9PIN socket and 9PIN connector
By introducing waterproof pads, terminal waterproof rings and wire waterproof parts into the 9PIN connector, the problem of lack of waterproof function of sockets in the prior art is solved, and the waterproof requirements between the 9PIN socket and the equipment are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323657435.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The sockets of the existing 9PIN connectors lack waterproofing, resulting in external liquid being able to pass through the socket and enter the interior of the device.
A 9PIN socket including a socket housing, a waterproof pad, a terminal waterproof ring and a wire waterproof member is designed. The waterproof pad is connected to the socket housing, the terminal waterproof ring is in contact with the outer wall of the socket terminal, and the wire waterproof member is in contact with the outer wall of the socket wire. , jointly realize the waterproof function of the socket.
Effectively prevent external liquid from entering the equipment from entering the interior of the socket housing and the equipment housing, between the socket terminals and the housing, and between the wires and the housing, achieving the waterproof effect of the 9PIN socket.
Smart Images

Figure CN222233965U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of connectors, and in particular, relates to a 9PIN socket and a 9PIN connector. Background Art
[0002] The 9-pin connector consists of a plug with 9 plug terminals and a socket with 9 socket terminals. When the plug and the socket are plugged in, the 9 plug terminals are connected one by one with the 9 socket terminals. However, the sockets in the 9-pin connectors currently on the market do not have a waterproof function, and external liquids can easily pass through the sockets and enter the device where the sockets are installed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a 9PIN socket and a 9PIN connector, aiming to solve the technical problem that the socket in the 9PIN connector in the prior art does not have a waterproof function and external liquid can easily pass through the socket and enter the device where the socket is installed.
[0004] On the one hand, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: a 9PIN socket, comprising a socket shell, a waterproof pad, a terminal waterproof ring, a wire waterproof part and nine socket terminals, the waterproof pad is used to connect the socket shell and the outer shell of the device, a first space and a second space are provided in the socket shell, both the first space and the second space have socket terminals, a terminal waterproof ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the socket terminal in the first space, the terminal waterproof ring is abutted against the inner wall of the socket shell, the socket terminal in the second space can be connected to the socket wire, the wire waterproof part is abutted against the inner wall of the socket shell, and is used to be sleeved on the outer wall of the socket wire.
[0005] Compared with the prior art, the 9PIN socket provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects: the waterproof pad can prevent external liquid from entering the device from between the socket shell and the shell of the device; when external liquid enters the first space of the socket shell, the terminal waterproof ring can prevent external liquid from entering the device from between the outer wall of the socket terminal and the inner wall of the socket shell; when external liquid enters the second space of the socket shell, the wire waterproof part can prevent external liquid from entering the device from between the outer wall of the socket wire and the inner wall of the socket shell. The waterproof pad, the terminal waterproof ring and the wire waterproof part work together to realize the waterproof function of the 9PIN socket and meet the waterproof requirements between the 9PIN socket and the device.
[0006] Furthermore, the socket housing includes a sleeve portion and an annular mounting portion, the sleeve portion is used to sleeve a 9PIN plug, the annular mounting portion is connected to an outer wall of the sleeve portion, and a waterproof pad is arranged on one side of the annular mounting portion and sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve portion.
[0007] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the annular mounting portion, and a waterproof pad is arranged in the mounting groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the nine socket terminals include two socket power terminals, one socket low current terminal and six socket signal terminals. The outer walls of the two socket power terminals are both provided with terminal waterproof rings. The socket low current terminal and the six socket signal terminals can all be connected to socket wires.
[0009] Furthermore, the first space includes two first mounting holes, the second space includes a second mounting hole, six third mounting holes and a first groove, the two socket power terminals are respectively penetrated by the two first mounting holes, the terminal waterproof ring is abutted against the hole wall of the first mounting hole, the socket low current terminal is penetrated by the second mounting hole, and the six socket signal terminals are respectively penetrated by six third mounting holes, the second mounting hole and the third mounting holes are both connected to the bottom of the first groove, and the wire waterproof part is arranged in the first groove and abutted against the side wall of the first groove.
[0010] On the other hand, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: a 9PIN connector, including a 9PIN plug and the above-mentioned 9PIN socket, the 9PIN plug includes a plug shell and nine plug terminals arranged in the plug shell, the plug shell is plugged into the socket shell, and the nine plug terminals are connected one by one with the nine socket terminals.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the 9PIN connector provided by the present application is that: the 9PIN connector provided by the present application adopts the above-mentioned 9PIN socket, the waterproof pad can prevent external liquid from entering the device from between the socket shell and the shell of the device, when the external liquid enters the first space of the socket shell, the terminal waterproof ring can prevent the external liquid from entering the device from between the outer wall of the socket terminal and the inner wall of the socket shell, when the external liquid enters the second space of the socket shell, the wire waterproof part can prevent the external liquid from entering the device from between the outer wall of the socket wire and the inner wall of the socket shell. The waterproof pad, the terminal waterproof ring and the wire waterproof part work together to realize the waterproof function of the 9PIN socket and meet the waterproof requirements between the 9PIN socket and the device.
[0012] Furthermore, the ends of the nine plug terminals away from the 9PIN socket can all be connected to the plug wires. The 9PIN plug also includes a waterproof component, which is arranged in the end of the plug shell away from the socket shell and abuts against the inner wall of the plug shell. The waterproof component is used to be sleeved on the outer wall of the plug wire.
[0013] Furthermore, the 9PIN connector also includes a locking mechanism, and when the plug housing is inserted into the socket housing, the locking mechanism is used to lock the plug housing with the socket housing.
[0014] Furthermore, the socket shell can be abutted against the inner wall of the device's shell through a waterproof pad. The 9PIN socket also includes a fixing and a threaded fastener. The fixing is connected to the socket shell through the threaded fastener, and is used to abut against the outer wall of the device's shell, and is arranged corresponding to the waterproof pad; the locking mechanism includes a first snap-on structure arranged on the fixing and a second snap-on structure arranged on the plug shell. When the plug shell is inserted into the socket shell, the first snap-on structure can be snap-on with the second snap-on structure.
[0015] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a first buckling structure, a second buckling structure, a mounting seat, a sliding seat, a spring and a slider. The first buckling structure is arranged on the outer wall of the socket shell, the mounting seat and the sliding seat are both arranged on the outer wall of the plug shell, the second buckling structure is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, one end of the second buckling structure is used to buckle with the first buckling structure, and the other end of the second buckling structure is connected to the slider through a spring. The slider is slidably arranged on the sliding seat, and the sliding seat has an inclined surface inclined toward the socket shell. When the slider slides on the inclined surface, it can drive the second buckling structure to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a 9-pin connector provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural breakdown of the 9-pin socket of the 9-pin connector shown Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural breakdown of the 9-pin socket of the 9-pin connector shown Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The structure of the socket housing of the 9-pin socket shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The structure of the socket housing of the 9-pin socket shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the socket power terminal and the terminal waterproof ring of the 9PIN socket shown;
[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The structural breakdown of the 9-pin plug of the 9-pin connector shown Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 1 The structural breakdown of the 9-pin plug of the 9-pin connector shown Figure 2 ;
[0025] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a plug housing of a 9-pin plug shown;
[0026] Fig.10 An exploded view of the structure of the 9-pin plug and the locking mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Fig.11 for Fig.10 The structural breakdown of the second buckle structure, spring and slider of the locking mechanism shown Figure 1 ;
[0028] Fig.12 for Fig.10 The structural breakdown of the second buckle structure, spring and slider of the lock structure shown Figure 2 .
[0029] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:
[0030] 10. 9PIN socket; 11. socket housing; 111. first space; 1111. first mounting hole; 1112. second groove; 112. second space; 1121. second mounting hole; 1122. third mounting hole; 1123. first groove; 113. sleeve; 114. annular mounting portion; 1141. mounting groove; 1142. threaded hole; 115. guide column; 12. waterproof pad; 121. third fixing hole; 13. terminal waterproof ring; 14. wire waterproof part; 141. first through hole; 142. second through hole; 151. socket power terminal; 1511. annular groove; 152. socket low current terminal; 153. socket signal terminal; 16. first bracket; 17. first fixed back cover; 18. second bracket; 191. fixing part; 1911. first fixing hole; 192. threaded fastener;
[0031] 20. 9PIN plug; 21. Plug housing; 211. Fixing groove; 212. First assembly hole; 213. Second assembly hole; 214. Third assembly hole; 215. Third groove; 216. Guide hole; 221. Plug power terminal; 222. Plug low current terminal; 223. Plug signal terminal; 23. Anti-touch cap; 24. Plug waterproof ring; 25. Waterproof assembly; 251. Wire waterproof ring; 252. Wire waterproof cover; 2521. Third through hole; 2522. Fourth through hole; 26. Second fixed back cover; 27. Third bracket;
[0032] 30. Lock mechanism; 31. First buckle structure; 32. Second buckle structure; 321. Bayonet; 322. Insertion hole; 33. Mounting seat; 34. Sliding seat; 341. Inclined surface; 35. Spring; 36. Sliding block; 361. Operating part; 362. Sliding part; 363. Sliding groove; 364. Fixed column; 37. Rotating shaft;
[0033] 40. Shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0037] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a 9PIN socket 10, including a socket housing 11, a waterproof pad 12, a terminal waterproof ring 13, a wire waterproof part 14 and nine socket terminals, the waterproof pad 12 is used to connect the socket housing 11 and the housing 40 of the device, a first space 111 and a second space 112 are provided in the socket housing 11, the first space 111 and the second space 112 both have socket terminals, a terminal waterproof ring 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the socket terminal in the first space 111, the terminal waterproof ring 13 is abutted against the inner wall of the socket housing 11, the socket terminal in the second space 112 can be connected to the socket wire, the wire waterproof part 14 is abutted against the inner wall of the socket housing 11, and is used to be sleeved on the outer wall of the socket wire.
[0039] The waterproof pad 12 can prevent external liquid from entering the device from between the socket housing 11 and the housing 40 of the device. When external liquid enters the first space 111 of the socket housing 11, the terminal waterproof ring 13 can prevent external liquid from entering the device from between the outer wall of the socket terminal and the inner wall of the socket housing 11. When external liquid enters the second space 112 of the socket housing 11, the wire waterproof member 14 can prevent external liquid from entering the device from between the outer wall of the socket wire and the inner wall of the socket housing 11. The waterproof pad 12, the terminal waterproof ring 13 and the wire waterproof member 14 work together to realize the waterproof function of the 9PIN socket 10 and meet the waterproof requirements between the 9PIN socket 10 and the device.
[0040] It should be noted that when the socket housing 11 is installed on the outer shell 40 of the device, the interior of the socket housing 11 is connected to the interior of the device. Specifically, an opening is provided in the outer shell 40 of the device at a position corresponding to the socket housing 11 so that the socket terminals in the socket housing 11 can be electrically connected to the electronic components in the device. The waterproof pad 12 is arranged around the opening of the outer shell 40 of the device to prevent external liquid from entering the device through the opening of the outer shell 40 of the device.
[0041] The socket terminals in the second space 112 are electrically connected to the electronic components in the device through the socket wires, and the socket terminals in the first space 111 can also be electrically connected to the electronic components in the device through the socket wires. It is worth mentioning that when the socket terminals in the first space 111 also need to be connected to the socket wires, the socket wires can also be connected to the inner wall of the socket shell 11 through the wire waterproof part 14 to enhance the waterproof effect. Similarly, the outer wall of the socket terminal in the first space 111 can also be connected to the inner wall of the socket shell 11 through the terminal waterproof ring 13 to enhance the waterproof effect.
[0042] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the socket housing 11 includes a sleeve portion 113 and an annular mounting portion 114. The sleeve portion 113 is used to sleeve the 9PIN plug 20. The annular mounting portion 114 is connected to the outer wall of the sleeve portion 113. The waterproof pad 12 is arranged on one side of the annular mounting portion 114 and sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve portion 113. The annular mounting portion 114 is arranged in an annular shape, which can fully contact with the waterproof pad 12, thereby enhancing the waterproof effect between the socket housing 11 and the device; the waterproof pad 12 is sleeved on the sleeve portion 113, which, on the one hand, facilitates the installation of the waterproof pad 12, and on the other hand, can enhance the fixing effect of the waterproof pad 12, avoid displacement of the waterproof pad 12, thereby ensuring the waterproof effect between the socket housing 11 and the device. The waterproof pad 12 can be arranged on the side of the annular mounting portion 114 facing the 9PIN plug 20, and can also be arranged on the side of the annular mounting portion 114 facing away from the 9PIN plug 20. When the waterproof pad 12 is arranged on the side of the annular mounting portion 114 facing the 9PIN plug 20, the annular mounting portion 114 is connected to the inner wall of the device's housing 40 through the waterproof pad 12; when the waterproof pad 12 is arranged on the side of the annular mounting portion 114 facing away from the 9PIN plug 20, the annular mounting portion 114 is connected to the outer wall of the device's housing 40 through the waterproof pad 12.
[0043] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a mounting groove 1141 is provided on one side of the annular mounting portion 114, and the waterproof pad 12 is arranged in the mounting groove 1141, which is convenient for the installation of the waterproof pad 12, and can fix the waterproof pad 12 to prevent the waterproof pad 12 from shifting, thereby ensuring the waterproof effect between the socket housing 11 and the device. Specifically, the thickness of the waterproof pad 12 is greater than the depth of the mounting groove 1141, that is, the waterproof pad 12 protrudes out of the mounting groove 1141 to abut against the housing 40 of the device.
[0044] In one embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the nine socket terminals include two socket power terminals 151, one socket low current terminal 152 and six socket signal terminals 153. The outer walls of the two socket power terminals 151 are sleeved with terminal waterproof rings 13. The socket low current terminals 152 and the six socket signal terminals 153 can all be connected to socket wires. The wire waterproof member 14 is used to be sleeved on the socket wire connected to the socket low current terminal 152 and to be sleeved on the socket wire connected to the socket signal terminal 153. The socket power terminal 151 is used to transmit electric energy, the socket signal terminal 153 is used to transmit signals, and the socket low current terminal 152 can be used to transmit low current and can also be used for grounding.
[0045] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the wire waterproof member 14 is provided with a first through hole 141 and six second through holes 142. The first through hole 141 is provided corresponding to the socket low current terminal 152, and is used for the socket wire connected to the socket low current terminal 152 to pass through. The six second through holes 142 are provided corresponding to the six socket signal terminals 153, and the second through holes 142 are used for the socket wire connected to the socket signal terminal 153 to pass through. By providing a first through hole 141 and six second through holes 142 on the wire waterproof member 14, a single wire waterproof member 14 can simultaneously meet the requirements of seven socket wires, with a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
[0046] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the first space 111 includes two first mounting holes 1111, the second space 112 includes a second mounting hole 1121, six third mounting holes 1122 and a first groove 1123, the two socket power terminals 151 are respectively penetrated by the two first mounting holes 1111, the terminal waterproof ring 13 is abutted against the hole wall of the first mounting hole 1111, the socket low current terminal 152 is penetrated by the second mounting hole 1121, the six socket signal terminals 153 are respectively penetrated by six third mounting holes 1122, the second mounting hole 1121 and the third mounting hole 1122 are both connected to the bottom of the first groove 1123, and the wire waterproof part 14 is arranged in the first groove 1123 and abutted against the side wall of the first groove 1123. The first mounting hole 1111 is provided in the socket housing 11 to meet the installation requirements of the socket power terminal 151 and the terminal waterproof ring 13, and the terminal waterproof ring 13 abuts against the hole wall of the first mounting hole 1111, thereby preventing external liquid from flowing into the device from between the outer wall of the socket power terminal 151 and the hole wall of the first mounting hole 1111; the second mounting hole 1121 and the third mounting hole 1122 are provided in the socket housing 11 to meet the installation requirements of the socket low-current terminal 152 and the socket signal terminal 153; the first groove 1123 is provided in the socket housing 11 to meet the installation requirements of the wire waterproof member 14, and the wire waterproof member 14 abuts against the side wall of the first groove 1123, thereby preventing external liquid from flowing into the device from the outer wall of the socket wire. The socket wire 152 flows into the device through the wall and the side wall of the first groove 1123; the second mounting hole 1121 is connected to the bottom of the first groove 1123, so that the socket wire can extend from the first groove 1123 into the second mounting hole 1121 to be connected with the socket low-current terminal 152, or the socket low-current terminal 152 extends from the second mounting hole 1121 into the first groove 1123 to be connected with the socket wire. Similarly, the third mounting hole 1122 is connected to the bottom of the first groove 1123, so that the socket wire can extend from the first groove 1123 into the third mounting hole 1122 to be connected with the socket signal terminal 153, or the socket signal terminal 153 extends from the third mounting hole 1122 into the first groove 1123 to be connected with the socket wire. Specifically, the first groove 1123 is opened at the end of the socket housing 11 away from the 9PIN plug 20, and the second mounting hole 1121 and the third mounting hole 1122 both extend from the bottom of the first groove 1123 to the end of the socket housing 11 close to the 9PIN plug 20, so as to penetrate the socket housing 11, thereby satisfying the connection between the socket low current terminal 152 and the plug terminal of the 9PIN plug 20, and satisfying the connection between the socket signal terminal 153 and the plug terminal of the 9PIN plug 20.
[0047] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the 9PIN plug 20 also includes a first bracket 16, which is arranged in the first groove 1123 and located between the groove bottom of the first groove 1123 and the wire waterproof member 14. The first bracket 16 is provided with a first connection hole and a second connection hole. The end of the socket low current terminal 152 away from the 9PIN plug 20 is inserted into one end of the first connection hole, and the other end of the first connection hole is used to connect the socket wire. The end of the socket signal terminal 153 away from the 9PIN plug 20 is inserted into one end of the second connection hole, and the other end of the second connection hole is used to connect the socket wire. By inserting one end of the socket low current terminal 152 and one end of the socket wire into the first connection hole for connection, the socket low current terminal 152 and the socket wire can be stably supported. Similarly, by inserting one end of the socket signal terminal 153 and one end of the socket wire into the second connection hole for connection, the socket signal terminal 153 and the socket wire can be stably supported. Specifically, the first connection holes are arranged corresponding to the first through holes 141 of the wire waterproof member 14, the number of the second connection holes is six, the six second connection holes are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the six socket signal terminals 153, and the six second connection holes are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the six second through holes 142 of the wire waterproof member 14.
[0048] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the 9PIN plug 20 further includes a first fixed rear cover 17, which is connected to the end of the socket housing 11 away from the 9PIN plug 20 and covers the opening of the first groove 1123 to prevent the wire waterproof member 14 from falling out of the opening of the first groove 1123. The first fixed rear cover 17 is provided with holes at positions corresponding to the first through hole 141 and the second through hole 142 of the wire waterproof member 14 for the socket wire to pass through.
[0049] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first space 111 also includes two second grooves 1112 opened at one end of the socket housing 11 away from the 9PIN plug 20, and two first mounting holes 1111 are respectively opened at the bottom of the two second grooves 1112. The first mounting holes 1111 extend from the bottom of the second grooves 1112 to one end of the socket housing 11 close to the 9PIN plug 20 to penetrate the socket housing 11, thereby satisfying the connection between the socket power terminal 151 and the plug terminal of the 9PIN plug 20; the 9PIN socket 10 also includes two second brackets 18, the two second brackets 18 are respectively arranged in the two second grooves 1112, and the second brackets 18 are provided with through holes. The end of the socket power terminal 151 away from the 9PIN plug 20 is penetrated by the corresponding through holes of the second brackets 18, thereby realizing stable support for the socket power terminal 151.
[0050] In one embodiment, Figure 6As shown, an annular groove 1511 is provided on the outer wall of the socket power terminal 151, and the terminal waterproof ring 13 is arranged in the annular groove 1511, which is convenient for installing the terminal waterproof ring 13 on the one hand, and can fix the terminal waterproof ring 13 on the other hand to prevent the terminal waterproof ring 13 from shifting, thereby ensuring the waterproof effect between the socket power terminal 151 and the socket housing 11. Specifically, the thickness of the terminal waterproof ring 13 is greater than the depth of the annular groove 1511, that is, the terminal waterproof ring 13 protrudes out of the annular groove 1511 to abut against the hole wall of the first mounting hole 1111.
[0051] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the socket housing 11 is abutted against the inner wall of the housing 40 of the device through the waterproof pad 12, and the 9PIN socket 10 also includes a fixing member 191 and a threaded fastener 192. The fixing member 191 is connected to the socket housing 11 through the threaded fastener 192, and is used to abut against the outer wall of the housing 40 of the device, and is arranged corresponding to the waterproof pad 12. The fixing member 191 and the socket housing 11 are connected by the threaded fastener 192, so that the socket housing 11 is fixed on the housing 40 of the device, and the waterproof pad 12 is pressed between the socket housing 11 and the inner wall of the housing 40 of the device, so as to ensure the waterproof effect between the socket housing 11 and the device. Specifically, the fixing member 191 is provided with a first fixing hole 1911, the housing 40 of the device is provided with a second fixing hole, the waterproof pad 12 is provided with a third fixing hole 121, and the annular mounting portion 114 of the socket housing 11 is provided with a threaded hole 1142, and the threaded fastener 192 passes through the first fixing hole 1911, the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole 121 in sequence and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 1142.
[0052] The present application also provides a 9PIN connector, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, it includes a 9PIN plug 20 and the above-mentioned 9PIN socket 10, the 9PIN plug 20 includes a plug housing 21 and nine plug terminals arranged in the plug housing 21, the plug housing 21 is plugged with the socket housing 11, and the nine plug terminals are connected with the nine socket terminals in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0053] Specifically, Figure 7 As shown, the nine plug terminals include two plug power terminals 221, one plug low current terminal 222 and six plug signal terminals 223. The two plug power terminals 221 are connected to the two socket power terminals 151 one-to-one, the plug low current terminal 222 is connected to the socket low current terminal 152, and the six plug signal terminals 223 are connected to the six socket signal terminals 153 one-to-one.
[0054] In one embodiment, Figure 8As shown, the end of the plug power terminal 221 close to the socket power terminal 151 is provided with an anti-touch cap 23. By providing the insulating anti-touch cap 23 at the end of the plug power terminal 221 close to the socket power terminal 151, it is possible to prevent the user's hand from directly touching the plug power terminal 221, thereby avoiding the occurrence of accidental electric shock accidents and improving safety.
[0055] In one embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, the 9PIN plug 20 also includes a plug waterproof ring 24, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug housing 21. When the plug housing 21 is inserted into the socket housing 11, the plug waterproof ring 24 abuts against the inner wall of the socket housing 11, thereby preventing external liquid from entering the 9PIN connector.
[0056] In one embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, an annular fixing groove 211 is provided on the outer wall of the plug housing 21, and the plug waterproof ring 24 is arranged in the fixing groove 211, which is convenient for installing the plug waterproof ring 24 on the one hand, and can fix the plug waterproof ring 24 on the other hand to prevent the plug waterproof ring 24 from shifting, thereby ensuring the waterproof effect between the plug housing 21 and the socket housing 11. Specifically, the thickness of the plug waterproof ring 24 is greater than the depth of the fixing groove 211, that is, the plug waterproof ring 24 protrudes out of the fixing groove 211 to abut against the inner wall of the socket housing 11.
[0057] In one embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the ends of the nine plug terminals away from the 9PIN socket 10 can all be connected to the plug wires. The 9PIN plug 20 also includes a waterproof component 25, which is arranged in the end of the plug housing 21 away from the socket housing 11 and abuts against the inner wall of the plug housing 21. The waterproof component 25 is used to be sleeved on the outer wall of the plug wire. The waterproof component 25 can prevent external liquid from flowing into the plug housing 21 from the outer wall of the plug wire and the inner wall of the plug housing 21, and can also prevent external liquid from passing through the plug housing 21 and entering the socket housing 11.
[0058] In one embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the waterproof component 25 includes two wire waterproof rings 251 and a wire waterproof sleeve 252. The two wire waterproof rings 251 are respectively used to be sleeved on the outer walls of the plug wires connected to the two plug power terminals 221. The wire waterproof sleeve 252 is provided with a third through hole 2521 and six fourth through holes 2522. The third through hole 2521 is arranged corresponding to the plug low current terminal 222, and is used for the plug wire connected to the plug low current terminal 222 to pass through. The six fourth through holes 2522 are respectively arranged corresponding to the six plug signal terminals 223, and the fourth through holes 2522 are used for the plug wire connected to the plug signal terminal 223 to pass through.
[0059] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the plug housing 21 is provided with two first assembly holes 212, one second assembly hole 213, six third assembly holes 214 and one third groove 215. Two plug power terminals 221 are respectively penetrated through the two first assembly holes 212. Two wire waterproof rings 251 are respectively arranged in the ends of the two first assembly holes 212 away from the 9PIN socket 10, and abut against the hole walls of the corresponding first assembly holes 212. The third groove 215 is provided at the end of the plug housing 21 away from the 9PIN socket 10. The wire waterproof sleeve 252 is provided in the third groove 215 and abuts against the inner wall of the third groove 215. The second assembly hole 213 and the third assembly hole 214 are both provided at the bottom of the third groove 215 and extend to the end of the plug housing 21 close to the 9PIN socket 10 to penetrate the plug housing 21. The plug low current terminal 222 is penetrated through the second assembly hole 213, and the six plug signal terminals 223 are respectively penetrated through the six third assembly holes 214.
[0060] In one embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the 9PIN plug 20 further includes a second fixed rear cover 26, which is connected to the end of the plug housing 21 away from the 9PIN socket 10 and covers the first assembly hole 212 and the opening of the third groove 215 to prevent the wire waterproof ring 251 and the wire waterproof sleeve 252 from slipping out of the plug housing 21. The second fixed rear cover 26 is provided with holes corresponding to the inner hole of the wire waterproof ring 251, the third through hole 2521 of the wire waterproof sleeve 252, and the fourth through hole 2522 of the wire waterproof sleeve 252, so as to allow the plug wire to pass through.
[0061] In one embodiment, Figure 7As shown, the 9PIN plug 20 also includes a third bracket 27, which is arranged in the third groove 215 and located between the groove bottom of the third groove 215 and the wire waterproof cover 252. The third bracket 27 is provided with a third connection hole and a fourth connection hole. The end of the plug low current terminal 222 away from the 9PIN socket 10 is inserted into one end of the third connection hole, and the other end of the third connection hole is used to connect the plug wire. The end of the plug signal terminal 223 away from the 9PIN socket 10 is inserted into one end of the fourth connection hole, and the other end of the fourth connection hole is used to connect the plug wire. By inserting one end of the plug low current terminal 222 and one end of the plug wire into the third connection hole for connection, the plug low current terminal 222 and the plug wire can be stably supported. Similarly, by inserting one end of the plug signal terminal 223 and one end of the plug wire into the fourth connection hole for connection, the plug signal terminal 223 and the plug wire can be stably supported. Specifically, the third connection hole is arranged corresponding to the third through hole 2521 of the wire waterproof cover 252, the number of the fourth connection holes is six, the six fourth connection holes are arranged corresponding to the six plug signal terminals 223, and the six fourth connection holes are arranged corresponding to the six fourth through holes 2522 of the wire waterproof cover 252.
[0062] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 1 and Fig.10 As shown, the 9PIN connector further includes a locking mechanism 30, and when the plug housing 21 is inserted into the socket housing 11, the locking mechanism 30 is used to lock the plug housing 21 with the socket housing 11. The locking mechanism 30 locks the plug housing 21 with the socket housing 11, thereby ensuring that the 9PIN plug 20 and the 9PIN socket 10 are stably connected and not easily disengaged.
[0063] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the locking mechanism 30 includes a first buckling structure 31 provided on the fixing member 191 and a second buckling structure 32 provided on the plug housing 21. When the plug housing 21 is inserted into the socket housing 11, the first buckling structure 31 can be buckled with the second buckling structure 32. On the one hand, the fixing member 191 is connected to the socket housing 11 through the threaded fastener 192, thereby fixing the socket housing 11 on the housing 40 of the device, and pressing the waterproof pad 12 between the inner wall of the socket housing 11 and the housing 40 of the device, thereby ensuring the waterproof effect between the socket housing 11 and the device. On the other hand, the fixing member 191 is provided with the first buckling structure 31. Through the buckling of the first buckling structure 31 and the second buckling structure 32, the 9PIN plug 20 and the 9PIN socket 10 are stably connected and not easily disengaged.
[0064] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 1 , Fig.10and Fig.11 As shown, the locking mechanism 30 includes a first buckling structure 31, a second buckling structure 32, a mounting seat 33, a sliding seat 34, a spring 35 and a slider 36. The first buckling structure 31 is arranged on the outer wall of the socket housing 11, the mounting seat 33 and the sliding seat 34 are both arranged on the outer wall of the plug housing 21, the second buckling structure 32 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 33, one end of the second buckling structure 32 is used to buckle with the first buckling structure 31, and the other end of the second buckling structure 32 is connected to the slider 36 through the spring 35. The slider 36 is slidably arranged on the sliding seat 34, and the sliding seat 34 has an inclined surface 341 inclined toward the socket housing 11. When the slider 36 slides on the inclined surface 341, it can drive the second buckling structure 32 to rotate. For the convenience of explanation, it is assumed that the plug housing 21 and the socket housing 11 are plugged in the horizontal direction, and the locking structure is located above the plug housing 21 and the socket housing 11. When the plug housing 21 needs to be inserted into the socket housing 11, the slider 36 is pushed by hand to slide on the inclined surface 341 in the direction close to the socket housing 11, that is, slides toward the lower left. When the slider 36 slides, the spring 35 between the second buckling structure 32 and the slider 36 is compressed. Since the second buckling structure 32 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 33, the second buckling structure 32 rotates clockwise by utilizing the principle of leverage, that is, the end of the second buckling structure 32 connected to the spring 35 moves toward the lower left as the slider 36 slides, and the end of the second buckling structure 32 away from the spring 35 moves toward the upper right, so that the second buckling The purpose of moving the end of the structure 32 away from the spring 35 toward the upper right is to avoid the second snap-on structure 32 from colliding with the first snap-on structure 31 when the plug housing 21 is inserted into the socket housing 11, so that the plug housing 21 can be smoothly inserted into the socket housing 11. When the plug housing 21 is successfully docked with the socket housing 11, the slider 36 is released by hand. Under the elastic force of the spring 35, the slider 36 can automatically slide on the inclined surface 341 in the direction away from the socket housing 11, that is, slide toward the upper right. Using the principle of leverage, the second snap-on structure 32 will rotate counterclockwise, that is, the end of the second snap-on structure 32 connected to the spring 35 will move toward the upper right with the sliding of the slider 36, while the end of the second snap-on structure 32 away from the spring 35 will move toward the lower left, so that it can be snapped with the first snap-on structure 31. When it is necessary to disassemble the first snap-connecting structure 31 and the second snap-connecting structure 32, the slider 36 is pushed by hand to slide on the inclined surface 341 toward the direction close to the socket housing 11, that is, slide toward the lower left, and the second snap-connecting structure 32 rotates clockwise. The end of the second snap-connecting structure 32 away from the spring 35 moves toward the upper right and disengages from the first snap-connecting structure 31, so that the plug housing 21 can be smoothly pulled out of the socket housing 11.
[0065] Specifically, Fig.10As shown, the first buckle structure 31 is a convex block, and the second buckle structure 32 is provided with a bayonet 321 at one end away from the spring 35, so that the bayonet 321 is sleeved on the convex block, thereby realizing the buckle connection between the first buckle structure 31 and the second buckle structure 32. Of course, in some other embodiments, the first buckle structure 31 can be a slot, and the second buckle structure 32 can be a hook, and the first buckle structure 31 and the second buckle structure 32 can be buckled by hooking the hook in the slot.
[0066] In one embodiment, Fig.10 As shown, there are two mounting seats 33, the two mounting seats 33 are arranged relatively spaced apart, the second buckling structure 32 is arranged between the two mounting seats 33, and the buckling mechanism also includes a rotating shaft 37, the rotating shaft 37 passes through the second buckling structure 32, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 37 are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting seats 33, thereby realizing the rotational connection between the second buckling structure 32 and the mounting seats 33, with a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
[0067] In one embodiment, Fig.10 As shown, there are two sliding seats 34, the two sliding seats 34 are arranged at a relative interval, the slider 36 is arranged between the two sliding seats 34, the slider 36 includes an operating portion 361 and two sliding portions 362, the operating portion 361 is connected to the second buckle structure 32 through a spring 35, and the two sliding portions 362 are respectively fixed on opposite sides of the operating portion 361, and are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding seats 34. The user pushes the operating portion 361 to drive the sliding portion 362 to slide on the sliding seat 34, and by providing two sliding portions 362 and two sliding seats 34, the two sliding portions 362 are respectively matched with the two sliding seats 34, so that the movement of the slider 36 is more stable and smooth, which is convenient for the user to operate.
[0068] In one embodiment, Fig.11 As shown, the slider 36 is provided with a slide groove 363, the spring 35 is arranged at the bottom of the slide groove 363, and the end of the second buckle structure 32 away from the first buckle structure 31 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 363 and connected to the spring 35. Through the sliding cooperation between the second buckle structure 32 and the slide groove 363, the sliding of the slider 36 is more stable and smooth, which is convenient for user operation.
[0069] In one embodiment, in combination Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, a fixing column 364 is provided at the bottom of the slide groove 363, and a socket 322 is provided at one end of the second buckling structure 32 away from the first buckling structure 31, one end of the spring 35 is inserted into the socket 322, and the other end of the spring 35 is sleeved on the fixing column 364, thereby fixing the spring 35.
[0070] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 5 and Fig. 9 As shown, the plug housing 21 is provided with a guide hole 216, and the socket housing 11 is provided with a guide column 115, and the guide column 115 is plugged and matched with the guide hole 216. Through the cooperation between the guide column 115 and the guide hole 216, the 9PIN plug 20 and the 9PIN socket 10 are accurately connected. Of course, in some other embodiments, the guide hole 216 can be reversely provided on the socket housing 11, and the guide column 115 can be reversely provided on the plug housing 21.
[0071] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A 9PIN socket, characterized in that: It includes a socket shell, a waterproof pad, a terminal waterproof ring, a wire waterproof part and nine socket terminals. The waterproof pad is used to connect the socket shell and the shell of the device. A first space and a second space are provided in the socket shell. The first space and the second space both have the socket terminals. The terminal waterproof ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the socket terminal in the first space, and the terminal waterproof ring abuts against the inner wall of the socket shell. The socket terminal in the second space can be connected to the socket wire. The wire waterproof part abuts against the inner wall of the socket shell and is used to be sleeved on the outer wall of the socket wire.
2. The 9-pin socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The socket housing includes a sleeve portion and an annular mounting portion, the sleeve portion is used to sleeve a 9PIN plug, the annular mounting portion is connected to the outer wall of the sleeve portion, and the waterproof pad is arranged on one side of the annular mounting portion and sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve portion.
3. The 9-pin socket according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on one side of the annular mounting portion, and the waterproof pad is arranged in the mounting groove.
4. The 9-pin socket according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The nine socket terminals include two socket power terminals, one socket low current terminal and six socket signal terminals. The outer walls of the two socket power terminals are both provided with terminal waterproof rings. The socket low current terminal and the six socket signal terminals can all be connected to the socket wires.
5. The 9-pin socket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first space includes two first mounting holes, the second space includes one second mounting hole, six third mounting holes and one first groove, the two socket power terminals are respectively penetrated by the two first mounting holes, the terminal waterproof ring is abutted against the hole wall of the first mounting hole, the socket low current terminal is penetrated by the second mounting hole, the six socket signal terminals are respectively penetrated by the six third mounting holes, the second mounting hole and the third mounting holes are both connected to the bottom of the first groove, and the wire waterproof component is arranged in the first groove and abutted against the side wall of the first groove.
6. A 9-pin connector, characterized in that: It comprises a 9PIN plug and a 9PIN socket as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the 9PIN plug comprises a plug housing and nine plug terminals arranged in the plug housing, the plug housing is plugged into the socket housing, and the nine plug terminals are connected with the nine socket terminals in a one-to-one correspondence.
7. The 9-pin connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ends of the nine plug terminals away from the 9PIN socket can all be connected to plug wires. The 9PIN plug also includes a waterproof component, which is arranged in the end of the plug shell away from the socket shell and abuts against the inner wall of the plug shell. The waterproof component is used to be sleeved on the outer wall of the plug wire.
8. The 9-pin connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The 9PIN connector further comprises a locking mechanism, and when the plug housing is inserted into the socket housing, the locking mechanism is used to lock the plug housing with the socket housing.
9. The 9-pin connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: The socket shell can be abutted against the inner wall of the shell of the device through the waterproof pad. The 9PIN socket also includes a fixing and a threaded fastener. The fixing is connected to the socket shell through the threaded fastener and is used to abut against the outer wall of the shell of the device, and the fixing is arranged corresponding to the waterproof pad; the locking mechanism includes a first buckling structure arranged on the fixing and a second buckling structure arranged on the plug shell. When the plug shell is inserted into the socket shell, the first buckling structure can be buckled with the second buckling structure.
10. The 9-pin connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a first buckling structure, a second buckling structure, a mounting seat, a sliding seat, a spring and a slider, the first buckling structure is arranged on the outer wall of the socket shell, the mounting seat and the sliding seat are both arranged on the outer wall of the plug shell, the second buckling structure is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, one end of the second buckling structure is used to buckle with the first buckling structure, the other end of the second buckling structure is connected to the slider through the spring, the slider is slidably arranged on the sliding seat, the sliding seat has an inclined surface inclined toward the socket shell, and when the slider slides on the inclined surface, it can drive the second buckling structure to rotate.
