Economical Type C connector
By designing economical Type-C connectors, the signal terminal group and hooks are integrated into injection molding, and the grounding terminal function is integrated, the problem of excessive number of existing Type-C connectors is solved, and low-cost and efficient USB1.0 transmission rate supports and stable positioning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420942681.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing Type-C connector does not require USB2.0 and USB3.0 transmission rates, the number of terminals is too large and cannot be injection molded at one time, resulting in high costs and poor market competitiveness.
An economical Type-C connector was designed. The signal terminal group consists of six signal terminals distributed in a row, combined with two hooks and insulating seats, integrated into the grounding terminal function, and supports USB1.0 transmission rate , and fix the housing by ultrasonic welding, simplifying process steps and reducing parts.
One-time injection molding is realized, which reduces production costs and process steps, ensures the stable positioning and electrical conduction of the plug, meets the USB1.0 transmission rate requirements, and improves market competitiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN222233914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connector products, in particular to an economical Type-C connector. Background Art:
[0002] USB is the abbreviation of Universal Serial BUS, and its Chinese abbreviation is "universal serial line". It is an external bus standard used to standardize the connection and communication between a computer and external devices. It is an interface technology applied in the PC field. USB was jointly proposed by multiple companies such as Intel, Compaq, IBM, and Microsoft at the end of 1994. USB not only has a fast transmission speed but is also very convenient to use. The USB interface also has the advantages of supporting plug-and-play and hot-plugging functions of devices, flexible connection, independent power supply, etc. It can be connected to a mouse, keyboard, printer, scanner, camera, flash drive, MP3 player, mobile phone, digital camera, external hard drive, external optical or floppy drive, USB network card, ADSL Modem, Cable Modem, etc. Almost all external devices are equipped with a USB interface and are very widely used. Type-C is a connection interface of the USB interface. It can be inserted regardless of the front or back. Its size is approximately 8.3mm × 2.5mm, and like other interfaces, it supports functions such as USB-standard charging, data transmission, and display output. Type-C connectors are mainly for thinner and more slender devices, enhancing usability and paving the way for performance enhancements in future USB versions.
[0003] Currently, a standard Type-C connector uses 24 terminals for conducting electricity or transmitting signals. Among them, the upper end surface of the tongue plate of the insulating seat in the Type-C connector is provided with contact parts for 12 terminals, and the lower end surface of the tongue plate is also provided with contact parts for 12 terminals. It is suitable for the transmission rates of USB1.0, USB2.0, and USB3.0.
[0004] However, when some electronic products do not need to be suitable for the transmission rates of USB2.0 and USB3.0 but only need to be suitable for the USB1.0 transmission rate, the standard Type-C connector has a large number of terminals, and all the terminals cannot be injection-molded with the insulating seat at one time, but require two or even three injection moldings, resulting in a large cost and being不利于 improving market competitiveness. For example, products such as a double-row SMT sink board type USBTYPE-C connector disclosed in a Chinese utility model with the patent number 202023232192.9 all have the above problems.
[0005] In view of this, the inventor of the present invention has put forward the following technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model:
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an economical Type C connector.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: The C connector includes: a signal terminal group, which includes six signal terminals arranged in a row with intervals, and the first pin portions of all the signal terminals are arranged in a straight line, wherein three signal terminals are stamped with a first signal contact portion protruding upward, and the other three signal terminals are stamped with a second signal contact portion protruding downward, and the first signal contact portion and the second signal contact portion are rotationally symmetrically distributed; two hooks, which are distributed on both sides of the signal terminal group, wherein the front end of the first hook is torn upward and stamped with a first GND contact portion; the second hook is torn downward and stamped with a second GND contact portion, and the two hooks are formed with a second pin portion that is arranged in a straight line with the first pin portion; an insulating seat, which is integrally injection-molded on the signal terminal group and the two hooks, wherein the insulating seat is formed with a tongue plate, the first signal contact portion and the first GND contact portion are both exposed on the upper end surface of the tongue plate, the second signal contact portion and the second GND contact portion are both exposed on the lower end surface of the tongue plate, and the hook portions of the two hooks are respectively exposed outside the two side surfaces of the tongue plate; a shell, which is fixedly wrapped around the outer periphery of the insulating seat and forms a mating space with the tongue plate.
[0008] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the first signal terminal, the fourth signal terminal and the fifth signal terminal are all stamped with a first signal contact portion protruding upward; the second signal terminal, the third signal terminal and the sixth signal terminal are all stamped with a second signal contact portion protruding downward.
[0009] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the six signal terminals are integrally formed from a metal plate by blanking and stamping, and one end of the six signal terminals is connected to a first material strip, and the other end of the six signal terminals is connected to a second material strip; after the insulating seat and the six signal terminals are integrally injection molded, the first material strip and the second material strip are cut.
[0010] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a first pre-cut mark is provided between one end of the six signal terminals and the first material strip.
[0011] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the two hooks are integrally formed from a metal plate by stamping, one end of the two hooks is connected to the third material strip, the other end of the two hooks is connected to the fourth material strip, and a space is formed between the two hooks, six signal terminals are accommodated in the space, and the third material strip and the fourth material strip are respectively overlapped on the first material strip and the second material strip, the third positioning hole on the third material strip is aligned with the first positioning hole on the first material strip; the fourth positioning hole on the fourth material strip is aligned with the second positioning hole on the second material strip; after the insulating seat and the two hooks are integrally injection molded, the third material strip and the fourth material strip are cut.
[0012] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a second pre-cut mark is provided between one end of the two hooks and the third material tape.
[0013] Further, in the above technical solution, a first positioning groove is provided in the middle of the rear side of the upper end surface of the insulating seat, and second positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the rear side of the upper end surface of the insulating seat; a first positioning piece and a second positioning piece distributed opposite to each other are formed in the middle of the rear side of the upper end surface of the shell, and the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are both riveted and fixed in the first positioning groove; a first convex bump is provided on both sides of the rear side of the upper end surface of the shell, and the first convex bump is embedded and fixed in the second positioning groove.
[0014] Further, in the above technical solution, a third positioning groove is provided in the middle of the rear side of the lower end surface of the insulating seat, and fourth positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the rear side of the lower end surface of the insulating seat; a third positioning piece and a fourth positioning piece distributed opposite to each other are formed in the middle of the rear side of the lower end surface of the shell, and the third positioning piece and the fourth positioning piece are both riveted and fixed in the third positioning groove; a second convex bump is provided on both sides of the rear side of the upper end surface of the shell, and the second convex bump is embedded and fixed in the fourth positioning groove.
[0015] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the seams of the shell are fixed by ultrasonic welding.
[0016] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the lower end surface of the shell is also formed with a plurality of raised convex bumps.
[0017] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the utility model integrates the grounding terminal function on two hooks, wherein the hook parts of the two hooks are respectively exposed outside the two side surfaces of the tongue plate, and are used to hold and position the inserted Type C plug to ensure that the Type C plug will not be accidentally dislodged, and the first GND contact part of one hook serves as a grounding terminal and is exposed on the upper end surface of the tongue plate with three first signal contacts, and the second GND contact part of the other hook serves as a second grounding terminal and is exposed on the lower end surface of the tongue plate with three second signal contacts, and the first signal contact part and the second signal contact part are rotationally symmetrically distributed, that is, the upper and lower end surfaces of the tongue plate each have a GND contact part and three signal contacts for docking with a forward or reverse inserted Type C plug to form electrical conduction, and can meet the USB1.0 transmission rate; in addition, the insulating seat of the utility model is integrally injection molded on a signal terminal group and two hooks arranged in a row, so as to achieve the purpose of one-time injection molding, and its production is simple, the process steps are few, the structure is stable, and the cost is low. Furthermore, the hook integrates the function of the grounding terminal, which can reduce the number of parts, lower the difficulty of product manufacturing, simplify the process steps, and make the structure more stable. Description of the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a stereogram of another viewing angle of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is an assembly diagram of six signal terminals and two hooks in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is an assembly diagram of six signal terminals and two hooks in the utility model from another perspective;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a disassembled diagram of the six signal terminals and two hooks in the utility model from another perspective. Specific implementation method:
[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.
[0025] See Figure 1-6 As shown, an economical Type C connector is characterized in that it includes: a signal terminal group, two hooks 2, an insulating seat 3 and a shell 4, wherein the insulating seat 3 is integrally injection molded on the signal terminal group and the two hooks 2, so as to achieve the purpose of one-time injection molding, and its production is simple, with fewer process steps, and the structure is stable and the cost is low. The shell 4 is fixedly covered on the outer periphery of the insulating seat 3.
[0026] The signal terminal group includes six signal terminals 1 arranged in a row with intervals, and the first pin portions 11 of all the signal terminals 1 are arranged in a straight line, wherein three signal terminals 1 are stamped with a first signal contact portion 12 protruding upward, and the other three signal terminals 1 are stamped with a second signal contact portion 13 protruding downward, and the first signal contact portion 12 and the second signal contact portion 13 are rotationally symmetrically distributed; two hooks 2 are distributed on both sides of the signal terminal group, wherein the front end of the first hook 21 is torn upward and stamped to form a first GND contact portion 211; the second hook 22 is torn downward and stamped to form a second GND contact portion 221, and the two hooks 2 are formed with a second pin portion 20 that is arranged in a straight line with the first pin portion 11. Among them, the insulating seat 3 is formed with a tongue plate 31, the first signal contact portion 12 and the first GND contact portion 211 are both exposed on the upper end surface of the tongue plate 31, the second signal contact portion 13 and the second GND contact portion 221 are both exposed on the lower end surface of the tongue plate 31, and the hook portions 23 of the two hooks 2 are respectively exposed outside the two side surfaces of the tongue plate 31; the shell 4 is fixedly wrapped around the outer periphery of the insulating seat 3, and an insertion space is formed between the shell 4 and the tongue plate 31. The utility model integrates the grounding terminal function on two hooks 2, wherein the hook portions 23 of the two hooks 2 are respectively exposed outside the two side surfaces of the tongue plate 31, and are used to hold and position the inserted Type C plug to ensure that the Type C plug will not be accidentally dislodged, wherein the first GND contact portion 211 of one hook 2 serves as a grounding terminal and is exposed on the upper end surface of the tongue plate 31 together with the three first signal contact portions 12, and the second GND contact portion 221 of the other hook 2 serves as a second grounding terminal and is exposed on the lower end surface of the tongue plate 31 together with the three second signal contact portions 13, and the first signal contact portion 12 and the second signal contact portion 13 are rotationally symmetrically distributed, that is, the upper and lower end surfaces of the tongue plate 31 are each provided with a GND contact portion and three signal contact portions for docking with a forwardly or reversely inserted Type C plug to form electrical conduction, and can meet the USB1.0 transmission rate; in addition, the insulating seat 3 of the utility model is integrally injection molded on a signal terminal group and two hooks 2 arranged in a row, so as to achieve the purpose of one-time injection molding, and the manufacturing thereof is simple, the process steps are few, the structure is stable, and the cost is low. Furthermore, the hook 2 integrates the function of the grounding terminal, which can reduce the number of parts, lower the difficulty of product manufacturing, simplify the process steps, and make the structure more stable.
[0027] The first signal terminal 1, the fourth signal terminal 1 and the fifth signal terminal 1 are all stamped and formed with a first signal contact portion 12 protruding upward; the second signal terminal 1, the third signal terminal 1 and the sixth signal terminal 1 are all stamped and formed with a second signal contact portion 13 protruding downward. Alternatively, the first signal terminal 1, the second signal terminal 1 and the third signal terminal 1 are all stamped and formed with a first signal contact portion 12 protruding upward; the fourth signal terminal 1, the fifth signal terminal 1 and the sixth signal terminal 1 are all stamped and formed with a second signal contact portion 13 protruding downward. Both of the above methods can meet the purpose of forward and reverse plug-in conduction. This embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, adopts the method that the first signal terminal 1, the fourth signal terminal 1 and the fifth signal terminal 1 are all stamped and formed with a first signal contact portion 12 protruding upward; the second signal terminal 1, the third signal terminal 1 and the sixth signal terminal 1 are all stamped and formed with a second signal contact portion 13 protruding downward.
[0028] The six signal terminals 1 are integrally formed from a metal plate by blanking and stamping, and one end of the six signal terminals 1 is connected to a first material strip 14, and the other end of the six signal terminals 1 is connected to a second material strip 15; after the insulating seat 3 and the six signal terminals 1 are integrally injection-molded, the first material strip 14 and the second material strip 15 are cut. A first pre-cut mark 141 is provided between one end of the six signal terminals 1 and the first material strip 14. The two hooks 2 are integrally formed by stamping a metal plate, one end of the two hooks 2 is connected to the third material belt 24, the other end of the two hooks 2 is connected to the fourth material belt 25, and a space is formed between the two hooks 2, six signal terminals 1 are accommodated in the space, and the third material belt 24 and the fourth material belt 25 are respectively overlapped on the first material belt 14 and the second material belt 15, the third positioning hole 241 on the third material belt 24 is connected to the first positioning hole 142 on the first material belt 14; the fourth positioning hole 251 on the fourth material belt 25 is connected to the second positioning hole 151 on the second material belt 15; after the insulating seat 3 and the two hooks 2 are integrally injection molded, the third material belt 24 and the fourth material belt 25 are cut. A second pre-cut mark 242 is set between one end of the two hooks 2 and the third material belt 24. The above structure allows the six signal terminals and the two hooks to be placed together in a mold when the insulating seat 3 is integrally injection molded, and then the insulating seat is integrally injection molded, so that the insulating seat and the six signal terminals and the two hooks are more integrated, ensuring fewer process steps, lower product manufacturing difficulty, and a more stable structure, making the utility model extremely competitive in the market.
[0029] A first positioning groove 32 is provided in the middle of the rear side of the upper end surface of the insulating seat 3, and second positioning grooves 33 are provided on both sides of the rear side of the upper end surface of the insulating seat 3; a first positioning piece 41 and a second positioning piece 42 facing each other are formed in the middle of the rear side of the upper end surface of the shell 4, and the first positioning piece 41 and the second positioning piece 42 are both riveted and fixed in the first positioning groove 32; a first convex bump 43 is provided on both sides of the rear side of the upper end surface of the shell 4, and the first convex bump 43 is embedded and fixed in the second positioning groove 33, so as to ensure the assembly structure stability of the insulating seat 3 and the shell 4.
[0030] A third positioning groove 34 is provided in the middle of the rear side of the lower end surface of the insulating seat 3, and fourth positioning grooves 35 are provided on both sides of the rear side of the lower end surface of the insulating seat 3; a third positioning piece 44 and a fourth positioning piece 45 distributed opposite to each other are formed in the middle of the rear side of the lower end surface of the shell 4, and the third positioning piece 44 and the fourth positioning piece 45 are both riveted and fixed in the third positioning groove 34; a second convex bump 46 is provided on both sides of the rear side of the upper end surface of the shell 4, and the second convex bump 46 is embedded and fixed in the fourth positioning groove 35, so as to further ensure the assembly structure stability of the insulating seat 3 and the shell 4.
[0031] The seam 40 of the shell 4 is fixed by ultrasonic welding to ensure that the shell 4 is stably installed on the periphery of the insulating seat 3, and its structure is more stable and not easy to fall off.
[0032] The lower end surface of the shell 4 is also formed with a plurality of raised bumps 47, which are used for contacting the PCB board, so that a gap is formed between the lower end surface of the shell 4 and the upper end surface of the PCB, so as to facilitate the reflow soldering of the pins of the terminals in the later stage to form air convection to ensure the welding quality.
[0033] In summary, the utility model integrates the grounding terminal function on two hooks 2, wherein the hook portions 23 of the two hooks 2 are respectively exposed outside the two side surfaces of the tongue plate 31, and are used to hold and position the inserted Type C plug to ensure that the Type C plug will not accidentally fall out, wherein the first GND contact portion 211 of one hook 2 serves as a grounding terminal and is exposed on the upper end surface of the tongue plate 31 together with the three first signal contact portions 12, and the second GND contact portion 221 of the other hook 2 serves as a second grounding terminal and is exposed on the lower end surface of the tongue plate 31 together with the three second signal contact portions 13, and the first signal contact portion 12 and the second signal contact portion 13 are rotationally symmetrically distributed, that is, the upper and lower end surfaces of the tongue plate 31 each have a GND contact portion and three signal contact portions for docking with a forwardly or reversely inserted Type C plug to form electrical conduction, and can meet the USB1.0 transmission rate; in addition, the insulating seat 3 of the utility model is integrally injection molded on a signal terminal group and two hooks 2 arranged in a row, so as to achieve the purpose of one-time injection molding, and its manufacture is simple, the process steps are few, the structure is stable, and the cost is low. Furthermore, the hook 2 integrates the function of the grounding terminal, which can reduce the number of parts, lower the difficulty of product manufacturing, simplify the process steps, and make the structure more stable.
[0034] Of course, the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, characteristics and principles described in the patent application scope of the present invention should be included in the patent application scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An economical Type C connector, characterized by: It includes: A signal terminal group, comprising six signal terminals arranged in a row and spaced apart, wherein the first pin portions of all the signal terminals are arranged in a straight line, wherein three of the signal terminals are stamped with first signal contact portions protruding upward, and the other three signal terminals are stamped with second signal contact portions protruding downward, and the first signal contact portions are rotationally symmetrically arranged with the second signal contact portions; Two hooks are distributed on both sides of the signal terminal group, wherein the front end of the first hook is torn upward and stamped to form a first GND contact portion; the second hook is torn downward and stamped to form a second GND contact portion, and both hooks form a second pin portion that is distributed in a straight line with the first pin portion; An insulating seat, which is integrally injection molded on the signal terminal group and the two hooks, wherein the insulating seat is molded with a tongue plate, the first signal contact portion and the first GND contact portion are both exposed on the upper end surface of the tongue plate, the second signal contact portion and the second GND contact portion are both exposed on the lower end surface of the tongue plate, and the hook portions of the two hooks are respectively exposed outside the two side surfaces of the tongue plate; The shell is fixedly wrapped around the outer periphery of the insulating seat and forms an inserting space with the tongue plate.
2. The economical Type C connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first signal terminal, the fourth signal terminal and the fifth signal terminal are all stamped to have a first signal contact portion protruding upward; the second signal terminal, the third signal terminal and the sixth signal terminal are all stamped to have a second signal contact portion protruding downward.
3. An economical Type C connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The six signal terminals are integrally formed from a metal plate by blanking and stamping, and one end of the six signal terminals is connected to a first material strip, and the other end of the six signal terminals is connected to a second material strip; after the insulating seat and the six signal terminals are integrally injection molded, the first material strip and the second material strip are cut.
4. The economical Type C connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first pre-cut mark is arranged between one end of the six signal terminals and the first material strip.
5. The economical Type C connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two hooks are integrally formed from a metal plate by stamping, one end of the two hooks is connected to a third material strip, the other end of the two hooks is connected to a fourth material strip, and a space is formed between the two hooks, six signal terminals are accommodated in the space, and the third material strip and the fourth material strip are respectively overlapped on the first material strip and the second material strip, the third positioning hole on the third material strip is aligned with the first positioning hole on the first material strip; the fourth positioning hole on the fourth material strip is aligned with the second positioning hole on the second material strip; after the insulating seat and the two hooks are integrally injection molded, the third material strip and the fourth material strip are cut.
6. The economical Type C connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second pre-cut mark is arranged between one end of the two hooks and the third material tape.
7. An economical Type C connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A first positioning groove is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the upper end surface of the insulating seat, and second positioning grooves are arranged on both sides of the rear side of the upper end surface of the insulating seat; a first positioning piece and a second positioning piece facing each other are formed in the middle of the rear side of the upper end surface of the shell, and the first positioning piece and the second positioning piece are both riveted and fixed in the first positioning groove; a first convex bump is arranged on both sides of the rear side of the upper end surface of the shell, and the first convex bump is embedded and fixed in the second positioning groove.
8. The economical Type C connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third positioning groove is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the lower end surface of the insulating seat, and fourth positioning grooves are arranged on both sides of the rear side of the lower end surface of the insulating seat; a third positioning piece and a fourth positioning piece distributed opposite to each other are formed in the middle of the rear side of the lower end surface of the shell, and the third positioning piece and the fourth positioning piece are both riveted and fixed in the third positioning groove; a second convex bump is arranged on both sides of the rear side of the upper end surface of the shell, and the second convex bump is embedded and fixed in the fourth positioning groove.
9. The economical Type C connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The seams of the shell are fixed by ultrasonic welding.
10. The economical Type C connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the shell is also formed with a plurality of raised convex bumps.
