Grounding diversion concrete structure
By designing the grounded flow-driving concrete structure and using the flow-driving components and soil to disperse the current, the problems of large volume and poor flow-driving effect of the communication tower lightning protection grounding device are solved, achieving more efficient current absorption and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420574839.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The lightning protection grounding device of the existing communication tower is large in size and difficult to install. The lightning protection effect is poor in current flow and the grounding range is small, so a single lightning rod cannot effectively disperse the current.
A grounded concrete structure is designed, including a fixed rod, sleeve, and a diversion assembly. The current received by the lightning rod is directed to the diversion assembly through the wire, and the resistance reducing agent and soil in the diversion assembly are used to disperse the current to improve current absorption. Effect.
The volume and height of the lightning rod is reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the current diversion effect is significantly improved, and the lightning protection capability of the communication tower is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222233885U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grounding and flow guidance, and in particular relates to a grounding and flow guidance concrete structure. Background Art
[0002] As a very important type of communication equipment, communication towers are generally installed outdoors in open areas. Communication towers need to be grounded for lightning protection to prevent damage by lightning during thunderstorms.
[0003] The existing lightning protection grounding for communication towers generally installs a lightning rod near the communication tower. The height of the lightning rod is higher than the height of the communication tower, which makes it bulky and difficult to install. The lightning rod needs to be close to the communication tower to achieve the lightning protection effect on the communication tower. However, some lightning rods are grounded on the spot, and after the current is introduced into the ground, it is also likely to affect the communication tower. Moreover, the single lightning rod has a poor effect on the current diversion and grounding, and the grounding range is small.
[0004] In view of this, the utility model designs a grounding diversion concrete structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grounding and diversion concrete structure to address the deficiencies in the current technology.
[0006] Technical solution: To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a grounding and diversion concrete structure, including a fixing rod, one end of the fixing rod is connected to one end of a fixing block, the fixing block is connected to one end of a connecting rod away from the fixing rod, the connecting rod is connected to a sleeve at one end away from the fixing block, a wire threading groove is provided on the side wall of the sleeve, a lightning rod is installed inside the sleeve, the lightning rod is connected to one end of a wire passing through the wire threading groove, the wire is connected to a diversion component at one end away from the lightning rod, and the diversion component is used to disperse the current received by the lightning rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the diversion component includes a grounding pit, a diverter rack is fixedly installed inside the grounding pit, soil is laid on the diverter rack, a cavity is opened inside the diverter rack, a feed port is opened at the edge of the upper surface of the diverter rack, the lower end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the feed port, the upper end of the feed pipe extends out of the upper end of the soil, and discharge ports are evenly opened on the upper surface of the diverter rack.
[0008] Furthermore, the discharge port is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe extending into the soil, and the discharge pipe is provided with diversion ports at intervals.
[0009] Furthermore, the aperture of the diversion port is smaller than the aperture of the discharge pipe.
[0010] Beneficial effect: by fixing the sleeve on the top of the communication tower and installing the lightning rod inside the sleeve, the volume and height of the lightning rod can be reduced, and the production cost of the lightning rod can be reduced; by fixing the upper end of the wire on the bottom of the lightning rod, and the wire passing through the threading groove on the side wall of the sleeve, and then connecting the lower end of the wire to the guide component, the current received by the lightning rod can be transmitted into the guide component through the wire through the guide component; the resistance reducing agent is evenly arranged inside the guide component, which greatly improves the absorption of current by the guide component and improves the current absorption effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a top view of the utility model splitter frame;
[0013] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of point A of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the sleeve of the utility model.
[0015] List of reference numerals: fixing rod 1, fixing block 2, connecting rod 3, sleeve 4, wire threading groove 5, lightning rod 6, conductor 7, grounding pit 8, diversion rack 9, soil 10, cavity 11, feed port 12, feed pipe 13, discharge port 14, discharge pipe 15, diversion port 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0017] according to Figure 1-Figure 4 Provide further explanation.
[0018] The utility model provides a grounding and diversion concrete structure, comprising a fixing rod 1, one end of the fixing rod 1 is connected to one end of a fixing block 2, the fixing block 2 is connected to one end of a connecting rod 3 at one end away from the fixing rod 1, the connecting rod 3 is connected to one end away from the fixing block 2 with a sleeve 4, a threading groove 5 is provided on the side wall of the sleeve 4, a lightning rod 6 is installed inside the sleeve 4, the lightning rod 6 is connected to one end of a wire 7 that passes through the threading groove 5, the wire 7 is connected to one end away from the lightning rod 6 with a diversion component, and the diversion component is used to disperse the current received by the lightning rod 6.
[0019] By fixing the sleeve 4 on the top of the communication tower and installing the lightning rod 6 inside the sleeve 4, the volume and height of the lightning rod 6 can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the lightning rod 6 can be reduced. By fixing the upper end of the wire 7 on the bottom of the lightning rod 6, and the wire 7 passes through the threading groove 5 opened on the side wall of the sleeve 4, and then connecting the lower end of the wire 7 to the guide component, the current received by the lightning rod 6 can be transmitted into the guide component through the wire 7 through the guide component. The guide component is evenly provided with a resistance reducing agent, which greatly improves the absorption of the current by the guide component and improves the current absorption effect. By fixing a fixed rod 1 on the top of the tower, and threading a fixed block 2 at one end of the fixed rod 1, threading a connecting rod 3 at the end of the fixed block 2 away from the fixed rod 1, and fixing the connecting rod 3 to the sleeve 4, the stability of the sleeve 4 can be strengthened.
[0020] As a specific implementation of the utility model, the guide assembly includes a grounding pit 8, a diverter rack 9 is fixedly installed inside the grounding pit 8, soil 10 is laid on the diverter rack 9, a cavity 11 is opened inside the diverter rack 9, a feed port 12 is opened at the edge of the upper surface of the diverter rack 9, the lower end of the feed pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the feed port 12, the upper end of the feed pipe 13 extends out of the upper end of the soil 10, and the upper surface of the diverter rack 9 is evenly provided with discharge ports 14.
[0021] The discharge port 14 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 15 extending into the soil 10 , and the discharge pipe 15 is provided with diversion ports 16 at intervals.
[0022] The aperture of the diversion port 16 is smaller than the aperture of the discharge pipe 15 .
[0023] In the process of setting up the grounding pit 8, the operator first fixes the diverter frame 9 inside the grounding pit 8, and then lays soil 10 on the diverter frame 9. Then the operator injects the resistance reducing agent into the upper end of the feed pipe 13. The resistance reducing agent moves downward along the feed pipe 13 and then enters the feed port 12 connected to the lower end of the feed pipe 13. The resistance reducing agent then enters the cavity 11 of the diverter frame 9 through the feed port 12. As the resistance reducing agent continues to enter the cavity 11 until the cavity 11 is filled with the resistance reducing agent, the excess resistance reducing agent is discharged from the diverter frame 9 through the discharge port 14 and enters the discharge pipe 15. Since the diverter ports are arranged at intervals on the wall of the discharge pipe 15, 16, and the aperture of the diversion port 16 is smaller than the aperture of the diversion pipe, so when the resistance reducing agent moves to the diversion port 16 at the bottom, the resistance reducing agent will pass through the diversion port 16 at the bottom and flow into the soil 10. Since the aperture of the diversion hole is smaller than the aperture of the discharge pipe 15, the resistance reducing agent of the diversion pipe will not be completely discharged from the diversion port 16 at the bottom, so that the excess resistance reducing agent can continue to move upward. Using the same principle, the resistance reducing agent can pass through each diversion port 16, so that the resistance reducing agent can enter the soil 10 at different depths, ensuring that the resistance reducing agent is evenly distributed inside the soil 10, and improving the absorption effect of the soil 10 on the current. In addition, since the resistance reducing agent will become ineffective after a long time, the resistance reducing agent can be added to the soil at any time through the feed pipe to ensure the absorption effect of the soil on the current at all times.
[0024] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grounding diversion concrete structure, characterized in that: It includes a fixing rod, one end of which is connected to one end of a fixing block, the fixing block is connected to one end of a connecting rod away from the fixing rod, the connecting rod is connected to a sleeve at one end away from the fixing block, a wire threading groove is provided on the side wall of the sleeve, a lightning rod is installed inside the sleeve, the lightning rod is connected to one end of a wire passing through the wire threading groove, the wire is connected to a guide assembly at one end away from the lightning rod, and the guide assembly is used to disperse the current received by the lightning rod.
2. A grounding and flow-guiding concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide component includes a grounding pit, a diverter rack is fixedly installed inside the grounding pit, soil is laid on the diverter rack, a cavity is opened inside the diverter rack, a feed port is opened at the edge of the upper surface of the diverter rack, the lower end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the feed port, the upper end of the feed pipe extends out of the upper end of the soil, and discharge ports are evenly opened on the upper surface of the diverter rack.
3. A grounding and flow-guiding concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge port is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe extending into the soil, and the discharge pipe is provided with diversion ports at intervals.
4. A grounding and flow-guiding concrete structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The aperture of the diversion port is smaller than the aperture of the discharge pipe.
