Circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer culture device
By introducing barrier components into the rotifer culture device, and controlling the position of the number net using the servo motor and gear system, the problem of rotifer being lost during the drainage process is solved, and more precise and efficient drainage is achieved, ensuring the rotifer Safety and cleaning of impurities at the bottom of the water.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421018166.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing rotifer culture device may discharge the upper rotifer during the drainage process, especially when the operation is too rapid, the upper water body is sucked into the drainage pipe and discharged together, resulting in the loss of rotifer.
A cyclic outdoor soil pool rotifer culture device is designed, using barrier components, including servo motors, gears, racks, connecting rods and number nets. The servo motor drives the gears and racks to move, so that the number nets are stretched and set in The middle part of the water, the barrier assembly prevents the upper body of water and rotifers from entering the drain pipe, ensuring accurate drainage.
Effectively prevent rotifers from being sucked into the drain pipe during drainage, ensuring that rotifers are not lost, and by driving the slider and scraper to move simultaneously, helping to remove impurities and dirt underwater, improving the accuracy and efficiency of drainage .
Smart Images

Figure CN222236312U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rotifer cultivation, and specifically relates to a circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device. Background Art
[0002] Rotifers are a class of small multicellular animals, with about 2,000 existing species, most of which live in fresh water, a few in sea water, and some in moist soil. Rotifers mainly feed on phytoplankton. While being primary consumers, they are also the food source for many secondary consumers. Through this typical grazing food chain, energy flows and substances circulate, so rotifers are crucial in aquaculture, ecosystem structure and function, and biological productivity research.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent (application number: CN202322156302.5) proposes a rotifer culture and collection device, which relates to the field of rotifer culture technology; it includes a culture container, a screen bag and a lighting device, the culture container has a culture chamber that can store liquid, and the two ends of the culture container are respectively provided with a water injection port and a liquid discharge port that can connect the inside and outside of the culture chamber, and the liquid discharge port is provided with a liquid discharge valve that can adjust the flow rate; the screen bag is used to be arranged below the liquid discharge port and form a detachable connection with the culture container, one end of the screen bag is open and the opening direction is toward the liquid discharge port, and the mesh aperture of the screen bag is smaller than the body length of the rotifer; the lighting device can illuminate the water in the culture chamber. The device solves the technical problem of complex operation in rotifer culture and collection, can promote the growth and reproduction of rotifers, improve the efficiency of water change and sewage discharge, and facilitate rotifer collection operations.
[0004] There is a risk that the upper rotifers may be discharged during the drainage process in the above-mentioned device. When the operator opens the drain valve to discharge the old water on the bottom layer, if the operation is too fast, the upper water may be sucked into the drain pipe and discharged together.
[0005] In view of this, this application is hereby filed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device to achieve the purpose of not draining away the rotifers when draining water.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device, including a cultivation pool, a barrier component is arranged inside the cultivation pool, the barrier component includes a servo motor, the servo motor is arranged inside the cultivation pool, the driving end of the servo motor is connected to a gear, the gear is meshed with a rack, one side of the gear is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and a number net is wrapped around the outer wall of the connecting rod.
[0008] Furthermore, both ends of the rack are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the culture tank, a slide groove matched with the connecting rod is opened on the inner wall of the culture tank, and one end of the connecting rod away from the gear is slidably connected inside the slide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a slider is installed at the bottom of the servo motor, a ball is arranged inside the slider, a slide rail is installed on the inner wall of the culture tank, the ball is rollingly connected to the slide rail, and a lighting device is arranged above the culture tank.
[0010] Furthermore, two limit rods are installed on the inner wall of the culture tank, the slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod, and a waterproof frame is arranged outside the servo motor, and the waterproof frame is fixedly installed on the top of the slider.
[0011] Furthermore, a filter tank is installed on one side of the culture tank, a plurality of drain pipes are installed on the inner wall of the filter tank, a sluice is provided on the drain pipe, a filter barrel is provided below the drain pipe, a filter is installed on the inner wall of the filter tank, a water pump is installed on the outer wall of the filter tank, a water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the water pump, and the other end of the water inlet pipe extends to the interior of the culture tank.
[0012] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a plurality of fixing bolts are connected to the top of the connecting rod, a scraper is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the culture tank.
[0013] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0014] 1. In the utility model, the lighting device is turned on. Since rotifers have phototropism, they are attracted to the upper water level, so that the rotifers are separated from the underwater impurities by a distance, so that the gear moves linearly on the rack, and the gear drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the number net on the connecting rod is unwound and stretched, and the side of the number net away from the connecting rod is installed on the inner wall of the culture tank, so after the number net is stretched, it can be better set in the middle of the water, which can better separate the rotifers from the impurities on the bottom of the water. It is prevented that the drainage operation is too rapid, which may cause the upper water body and rotifers to be sucked into the drain pipe and discharged together. The barrier component can make drainage more accurate.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, the servo motor drives the gear to rotate, so that when it moves on the rack, it drives the servo motor and the slider to move toward the drain pipe, and the drain pipe drives the scraper to move synchronously, so that the underwater impurities are accumulated near the drain pipe, which helps to drain the internal dirt of the culture tank during drainage. The fixing bolts are more fixed on the scraper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a top view of a circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a barrier component of a circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a connecting rod structure of a circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device.
[0021] Numbers in the figure:
[0022] 1. Culture pool;
[0023] 2. Barrier component; 201. Servo motor; 202. Gear; 203. Rack; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Number net;
[0024] 3. Slider; 4. Ball bearing; 5. Slide rail; 6. Limit rod; 7. Waterproof frame; 8. Lighting device; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Fixing bolt; 11. Scraper; 12. Filter tank; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Filter barrel; 15. Filter; 16. Water pump; 17. Water inlet pipe.
[0025] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] There is a risk that the upper rotifers may be discharged during the drainage process in the above-mentioned device. When the operator opens the drain valve to discharge the old water on the bottom layer, if the operation is too fast, the upper water may be sucked into the drain pipe and discharged together.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device.
[0032] Specifically, by Figure 1-4 A circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device is provided, comprising a cultivation pool 1, wherein a barrier assembly 2 is arranged inside the cultivation pool 1, wherein the barrier assembly 2 comprises a servo motor 201, wherein the servo motor 201 is arranged inside the cultivation pool 1, wherein a gear 202 is connected to a driving end of the servo motor 201, wherein the gear 202 is meshingly connected to a rack 203, wherein a connecting rod 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear 202, wherein a numbering net 205 is wound around an outer wall of the connecting rod 204.
[0033] The lighting device 8 is turned on. Since rotifers have phototaxis, the rotifers are attracted to the upper water level, so that the rotifers are separated from the underwater impurities by a distance. Then the servo motor 201 is started by controlling the single chip microcomputer. The driving end of the servo motor 201 drives the gear 202 to rotate, so that the gear 202 moves linearly on the rack 203. The gear 202 drives the connecting rod 204 to rotate, so that the number net 205 on the connecting rod 204 is unwound and stretched. The side of the number net 205 away from the connecting rod 204 is installed on the inner wall of the culture tank 1, so that the number net 205 can be better set in the middle of the water after being stretched, and the rotifers can be better separated from the impurities on the bottom of the water.
[0034] By opening the water valve and the water pump 16, the wastewater at the bottom of the culture tank 1 can be discharged from the drain pipe 13 into the filter tank 12 together with the impurities. At this time, the number net 205 plays a blocking role to prevent the drainage operation from being too fast, which may cause the upper water body and rotifers to be sucked into the drain pipe 13 and discharged together. The barrier component 2 can make the drainage more accurate.
[0035] Further:
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 It is shown that both ends of the rack 203 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the culture tank 1, and a slide groove adapted to the connecting rod 204 is opened on the inner wall of the culture tank 1, and one end of the connecting rod 204 away from the gear 202 is slidably connected inside the slide groove.
[0037] The rack 203 needs to maintain a stable position to ensure correct meshing with the gear 202. By fixing its two ends on the inner wall, the rack 203 can be prevented from positional displacement during operation. The existence of the slide groove provides a definite motion trajectory for the connecting rod 204, which ensures that the connecting rod 204 and the components connected thereto can move along a predetermined path, thereby achieving precise control and guidance.
[0038] Further:
[0039] like Figure 3 It is shown that a slider 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the servo motor 201, a ball 4 is arranged inside the slider 3, a slide rail 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the culture pool 1, the ball 4 is rollingly connected to the slide rail 5, and a lighting device 8 is arranged above the culture pool 1.
[0040] Balls 4 are arranged inside the slider 3, and these balls roll on the slide rail 5. Since the friction coefficient between the ball 4 and the slide rail 5 is small, this design enables the servo motor 201 to move along the slide rail 5 smoothly and accurately.
[0041] Further:
[0042] like Figure 3-4 It is shown that two limit rods 6 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the culture pool 1, the slider 3 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod 6, and a waterproof frame 7 is arranged outside the servo motor 201, and the waterproof frame 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 3.
[0043] The existence of the limit rod 6 provides a stable sliding track for the slider 3. When the slider 3 moves along the limit rod 6, due to the guiding effect of the limit rod 6, it can ensure that the slider 3 and the servo motor 201 remain stable during the movement without shaking or deviating from the predetermined path.
[0044] The waterproof frame 7 can effectively prevent moisture from entering the servo motor 201 and protect the motor from damage in a humid or aquatic environment. The waterproof frame 7 usually has a waterproof sealing function, which can improve the waterproof level of the servo motor 201 and ensure its stability and reliability in a water environment.
[0045] Further:
[0046] like Figure 1-2 It is shown that a filter tank 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the culture tank 1, a plurality of drain pipes 13 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter tank 12, a sluice is provided on the drain pipe 13, a filter barrel 14 is provided below the drain pipe 13, a filter 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter tank 12, a water pump 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter tank 12, a water inlet pipe 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the water pump 16, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 17 extends to the interior of the culture tank 1.
[0047] The sluice gate provided on the drain pipe 13 can control the switch, speed and flow of the water flow, so that the operator can adjust the speed of the water flow as needed to adapt to different cultivation requirements. The filter barrel 14 can collect the impurities and particulate matter after filtering, which is convenient for regular cleaning and maintenance.
[0048] Energy efficiency optimization of the water pump 16 and the filter 15 also helps to reduce energy consumption. The setting of the water pump 16 enables water to be pumped out of the culture tank 1, filtered by the filter 15, and then flow back to the culture tank 1 through the drain pipe 13 and the water inlet pipe 17. This forms an effective water circulation system, which not only provides a continuous water source for the rotifers, but also helps to maintain the stability of the internal environment of the culture tank 1.
[0049] Embodiment 2:
[0050] Further:
[0051] like Figure 3-4 It is shown that a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 3, a plurality of fixing bolts 10 are threadedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 9, a scraper 11 is fixedly installed to the bottom of the connecting rod 9, and the other end of the connecting rod 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the culture tank 1.
[0052] The servo motor 201 drives the gear 202 to rotate, so that when it moves on the rack 203, it drives the servo motor 201 and the slider 3 to move toward the drain pipe 13. The drain pipe 13 drives the scraper 11 to move synchronously, and the underwater impurities are deposited near the drain pipe 13, which helps to drain the internal dirt of the culture tank 1. The fixing bolt 10 is used to fix the scraper 11 on the scraper 11 more firmly.
[0053] Working principle: turn on the lighting device 8, because rotifers have phototaxis, they are attracted to the upper water level, so that the rotifers are separated from the underwater impurities by a distance, and then the servo motor 201 is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer to start, and the driving end of the servo motor 201 drives the gear 202 to rotate, so that the gear 202 moves linearly on the rack 203, and the gear 202 drives the connecting rod 204 to rotate, so that the number net 205 on the connecting rod 204 is unwound and stretched, and the side of the number net 205 away from the connecting rod 204 is installed on the inner wall of the culture tank 1, so that the number net 205 can be better set in the middle of the water after being stretched, and the rotifers can be better separated from the impurities on the bottom of the water.
[0054] By opening the water valve and the water pump 16, the wastewater at the bottom of the culture tank 1 can be discharged from the drain pipe 13 into the filter tank 12 together with the impurities. At this time, the number net 205 plays a blocking role to prevent the drainage operation from being too fast, which may cause the upper water body and rotifers to be sucked into the drain pipe 13 and discharged together. The barrier component 2 can make the drainage more accurate.
[0055] The servo motor 201 drives the gear 202 to rotate, so that when it moves on the rack 203, it drives the servo motor 201 and the slider 3 to move toward the drain pipe 13. The drain pipe 13 drives the scraper 11 to move synchronously, and the underwater impurities are deposited near the drain pipe 13, which helps to drain the internal dirt of the culture tank 1. The fixing bolt 10 is used to fix the scraper 11 on the scraper 11 more firmly.
[0056] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the technical content suggested above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation schemes in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device, comprising a cultivation pond (1), characterized in that: The culture tank (1) is provided with a barrier component (2) inside, and the barrier component (2) comprises a servo motor (201), and the servo motor (201) is provided inside the culture tank (1), and a driving end of the servo motor (201) is connected to a gear (202), and the gear (202) is meshingly connected to a rack (203), and one side of the gear (202) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (204), and a number net (205) is wound around the outer wall of the connecting rod (204).
2. A circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the rack (203) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the culture tank (1), and a slide groove matching the connecting rod (204) is provided on the inner wall of the culture tank (1), and one end of the connecting rod (204) away from the gear (202) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove.
3. A circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (3) is installed at the bottom of the servo motor (201), a ball (4) is arranged inside the slider (3), a slide rail (5) is installed on the inner wall of the culture pool (1), the ball (4) is rollingly connected to the slide rail (5), and a lighting device (8) is arranged above the culture pool (1).
4. A circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the culture pool (1) is installed with two limit rods (6), the slider (3) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rods (6), and the outside of the servo motor (201) is provided with a waterproof frame (7), and the waterproof frame (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the slider (3).
5. The circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter pool (12) is installed on one side of the culture pool (1), a plurality of drain pipes (13) are installed on the inner wall of the filter pool (12), a sluice is provided on the drain pipe (13), a filter barrel (14) is provided below the drain pipe (13), a filter (15) is installed on the inner wall of the filter pool (12), a water pump (16) is installed on the outer wall of the filter pool (12), a water inlet pipe (17) is installed on one side of the water pump (16), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (17) extends to the interior of the culture pool (1).
6. A circulating outdoor earth pond rotifer cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (3), a plurality of fixing bolts (10) are connected to the top of the connecting rod (9), a scraper (11) is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (9), and the other end of the connecting rod (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the culture tank (1).