Display panel and electronic equipment

By setting grooves in the second area of ​​the display panel and filling the barrier structure to separate the inorganic film layer, the problem of cracks extending during deformation or cutting of the flexible screen body is solved, the stability and service life are improved, and the display effect is improved. .

CN222235422UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323549555.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the low strength of the flexible screen, it is easy to cause the internal inorganic membrane layer to rupture during deformation or cutting, causing cracks to extend to the inside of the screen, affecting the display effect.

Method used

A groove surrounding the outer periphery of the first region is provided in the second area of ​​the display panel, and a barrier structure is filled in the groove to partition the first inorganic film layer and substrate to prevent cracks from extending along the film layer.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the stability of the display panel, prevents cracks from extending and expanding, extends service life, and improves the display effect and user's visual experience.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a display panel and electronic equipment, the display panel comprises an array substrate and a blocking structure, the array substrate comprises a substrate and a first inorganic film layer arranged on the substrate, the array substrate is provided with a first area and a second area located on the periphery of the first area, and the second area is provided with a groove surrounding the periphery of the first area; in the second region, the groove penetrates through each first inorganic film layer, the groove bottom of the groove is located in the substrate, and the groove is filled with the blocking structure. Thus, the first inorganic film layer in the first part and the second part and a part of the substrate are disconnected at the position of the blocking structure through the groove, so that cracks in the second region cannot extend into the first region along the first inorganic film layer, the blocking structure is filled in the groove, stress increase of a local region of the groove is prevented, and the reliability of the device is improved. The change of the first inorganic film layer and the internal structure of the substrate caused by the stress problem is avoided, so that the stability of the display panel is enhanced, the service life of the display panel is prolonged, and the visual experience of a user is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular to a display panel and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] The flexible screen body has the problem of low strength due to its inherent flexibility. In the prior art, it is easy for the internal inorganic film layer to break when the deformation is large or during the cutting process. After the panel motherboard is cut to form multiple display panels, the display panels are taken, placed and transferred. Due to external forces, cracks may occur. Some cracks will extend into the interior of the screen body, causing the screen to fail and affecting the screen display. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, the present disclosure provides a display panel and an electronic device.

[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a display panel is provided, comprising an array substrate, comprising a substrate and at least one first inorganic film layer arranged on the substrate, the array substrate having a first area and a second area located outside the first area, a groove surrounding at least part of the periphery of the first area is provided in the second area, in the second area, the groove penetrates each of the first inorganic film layers and the bottom of the groove is located in the substrate; a blocking structure is arranged in the second area, and the blocking structure fills the groove.

[0005] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a plurality of the grooves are provided, and the plurality of the grooves are arranged at intervals along a direction away from an edge of the first region.

[0006] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the depths of the grooves are the same; or, the depths of the grooves decrease successively in a direction away from the edge of the first region.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the blocking structure is an organic material piece.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the blocking structure includes a covering portion and a filling portion which are connected to each other, the covering portion covers the outer surface of the outermost first inorganic film layer, and the filling portion fills the groove.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the array substrate also includes a plurality of conductive layers arranged on the substrate and located in the first region, at least one first inorganic film layer is arranged between adjacent conductive layers, each first inorganic film layer extends to the second region and is stacked in the second region, and the groove runs through each first inorganic film layer.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the substrate includes a first substrate, a second inorganic film layer, and a second substrate that are stacked, and the bottom of the groove is located in the second substrate, or the groove passes through the second substrate and the second inorganic film layer, and the bottom of the groove is located in the first substrate.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display panel also includes: a light-emitting layer, disposed on the array substrate; an encapsulation layer, disposed on the light-emitting layer, the encapsulation layer including a stacked third inorganic film layer, a first organic film layer and a fourth inorganic film layer, and the encapsulation layer is located in the first region.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display panel further includes: a touch layer disposed on the encapsulation layer, the touch layer including a second organic film layer, and the second organic film layer and the blocking structure are disposed in the same layer.

[0013] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, comprising a display panel as described in any one of the first aspects.

[0014] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may have the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The display panel provided by the present disclosure comprises a first area and a second area located outside the first area, wherein a groove is arranged around the outer periphery of the first area in the second area, and the first inorganic film layer and a part of the substrate in the first part and the second part are separated at the position of the groove by the groove, so that cracks in the second area cannot extend into the first area along the first inorganic film layer, thereby enhancing the stability of the display panel. At the same time, a blocking structure is filled in the groove to effectively prevent stress increase in the local area of ​​the groove, and avoid the initiation and expansion of cracks caused by changes in the internal structure of the first inorganic film layer and the substrate due to stress problems, thereby making it more reliable during use, thereby extending the service life of the display panel, ensuring the display effect of the display panel, and improving the user's visual experience.

[0016] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to another exemplary embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to yet another exemplary embodiment;

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C;

[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a top view of an array substrate according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0025] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a display panel in the related art;

[0026] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of D in the middle;

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the related art when the first inorganic film layer is not completely etched;

[0028] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of E.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1-array substrate; 101-first area; 102-second area; 1021-groove;

[0031] 11-substrate; 111-first substrate; 112-second inorganic film layer; 113-second substrate;

[0032] 12-first inorganic film layer; 13-conductive layer;

[0033] 2-blocking structure; 21-covering part; 22-filling part;

[0034] 3-light-emitting layer;

[0035] 4-encapsulation layer; 41-third inorganic film layer; 42-first organic film layer; 43-fourth inorganic film layer;

[0036] 5-touch layer; 6-first dam; 7-second dam; 8-cutting line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0038] At present, AM-OLED has entered thousands of households with its own characteristics of being light, foldable, high color gamut, and high contrast. It has become the display screen of choice for terminal device manufacturers such as mobile phones and laptops. It has gradually penetrated into the screen market and its market share has continued to increase.

[0039] However, due to the short research time of AM-OLED (English: Active-matrix organic light-emitting diode, Chinese translation: active matrix organic light-emitting diode or active matrix organic light-emitting diode) screen, AM-OLED screen has always had the problem of low strength. The low strength of the flexible screen is mainly because the screen itself is in a flexible state, which is easy to deform and cause damage and rupture of the internal film layer, especially the dense inorganic film layer. When producing AM-OLED screens, they are usually made into panel motherboards according to process requirements, and then cut into small screens according to the size of electronic devices. Therefore, it is easy to break when the deformation is large or the cutting process. For example, in the production process of the screen production factory, there are actions such as flexible screen cutting, machine handling, and manual placement and detection. These actions are very likely to cause damage to the edge of the screen. The cracks on the edge will extend all the way to the inside of the screen, causing poor functionality. If the inorganic film layer has a slight crack that is not easy to detect before leaving the factory, it will gradually deteriorate after entering the market, causing the screen to fail, and then become a customer complaint.

[0040] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a display panel and an electronic device, wherein the display panel has a first area and a second area located outside the first area, and a groove around the periphery of the first area is arranged in the second area, and the first inorganic film layer and part of the substrate in the first part and the second part are separated at the position of the groove by the groove, so that cracks in the second area cannot extend into the first area along the first inorganic film layer, thereby enhancing the stability of the display panel. At the same time, a blocking structure is filled in the groove to effectively prevent the stress in the local area of ​​the groove from increasing, resulting in changes in the internal structure of the first inorganic film layer and the substrate, and further causing the initiation and expansion of cracks. Therefore, filling the blocking structure in the groove can prevent the array substrate from stress concentration at the position of the groove, making it more reliable during use, thereby extending the service life of the display panel, and preventing the extension of cracks can improve the display effect of the display panel and enhance the user's visual experience.

[0041] An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display panel such as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the display panel includes an array substrate 1 and a blocking structure 2. The array substrate 1 includes a substrate 11 and at least one first inorganic film layer 12 disposed on the substrate 11, wherein the first inorganic film layer 12 completely covers the substrate 11. The first inorganic film layer 12 and the substrate 11 can be selected from suitable materials according to the design and performance requirements of the display panel, and no specific limitation is made in this embodiment. The array substrate 1 has a first area 101 and a second area 102 located outside the first area 101, and a groove 1021 is provided in the second area 102 around at least part of the periphery of the first area 101, that is, referring to Figure 7 , the first region 101 is arranged inside the second region 102, and the groove 1021 is arranged in the second region 102, wherein the groove 1021 may be arranged in a circle around the first region 101, or may be arranged on a part of the periphery of the first region 101, for example, the groove 1021 may be arranged in multiple sections along the periphery of the first region 101. In the second region 102, the groove 1021 penetrates each first inorganic film layer 12 and the bottom of the groove 1021 is located in the substrate 11, and the blocking structure 2 is arranged in the second region 102, and the blocking structure 2 fills the groove 1021.

[0042] For example, refer to Figure 1 After the panel motherboard has completed the laying process of each layer, it is necessary to cut the panel motherboard according to the size required by the electronic device to obtain multiple independent display panels. The cutting position is Figure 1At the position of the middle cutting line 8, when the panel motherboard is cut along the cutting line 8, cracks will be generated in the first inorganic film layer 12, and the cracks will spread to the first area 101, thereby causing damage to the display panel. Therefore, a groove 1021 is set in the second area 102 between the cutting line 8 and the first area 101, and a blocking structure 2 is filled in the groove 1021. The blocking structure 2 can disconnect the first inorganic film layer 12 at the position of the groove 1021, thereby preventing the cracks from extending along the first inorganic film layer 12 into the first area 101.

[0043] In this embodiment, a groove 1021 is provided in the second region 102 around the outer periphery of the first region 101, and the first inorganic film layer 12 and a part of the substrate 11 in the first part and the second part are disconnected at the position of the blocking structure 2 by the groove 1021, so that cracks in the second region 102 cannot extend along the first inorganic film layer 12 into the first region 101, thereby enhancing the stability of the display panel, making it more reliable during use, and further extending the service life of the display panel. Preventing the extension of cracks can improve the display effect of the display panel, enhance the user's visual experience, and further enhance the user experience of the operator.

[0044] In the related art, refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , the first inorganic film layer 12 at the edge of the display panel is completely etched to produce a groove that penetrates the first inorganic film layer 12, and the bottom of the groove is located between the first inorganic film layer 12 and the substrate 11, so as to avoid the problem of crack extension caused by the residue of the first inorganic film layer 12. However, this setting method is not easy to control the etching depth of the first inorganic film layer 12. With the fluctuation of the process, there will still be the problem of the residue of the first inorganic film layer 12, which will cause the following problems: Fig.10 and Fig.11The situation shown in the figure occurs, the first inorganic film layer 12 is not completely etched, and a part of the first inorganic film layer 12 that has not been etched remains on the side close to the substrate 11, resulting in that when the display panel is cut, cracks in the first inorganic film layer 12 extend along the unetched part to the interior of the display panel, thereby causing the screen to fail and affecting the screen display. The groove 1021 passes through each first inorganic film layer 12 and the bottom of the groove 1021 is located in the substrate 11. The first inorganic film layer 12 and part of the substrate 11 in the first part and the second part are disconnected at the position of the blocking structure 2 through the groove 1021, so that the cracks in the second area 102 cannot extend along the first inorganic film layer 12 to the first area 101, thereby enhancing the stability of the display panel and making it more reliable during use, thereby extending the service life of the display panel. Preventing the extension of the cracks can improve the display effect of the display panel, enhance the user's visual experience, and thus enhance the operator's experience. At the same time, the etching of the groove 1021 can be completed in combination with the etching process in the existing array process, which can simplify the manufacturing process and save manufacturing time and production costs.

[0045] In one embodiment, a plurality of grooves 1021 are provided, and the plurality of grooves 1021 are arranged at intervals in a direction away from the edge of the first region 101. Figure 2 The number of the grooves 1021 is 3. With this design, the first inorganic film layer 12 and part of the substrate 11 are disconnected at the position of the grooves 1021, so that the cracks in the second region 102 cannot extend along the first inorganic film layer 12 into the first region 101. When the grooves 1021 are set, they can be formed by etching in the UC process in the array process, which reduces the production process and reduces the production cost.

[0046] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the width of each groove 1021 is the same. With this design, when there are multiple grooves 1021, the width of each groove 1021 is equal, which facilitates the design of the layout, improves the development efficiency, and saves development time and production costs. The longitudinal cross-section shape of the groove 1021 can be a rectangle, an ellipse, an inverted trapezoid, etc. For example Figure 2The longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the groove 1021 shown is an inverted trapezoid, and no specific limitation is made in this embodiment, as long as the first inorganic film layer 12 can be separated by the groove 1021. The bottom of the groove 1021 is set in the substrate 11, and the top opening of the groove 1021 is set on the side of the first inorganic film layer 12 away from the substrate 11, wherein the top of the groove 1021 has the maximum width relative to the bottom of the groove, and the width of the groove 1021 gradually decreases from the top to the bottom of the groove. Such a design can not only increase the stress dispersion effect around the groove 1021 and prevent cracks caused by stress concentration, but also can well disconnect the first inorganic film layer 12 at the position of the groove 1021, thereby preventing the cracks caused by cutting from extending into the first region 101.

[0047] In another embodiment, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , along the direction away from the edge of the first region 101, the width of the groove 1021 decreases successively, that is, referring to Figure 4 , the end of the groove 1021 away from the first region 101 has the smallest width, that is, the side close to the cutting line 8 has the smallest width, and the width of the groove 1021 gradually increases along the direction close to the first region 101, so that the first inorganic film layer 12 can be disconnected at the position of the groove 1021, thereby preventing the cracks generated by the cutting from extending into the first region 101. The wider groove 1021 can ensure the filling of the blocking structure 2, and the width of the groove 1021 close to the first region 101 is designed to be wider, which can effectively avoid stress concentration caused by incomplete filling of the blocking structure 2.

[0048] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the depth of each groove 1021 is the same. With such a design, when a plurality of grooves 1021 are provided, the grooves 1021 are etched. Since the depth of each groove 1021 is equal, it is easier to control the etching process, thereby avoiding the situation where some grooves 1021 are over-etched while other grooves 1021 are under-etched, simplifying the manufacturing process, thereby saving manufacturing time and production costs. The longitudinal cross-section shape of the groove 1021 can be a rectangle, an ellipse, an inverted trapezoid, etc. For example Figure 2The longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the groove 1021 shown is an inverted trapezoid, and no specific limitation is made in this embodiment, as long as the first inorganic film layer 12 can be separated by the groove 1021. The bottom of the groove 1021 is set in the substrate 11, and the top opening of the groove 1021 is set on the side of the first inorganic film layer 12 away from the substrate 11, wherein the top of the groove 1021 has the maximum width relative to the bottom of the groove, and the width of the groove 1021 gradually decreases from the top to the bottom of the groove. Such a design can not only increase the stress dispersion effect around the groove 1021 and prevent cracks caused by stress concentration, but also can well disconnect the first inorganic film layer 12 at the position of the groove 1021, thereby preventing the cracks caused by cutting from extending into the first region 101.

[0049] In another embodiment, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the depth of the groove 1021 decreases in sequence along the direction away from the edge of the first region 101, that is, referring to Figure 4 The depth of the groove 1021 at the end away from the first region 101 is the shallowest, that is, the depth of the groove 1021 on the side close to the cutting line 8 is the shallowest, and along the direction close to the first region 101, the depth of the groove 1021 gradually increases, which can form a multi-level partition for the first inorganic film layer 12 of the first region, further preventing the cracks generated by cutting from extending into the first region 101.

[0050] In one embodiment, the blocking structure 2 is an organic material, wherein a groove 1021 is provided on the first inorganic film layer 12 and the substrate 11. Due to the sudden change in the geometric shape of the edge of the groove 1021, the stress distribution at the edge of the groove 1021 will change, the stress in the local area will increase significantly, and stress concentration will occur. Therefore, the organic colloid used in making the touch layer 5 can be used to fill the groove 1021, and no specific limitation is made in this embodiment. Such a design can prevent the array substrate 1 from stress concentration at the position of the groove 1021, and further prevent fatigue cracks in the first inorganic film layer 12 caused by stress concentration, thereby effectively preventing the cracks from extending along the first inorganic film layer 12 into the first area 101, thereby enhancing the stability of the display panel.

[0051] In one embodiment, the blocking structure 2 includes a connected covering portion 21 and a filling portion 22, wherein the covering portion 21 covers the outer surface of the outermost first inorganic film layer 12, and the filling portion 22 fills the groove 1021. Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6The blocking structure 2 includes a connected covering portion 21 and a filling portion 22. The covering portion 21 and the filling portion 22 may be an integral structure or a separate structure assembled in a piece by adhesion or the like. The filling portion 22 is adapted to the shape of the groove 1021 and may be changed according to the change of the shape of the groove 1021. The covering portion 21 is arranged on the side of the outermost first inorganic film layer 12 away from the substrate 11. The structural stability may be increased by placing the covering portion 21. The covering portion 21 may provide additional support and protection to prevent the first inorganic film layer 12 from being damaged by external stress.

[0052] In one embodiment, the array substrate 1 further includes a plurality of conductive layers 13 disposed on the substrate 11 and located in the first region 101, at least one first inorganic film layer 12 is disposed between adjacent conductive layers 13, each first inorganic film layer 12 extends to the second region 102 and is stacked in the second region 102, and the groove 1021 penetrates each first inorganic film layer 12. For example, referring to Figure 1 , a multi-layer conductive layer 13 is provided on the side of the first inorganic film layer 12 away from the substrate 11, and the multi-layer conductive layer 13 is used to form a circuit structure such as a driving circuit and a signal line in the array substrate 1. At least one first inorganic film layer 12 is provided between adjacent conductive layers 13. With such a design, the first inorganic film layer 12 can be used as a protective layer, and the first inorganic film layer 12 can prevent the conductive layer 13 from being affected by the external environment, such as dust, moisture, etc., thereby improving the stability and reliability of the display panel. At the same time, each first inorganic film layer 12 extends to the second area 102 and is stacked in the second area 102, that is, in Figure 2 In the embodiment, the first inorganic film layer 12 is stacked in the area between the cutting line 8 and the conductive layer 13, and a groove 1021 is set in the stacked area to penetrate each first inorganic film layer 12. With this design, the first inorganic film layer 12 is disconnected at the position of the groove 1021, so that the cracks in the second area 102 cannot extend along the first inorganic film layer 12 to the first area 101, thereby enhancing the stability of the display panel.

[0053] In one embodiment, referring to 2 and Figure 4 , the substrate 11 includes a first substrate 111, a second inorganic film layer 112, and a second substrate 113 which are stacked, and the bottom of the groove 1021 is located in the second substrate 113. For example, referring to Figure 2A second substrate 113 is disposed on a side close to the first inorganic film layer 12, a second inorganic film layer 112 is disposed below the second substrate 113, and a first substrate 111 is disposed below the second inorganic film layer 112. In order to better realize the flexible and bendable functions of the display panel, the first substrate 111 and the second substrate 113 can be made of high-performance polymer materials such as polyimide substrates, and the first inorganic film layer 12 and the second inorganic film layer 112 can be made of inorganic materials such as silicon nitride, silicon oxide, and silicon oxynitride. In this regard, the first substrate 111, the second substrate 113, and the first inorganic film layer 12 and the second inorganic film layer 112 are made of inorganic materials such as silicon nitride, silicon oxide, and silicon oxynitride. The materials of the first inorganic film layer 12 and the second inorganic film layer 112 are not limited. In the present embodiment, the first substrate 111 and the second substrate 113 are both polyimide substrates. The above is only an exemplary description. The first substrate 111 and the second substrate 113 can also be made of other organic materials. It can be understood that the first substrate 111 and the second substrate 113 can be made of the same organic material or different organic materials, and the first inorganic film layer 12 and the second inorganic film layer 112 can be made of the same inorganic material or different inorganic materials. Among them, the bottom of the groove 1021 is located in the second substrate 113. With such a design, the first inorganic film layer 12 can be disconnected at the position of the groove 1021, so that the cracks in the second region 102 cannot extend along the first inorganic film layer 12 into the first region 101, thereby enhancing the stability of the display panel.

[0054] In another embodiment, referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The substrate 11 includes a first substrate 111, a second inorganic film layer 112, and a second substrate 113 that are stacked, the groove 1021 penetrates the second substrate 113 and the second inorganic film layer 112, and the bottom of the groove 1021 is located in the first substrate 111. For example, referring to Figure 5 A second substrate 113 is arranged on a side close to the first inorganic film layer 12, a second inorganic film layer 112 is arranged below the second substrate 113, and a first substrate 111 is arranged below the second inorganic film layer 112, wherein the first substrate 111 and the second substrate 113 can be made of flexible organic materials such as polyimide substrates, and the first inorganic film layer 12 and the second inorganic film layer 112 can be made of inorganic materials with high hardness and strength. It can be understood that inorganic materials have good water and oxygen resistance, hardness and strength, and can withstand large external stress, while organic materials have certain softness and processability, and can meet the needs of flexible display panels. In the manufacturing process of the array substrate 1, the alternating arrangement of inorganic materials and organic materials can give full play to their respective advantages and improve the overall performance of the array substrate 1.

[0055] Among them, refer to Figure 6The groove 1021 passes through the first inorganic film layer 12, the second substrate 113 and the second inorganic film layer 112, and the bottom of the groove 1021 is located in the first substrate 111. With this design, not only the first inorganic film layer 12 can be disconnected at the position of the groove 1021, but also the second inorganic film layer 112 can be disconnected at the position of the groove 1021, so that cracks on each layer of the inorganic film layer in the second area 102 cannot extend into the first area 101, thereby enhancing the stability of the display panel.

[0056] In one embodiment, the display panel further includes a light-emitting layer 3 and an encapsulation layer 4. The light-emitting layer 3 is disposed on the array substrate 1; the encapsulation layer 4 is disposed on the light-emitting layer 3, and the encapsulation layer 4 includes a third inorganic film layer 41, a first organic film layer 42, and a fourth inorganic film layer 43 that are stacked, and the encapsulation layer 4 is located in the first area 101. For example, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a light-emitting layer 3 is provided on the side of the first inorganic film layer 12 away from the substrate 11. The light-emitting layer 3 is the core part of the display panel and is responsible for converting electrical signals into optical signals to display images or texts. The encapsulation layer 4 is covered on the light-emitting layer 3. The encapsulation layer 4 can improve the safety of the display panel and prevent the external environment from damaging the internal functional layers. For example, the encapsulation layer 4 can prevent external moisture, dust, etc. from entering the interior of the display panel, thereby extending the service life of the display panel. Among them, the encapsulation layer 4 includes a third inorganic film layer 41, a first organic film layer 42 and a fourth inorganic film layer 43. The third inorganic film layer 41 and the fourth inorganic film layer 43 are wrapped inside the first organic film layer 42. At least one dam is also provided between the encapsulation layer 4 and the groove 1021. In this embodiment, two dams are provided. Of course, one or more dams can be provided in its embodiment, and at least one dam is provided around the edge of the encapsulation layer 4.

[0057] For example, refer to Figure 1 A first dam 6 is provided on the left side of the encapsulation layer 4. The first dam 6 surrounds the edge of the encapsulation layer 4. A second dam 7 is provided on the left side of the first dam 6. The third inorganic film layer 41 extends and covers the first dam 6 and the second dam 7, and ends before the groove 1021, that is, Figure 1 The left side of the middle groove 1021. The material of the first organic film layer 42 in the encapsulation layer 4 has fluidity, so the first dam 6 and the second dam 7 can be used to define the edge of the first organic film layer 42 to prevent the material in the first organic film layer 42 from overflowing, and to prevent the first organic film layer 42 from communicating with the outside, causing external water vapor, oxygen, etc. to enter the interior of the display panel through the first organic film layer 42, thereby ensuring the encapsulation effect.

[0058] In one embodiment, the display panel further includes a touch layer 5, the touch layer 5 is disposed on the encapsulation layer 4, the touch layer 5 includes a second organic film layer, and the second organic film layer and the barrier structure 2 are disposed in the same layer. Figure 1 , a touch layer 5 is provided on the side of the encapsulation layer 4 away from the array substrate 1, and the touch layer 5 is used to realize the touch function. Among them, when the groove 1021 is filled with organic colloid, the organic colloid used in making the touch layer 5 can be used for filling, and no specific limitation is made in this embodiment. Such a design, on the one hand, can prevent the array substrate 1 from stress concentration at the position of the groove 1021, and thus prevent fatigue cracks caused by stress concentration in the first inorganic film layer 12, thereby effectively preventing cracks from extending along the first inorganic film layer 12 into the first region 101, thereby enhancing the stability of the display panel, and on the other hand, it can be produced in conjunction with the process of normal mass production of display panels without adding new process, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing production costs.

[0059] An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a display panel as described in any of the above embodiments. The electronic device may be, for example, a mobile phone, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a television, or the like. In this regard, no specific limitation is made in this embodiment, as long as the device needs to be equipped with a display panel when in use, therefore, the electronic device provided in this embodiment also has the beneficial effects of the display panel described in any of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0060] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The specification and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the following claims.

[0061] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the exact structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A display panel, characterized in that: The display panel comprises: An array substrate, comprising a substrate and at least one first inorganic film layer arranged on the substrate, wherein the array substrate has a first region and a second region located outside the first region, wherein a groove surrounding at least part of the periphery of the first region is provided in the second region, wherein in the second region, the groove penetrates each of the first inorganic film layers and the bottom of the groove is located in the substrate; A blocking structure is disposed in the second region, and the blocking structure fills the groove.

2. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the grooves are provided, and the plurality of the grooves are arranged at intervals in a direction away from the edge of the first area.

3. The display panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The widths of the grooves are the same; or, Along the direction away from the edge of the first region, the width of the groove decreases successively.

4. The display panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The depths of the grooves are the same; or, The groove depths of the grooves decrease gradually in a direction away from the edge of the first region.

5. The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The blocking structure is an organic material piece.

6. The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The blocking structure includes a covering portion and a filling portion which are connected to each other. The covering portion covers the outer surface of the outermost first inorganic film layer, and the filling portion fills the groove.

7. The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The array substrate also includes a plurality of conductive layers arranged on the substrate and located in the first area, at least one first inorganic film layer is arranged between adjacent conductive layers, each of the first inorganic film layers extends to the second area and is stacked in the second area, and the groove runs through each of the first inorganic film layers.

8. The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The substrate includes a first substrate, a second inorganic film layer, and a second substrate that are stacked, the bottom of the groove is located in the second substrate, or the groove passes through the second substrate and the second inorganic film layer, and the bottom of the groove is located in the first substrate.

9. The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The display panel further includes: A light-emitting layer is disposed on the array substrate; The encapsulation layer is arranged on the light-emitting layer, the encapsulation layer comprises a third inorganic film layer, a first organic film layer and a fourth inorganic film layer which are stacked, and the encapsulation layer is located in the first region.

10. The display panel according to claim 9, characterized in that: The display panel further includes: The touch layer is disposed on the encapsulation layer, and the touch layer includes a second organic film layer, and the second organic film layer and the blocking structure are disposed in the same layer.

11. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises the display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 10.