual operation driver is consistent with the scheduled driver.
It improves the safety of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, ensures the consistency of driver identity during construction vehicle operation, and sends driver information to the ground server in real time, which facilitates management of the management department and enhances the usability and practicality of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222233034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a rail transit operation protection system, in particular to a driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, belonging to the technical field of urban rail transit engineering vehicles. Background Art
[0002] The urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system is a non-communication-based train automatic control auxiliary system that realizes the operation safety protection of engineering vehicles in the vehicle depot / parking lot or mainline operation process and ensures the safe operation of engineering vehicles.
[0003] However, the existing urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system on the market does not determine whether the actual operating driver is consistent with the driver arranged in the scheduling plan when controlling the operation of the engineering vehicle, which poses certain safety risks. It also does not have a face recognition and protection function module, and cannot realize the driver identity consistency judgment and protection function. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model mainly aims at the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, and provides a driver face recognition and protection module suitable for the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system. The module can compare the face information collected by a special camera with the driver information in the face recognition unit, and send the judgment result to the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system. The urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system will make a consistency judgment based on the driver number and other information input by the driver and the driver information sent by the face recognition unit, and control whether the engineering vehicle is allowed to operate according to the judgment result, so as to ensure that when the engineering vehicle is operating, the actual operating driver is consistent with the driver arranged in the dispatching plan.
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is mainly achieved through the following solutions:
[0006] A driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system includes a mainframe of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, and also includes: an image acquisition unit, the image acquisition unit is arranged opposite to a driver's seat in a cab, and is used to obtain a driver's face image and output the driver's face image; a face recognition unit, the face recognition unit includes a storage module and an image processing module, the storage module is used to store a face recognition program, the image processing module is used to receive face image feature information output by the image acquisition unit, and call the face recognition program to determine a driver number corresponding to the face image feature information, and output it to the mainframe of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system; a communication unit, the communication unit includes a first communication A module and a second communication module, wherein the first communication module is connected to the image acquisition unit and the face recognition unit, and the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system is connected to the ground server through the second communication module; a human-computer interaction unit, wherein the human-computer interaction unit is connected to the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, and is used to input the driver number into the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, and perform consistency judgment with the driver number output by the face recognition unit; a vehicle control unit, wherein the vehicle control unit is connected to the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, and when the two driver number information are consistent, the vehicle control unit unlocks the parking protection, and then raises the speed limit to allow the vehicle to move; when the two driver number information are inconsistent, the vehicle speed limit is 0km / h, and the vehicle is not allowed to move.
[0007] Preferably, the image acquisition unit comprises two cameras located in the cabs at both ends of the vehicle.
[0008] Preferably, the camera is a binocular camera.
[0009] Preferably, the human-computer interaction unit comprises two screen displays located in the cabs at both ends of the vehicle.
[0010] Preferably, the screen display adopts a TFT high-brightness color liquid crystal display.
[0011] Preferably, the first communication module includes a three-layer network switch, and the host, image acquisition unit and face recognition unit of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system are connected to the three-layer network switch through a network.
[0012] Preferably, the second communication module adopts a 4G or 5G module.
[0013] Preferably, the driver face recognition and protection module also includes an alarm module located in the human-computer interaction unit. When the information of the two driver numbers is inconsistent, the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system controls the alarm module in the human-computer interaction unit to operate.
[0014] Preferably, the alarm module adopts an audible and visual alarm.
[0015] Therefore, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] (1) The utility model compares the facial information collected by the image acquisition unit with the driver information in the face recognition unit, and sends the judgment result to the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system. The urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system will make a consistency judgment based on the driver number and other information input by the driver through the human-computer interaction unit and the driver information sent by the face recognition unit, and control whether the engineering vehicle is allowed to move according to the judgment result to ensure that when the engineering vehicle is operating, the actual operating driver is consistent with the driver arranged in the dispatching plan. After the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system is powered on, it defaults to perform protection according to the inconsistency between the actual operating driver and the driver arranged in the dispatching plan, and does not allow the vehicle to move. At the same time, face recognition is performed in real time. When the driver performs the driver identity consistency judgment operation and the system determines that the driver number information input by the driver into the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system is completely consistent with the driver number information sent by the face recognition unit, the vehicle is allowed to move, thereby improving the safety of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system;
[0017] (2) During the operation of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle, the utility model will send control-related information such as the driver number to the ground server in real time for use by the ground server, which greatly facilitates the management of driver information by the management department and enhances the availability and practicality of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall system block diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in combination with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the implementation of the utility model is not limited to the following embodiments, and any form of modification and / or change made to the utility model will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0020] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, all parts and percentages are weight units, and the equipment and raw materials used can be purchased from the market or are commonly used in the field. The methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods in the field. The components or equipment in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0021] Embodiment 1:
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution, a driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, comprising: an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system host, an image acquisition unit, a face recognition unit, a communication unit, a human-computer interaction unit and a vehicle control unit.
[0023] The image acquisition unit is arranged opposite to the driving seat in the cab, and is used to acquire the driver's facial image and output the driver's facial image.
[0024] The above-mentioned face recognition unit includes a storage module and an image processing module. The storage module is used to store the face recognition program, and the image processing module is used to receive the face image feature information output by the image acquisition unit, and call the face recognition program to determine the driver number corresponding to the face image feature information, and output it to the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system.
[0025] The above-mentioned communication unit is composed of a first communication module and a second communication module. The first communication module is connected to the image acquisition unit and the face recognition unit, and the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system is connected to the ground server through the second communication module.
[0026] The above-mentioned human-computer interaction unit is connected to the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, and is used to input the driver number into the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, and to make a consistency judgment with the driver number output by the face recognition unit.
[0027] The above-mentioned vehicle control unit is connected to the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system. When the information of the two driver numbers is consistent, the vehicle control unit unlocks the parking protection, and then raises the speed limit to allow the vehicle to move. When the information of the two driver numbers is inconsistent, the vehicle speed limit is 0km / h and the vehicle is not allowed to move.
[0028] In addition, the above-mentioned human-computer interaction unit is also provided with an alarm module. When the information of the two driver numbers is inconsistent, the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system controls the alarm module in the human-computer interaction unit to work.
[0029] Embodiment 2:
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides another technical solution, a driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system. The difference from Example 1 is that the image acquisition unit consists of two cameras located in the cabs at both ends of the vehicle.
[0031] Specifically, the camera uses a binocular camera, which can collect the color image and infrared image of the driver respectively. The color image and the infrared image are fused to obtain the final image, and the features of the fused facial image are enhanced.
[0032] Specifically, the human-machine interaction unit is composed of two screen displays located in the cabs at both ends of the vehicle. In this embodiment, the screen display uses a TFT high-brightness color LCD display, which can better interact information between the entire system and the driver.
[0033] Embodiment 3:
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides another technical solution, a driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system. The difference from Example 1 is that the first communication module includes a three-layer network switch, and the host, image acquisition unit and face recognition unit of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system are connected to the three-layer network switch through a network, and this embodiment adopts an ETH interface.
[0035] Specifically, the second communication module adopts a 4G or 5G module and is connected to the ground server network through the Internet.
[0036] Embodiment 4:
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides another technical solution, a driver face recognition and protection module suitable for the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system. The difference from Example 2 is that the above-mentioned alarm module adopts an audible and visual alarm, which can give an alarm prompt to the driver. When the information of the two driver numbers is inconsistent, the alarm information will be displayed on the screen display, and an audible and visual alarm will be given.
[0038] The utility model provides a driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system. When in use: an existing camera is used to collect the driver's face information, and the camera sends the collected face part feature information to the face recognition unit through the first communication module in real time. The face recognition unit compares the face feature information collected by the camera with the driver's face feature information entered in the storage module in real time, and screens and determines whether the corresponding driver information is in the database of the face recognition program, or the corresponding driver number and other information in the server database, and sends the screening and judgment results to the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system through the first communication module. The urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system will make a consistency judgment based on the driver number and other information input by the driver through the human-computer interaction unit and the driver number information sent by the face recognition unit, and control whether the engineering vehicle is allowed to operate according to the judgment result, to ensure that the actual operating driver is consistent with the driver arranged in the dispatching plan when the engineering vehicle is operating;
[0039] After the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system is powered on, the system defaults to protection according to the inconsistency between the actual operating driver and the driver arranged in the dispatch plan. After the driver performs relevant operations, the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system judges the consistency between the actual operating driver and the driver arranged in the dispatch plan: when the driver number information entered by the driver into the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system is exactly the same as the driver number information sent by the face recognition unit, the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system will increase the speed limit and allow the vehicle to move; when the driver number information entered by the driver into the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system is inconsistent with the driver number information sent by the face recognition unit, the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system will limit the speed to 0km / h and will not allow the vehicle to move, making the protection of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system safer and more reliable.
[0040] The utility model provides a driver face recognition and protection module suitable for the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system. The face information collected by the image acquisition unit is compared with the driver information in the face recognition unit, and the judgment result is sent to the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system. The urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system will make a consistency judgment based on the driver number and other information input by the driver through the human-computer interaction unit and the driver information sent by the face recognition unit, and control whether the engineering vehicle is allowed to operate according to the judgment result, so as to ensure that when the engineering vehicle is operating, the actual operating driver is consistent with the driver arranged in the dispatching plan. The urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system After the system is powered on, it defaults to protection according to the inconsistency between the actual operating driver and the driver arranged in the dispatch plan, and the train is not allowed to move. At the same time, face recognition is performed in real time. When the driver performs the driver identity consistency judgment operation and the system determines that the driver number information entered by the driver into the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system is completely consistent with the driver number information sent by the face recognition unit, the train is allowed to move, which improves the safety of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system; during the operation of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle, the driver number and other control-related information will be sent to the ground server in real time for use by the ground server, which greatly facilitates the management of driver information by the management department and enhances the availability and practicality of the system.
[0041] It should be understood that this embodiment is only used to illustrate the present invention and is not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application.
Claims
1. A driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, comprising an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system host, characterized in that: The driver face recognition and protection module also includes: An image acquisition unit, which is arranged opposite to the driver's seat in the cab and is used to acquire a facial image of the driver and output the facial image of the driver; A face recognition unit, the face recognition unit includes a storage module and an image processing module, the storage module is used to store the face recognition program, the image processing module is used to receive the face image feature information output by the image acquisition unit, and call the face recognition program to determine the driver number corresponding to the face image feature information, and output it to the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system; A communication unit, wherein the communication unit includes a first communication module and a second communication module, wherein the first communication module is connected to the image acquisition unit and the face recognition unit, and the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system is connected to the ground server through the second communication module; A human-computer interaction unit, which is connected to the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, and is used to input the driver number into the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system, and to perform consistency judgment with the driver number output by the face recognition unit; The vehicle control unit is connected to the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system. When the two driver number information is consistent, the vehicle control unit unlocks the parking protection, and then raises the speed limit to allow the vehicle to move. When the two driver number information is inconsistent, the vehicle speed limit is 0km / h and the vehicle is not allowed to move.
2. A driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image acquisition unit includes two cameras located in the cabs at both ends of the vehicle.
3. A driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The camera is a binocular camera.
4. A driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The human-machine interaction unit includes two screen displays located in the cabs at both ends of the vehicle.
5. A driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screen display adopts a TFT high-brightness color liquid crystal display screen.
6. The driver face recognition and protection module suitable for the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first communication module includes a three-layer network switch, and the host, image acquisition unit and face recognition unit of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system are connected to the three-layer network switch through a network.
7. A driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second communication module adopts a 4G or 5G module.
8. The driver face recognition and protection module suitable for the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The driver face recognition and protection module also includes an alarm module located in the human-computer interaction unit. When the information of the two driver numbers is inconsistent, the host of the urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system controls the alarm module in the human-computer interaction unit to work.
9. A driver face recognition and protection module suitable for an urban rail transit engineering vehicle operation protection system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The alarm module adopts an audible and visual alarm.
