Oral sputum scab stripper
By combining the water spray/gas functions of light source lighting, water absorbing stickers and scab sprayer in the oral sputum scab stripper, the problems of unclean adhesion of sputum scabs and patient discomfort in the prior art are solved, and the efficiency of oral sputum scabs is achieved is achieved. , gentle removal, reducing the risk of mucosal damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322144424.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-08-10
AI Technical Summary
When removing oral sputum scabs, the prior art can easily lead to imperfect adherence of the sputum scabs or cause discomfort in the patient, and even damage to the oral mucosa. Especially when the sputum scabs are firmly adhered, it is difficult to effectively remove them.
A oral sputum scab stripper is designed, including a base, light source lamp bead, extension rod, spoon-shaped stripping head, water absorbing patch and scab puncher, through light source lighting, water absorbing patch wetting and scab puncher spraying/gas Effects: gently peel off the sputum scab to avoid damaging the oral mucosa.
It achieves efficient removal of firmly adhered sputum scabs, reduces patient discomfort, and relieves the stimulation during the peeling process through flexible water spray/gas.
Smart Images

Figure CN222237754U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an oral sputum scab stripper. Background Art
[0002] The respiratory department mainly treats respiratory diseases, such as pneumonia, bronchitis and tuberculosis. Respiratory diseases easily cause sputum to form in the trachea. If the oral environment is too dry, the sputum will form sputum crusts and adhere to the upper palate, oropharynx and other parts of the oral cavity. Therefore, during the treatment process, it is often necessary to remove the sputum crusts with a cotton swab or a spatula.
[0003] However, the cotton swab or scraper method may produce cotton wool that may be accidentally ingested by the patient. On the other hand, if the sputum crust is firmly attached, this method may not be able to remove it completely, or it may cause discomfort to the patient or even damage the oral mucosa during scraping and removal. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an oral sputum scab stripper to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the sputum scab is difficult to remove due to its firm adhesion.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An oral sputum crust stripper comprises a base, a light source lamp bead is arranged on the base, and an extension rod is also arranged on the base, a stripping head is arranged at the end of the extension rod, the end of the stripping head is bent toward one side and concave inward to form a spoon shape, and the lighting direction of the light source lamp bead is toward the stripping head and diffuses outward;
[0007] A water-absorbing patch is movably disposed on one side of the protrusion of the stripping head, and the water-absorbing patch moistens the sputum scab by contacting the sputum scab;
[0008] A scab scourer is arranged on the base, and the scab scourer includes a scouring body and an energy storage box. The energy storage box is arranged in the base, the scouring body is arranged on the end surface of the base and extends toward the stripping head, the scouring body is arranged on the side of the protrusion on the back of the stripping head, and the scouring body is provided with an external discharge port for exhausting or draining water to the outside, and the external discharge port is arranged toward the stripping head. The scouring body is connected with the energy storage box and sprays the water source or gas in the energy storage box from the external discharge port to the sputum scab.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a slideway is provided in the base, the energy storage box is provided in the slideway, and the energy storage box slides in the slideway to drive the flushing body to move;
[0010] A sliding handle is provided on the surface of the energy storage box, and the sliding handle extends outward and is placed on the surface of the base.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the sliding handle drives the energy storage box to move so as to place the external discharge port of the flushing body at four positions: higher than the stripping head, opposite to the stripping head, lower than the stripping head, and opposite to the water absorbent sticker.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the flushing body includes a flushing rod and a flushing head, the flushing rod is arranged on the end surface of the base, the flushing head is arranged on the end of the flushing rod, an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the flushing head, the external discharge port is arranged on the atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle can adjust the energy output mode of the external discharge port.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the energy output modes include columnar water / gas spraying, row-shaped water / gas spraying and mist-shaped water / gas spraying.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model is provided with a water-absorbing sticker on the spoon-shaped peeling head, so as to accurately moisten the sputum scab, gently peel the sputum scab, and prevent the dry and hard sputum scab from damaging the oral mucosa during peeling. In addition, a scab flusher is provided on the base, and the scab flusher is used to release energy to act on the sputum scab, and the peeling head is used together, so that the peeling of the sputum scab is more convenient and efficient, and the sputum scab firmly adhered in the oral cavity can also be effectively removed. At the same time, the water / air spraying assistance means also makes the peeling process more flexible and non-irritating, alleviating the patient's discomfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] The numbers in the figure represent the following:
[0019] 1. Base; 2. Light source lamp beads; 3. Extension rod; 4. Stripping head; 5. Scrubber; 6. Flushing body; 7. Energy storage box; 8. External outlet; 9. Slide; 10. Sliding handle; 11. Flushing rod; 12. Flushing head; 13. Atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides an oral sputum scab remover, including a base 1, on which a light source lamp bead 2 is arranged, and an extension rod 3 is also arranged on the base 1, and a stripping head 4 is arranged at the end of the extension rod 3, and the end of the stripping head 4 is bent toward one side and concave inward to form a spoon shape, and the lighting direction of the light source lamp bead 2 is toward the stripping head 4 and diffuses outward.
[0022] A water-absorbing sticker is movably arranged on one raised surface of the stripping head 4, and the water-absorbing sticker moistens the sputum scab by contacting the sputum scab.
[0023] A scab flusher 5 is arranged on the base 1, and the scab flusher 5 includes a flushing body 6 and an energy storage box 7. The energy storage box 7 is arranged in the base 1, and the flushing body 6 is arranged on the end surface of the base 1 and extends toward the stripping head 4. The flushing body 6 is arranged on the side of the protrusion on the back of the stripping head 4. The flushing body 6 is provided with an external discharge port 8 for exhausting or draining water to the outside, and the external discharge port 8 is arranged toward the stripping head 4. The flushing body 6 is connected with the energy storage box 7 and sprays the water source or gas in the energy storage box 7 from the external discharge port 8 to the sputum scab.
[0024] Among patients with respiratory diseases, critically ill patients who breathe through their mouths will suffer from more obvious oral dehydration, which will lead to severe oral dryness. Saliva or sputum that cannot be coughed up will dry up and adhere to the oral mucosa. Therefore, the device is provided with an absorbent patch soaked with water or medical liquid. When peeling off the sputum crust, the absorbent patch comes into contact with the sputum crust, soaks and softens it, and then slowly peels it off, thereby preventing damage to the oral mucosa and causing bleeding.
[0025] Furthermore, the water-absorbing sticker in the present device is movably mounted on the stripping head 4, and its movably connected manner can use mushroom stickers or adhesives, etc., which is convenient for replacement.
[0026] When in use, medical staff holds the base 1 and inserts the stripping head 4 into the patient's oral cavity, and illuminates the position of the sputum crust through the light source lamp bead 2, and then the stripping head 4 and the scab remover 5 work together to remove the sputum crust adhered to the oral cavity.
[0027] During specific production, the stripping head 4 can be set at an angle with the extension rod 3, and the angle can be an obtuse angle. The larger inclination angle can prevent the extension rod 3 from accidentally touching the patient's oral wall during use, causing mucosal damage and causing discomfort to the patient.
[0028] In addition, the end of the stripping head 4 can be configured as a thin sheet of silicone material, which can facilitate the shoveling of sputum crusts on the one hand, and reduce irritation to the patient when contacting the oral cavity wall on the other hand.
[0029] Among them, the electrical components of the light source lamp bead 2 can be set in the base 1, and a charging port can be set at the rear end of the base 1 for use in a charging manner. The outside is covered with a waterproof transparent film to prevent water from entering.
[0030] The spoon-shaped peeling head 4 can directly receive smaller sputum crusts, making it easier to take them out of the body, and can also support larger sputum crusts, making them more convenient to peel off.
[0031] The internal energy storage box 7 of the scab remover 5 can store water, gas or even liquid medicine. The internal space of the energy storage box 7 can be compressed automatically or manually, and the water, gas or liquid medicine can be discharged from the external discharge port 8 to act on the sputum scab, forming a thrust, thereby peeling it off the oral wall.
[0032] If the energy storage box 7 stores water, in order to prevent the patient from choking during use, the peeling head 4 can be operated from the inside to the outside, that is, the outer discharge port 8 is directed toward the teeth instead of the back of the head, and it can be assisted by reducing the water volume, changing the water outlet mode (to mist water outlet), and reminding the patient to cooperate with breathing, etc., so as to avoid the occurrence of choking problems.
[0033] Furthermore, a slideway 9 is provided in the base 1 , and the energy storage box 7 is provided in the slideway 9 . The energy storage box 7 slides in the slideway 9 to drive the flushing body 6 to move.
[0034] A sliding handle 10 is provided on the surface of the energy storage box 7 , and the sliding handle 10 extends outward and is placed on the surface of the base 1 .
[0035] By sliding the energy storage box 7 on the base 1, when the sputum crust can be removed only by the stripping head 4, the flushing body 6 can be hidden, thereby making the practical use of the flushing body 6 more flexible. When the sputum crust adheres to a narrow space such as the larynx, and it is not suitable for the stripping head 4 and the flushing body 6 to enter simultaneously, the flushing body 6 can be retracted, and the stripping work can be completed only by the stripping head 4.
[0036] Furthermore, the sliding handle 10 drives the energy storage box 7 to move so as to place the external discharge port 8 of the flushing body 6 at four positions: higher than the stripping head 4, opposite to the stripping head 4, lower than the stripping head 4, and opposite to the water absorbent sticker.
[0037] When the external discharge port 8 is lower than the stripping head 4, the external discharge port 8 of the flushing body 6 can be hidden, which can reduce the occupied space on the one hand and prevent the external discharge port 8 from being blocked by saliva in the oral cavity on the other hand.
[0038] When the outer discharge port 8 is facing the stripping head 4, the outer discharge port 8 and the stripping head 4 can be used synchronously, releasing energy while stripping manually, so that the stripping effect is better and it is more convenient and effective for stubborn phlegm crusts.
[0039] When the outer discharge port 8 is higher than the stripping head 4, the energy can be released only by relying on the outer discharge port 8 to act on the sputum crust to knock it off. This method can be applied to smaller sputum crusts or sputum crusts in more remote locations.
[0040] When the external discharge port 8 is facing the water absorbent patch, water or liquid medicine can be sprayed outward through the external discharge port to wet the water absorbent patch, so that the water absorbent patch can be treated with dry and hard sputum crusts.
[0041] Further, the flushing body 6 includes a flushing rod 11 and a flushing head 12, the flushing rod 11 is arranged on the end surface of the base 1, the flushing head 12 is arranged at the end of the flushing rod 11, an atomizing nozzle 13 is arranged on the flushing head 12, and the external discharge port 8 is arranged on the atomizing nozzle 13, and the atomizing nozzle 13 can adjust the energy output mode of the external discharge port 8. The energy output modes include columnar water / gas spraying, row-shaped water / gas spraying and mist-shaped water / gas spraying.
[0042] The atomizing nozzle 13 is currently an existing technology. By changing the energy output mode, it can be more flexibly applied to sputum scabs of different shapes and volumes.
[0043] For example, a columnar water / air spray can be applied to smaller pieces of scab to create a direct knock-off peel by concentrating the force.
[0044] The row-shaped water / air spray can be applied to the strip-shaped sputum crust, releasing energy in a long strip to remove the sputum crust.
[0045] Mist spray of water / air can be applied to sputum scabs of larger volume, acting on the sputum scabs over a large area, so that the whole scabs are stressed, making them easier to peel off.
[0046] The mode can be changed by manual adjustment or by electrical button adjustment.
[0047] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present application within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An oral sputum crust remover, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a light source lamp bead (2) is arranged on the base (1), and an extension rod (3) is also arranged on the base (1), a stripping head (4) is arranged at the end of the extension rod (3), the end of the stripping head (4) is bent toward one side and is concave inward to form a spoon shape, and the lighting direction of the light source lamp bead (2) is toward the stripping head (4) and diffuses outward; A water-absorbing patch is movably provided on a raised surface of the stripping head (4), and the water-absorbing patch (14) moistens the sputum scab by contacting the sputum scab; A scab flushing device (5) is arranged on the base (1), and the scab flushing device (5) comprises a flushing body (6) and an energy storage box (7). The energy storage box (7) is arranged in the base (1). The flushing body (6) is arranged on the end surface of the base (1) and extends in the direction of the stripping head (4). The flushing body (6) is arranged on a side of the protrusion on the back of the stripping head (4). The flushing body (6) is provided with an external discharge port (8) for exhausting or draining water to the outside, and the external discharge port (8) is arranged toward the stripping head (4). The flushing body (6) is connected with the energy storage box (7) and sprays the water source or gas in the energy storage box (7) from the external discharge port (8) to the sputum scab.
2. The oral sputum crust remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slideway (9) is arranged in the base (1), the energy storage box (7) is arranged in the slideway (9), and the energy storage box (7) slides in the slideway (9) to drive the flushing body (6) to move; A sliding handle (10) is provided on the surface of the energy storage box (7), and the sliding handle (10) extends outwards and is placed on the surface of the base (1).
3. The oral sputum crust remover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding handle (10) drives the energy storage box (7) to move so as to place the external discharge port (8) of the flushing body (6) at four positions: higher than the stripping head (4), directly opposite to the stripping head (4), lower than the stripping head (4), and directly opposite to the water absorbent sticker.
4. The oral sputum crust remover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flushing body (6) comprises a flushing rod (11) and a flushing head (12); the flushing rod (11) is arranged on the end surface of the base (1); the flushing head (12) is arranged at the end of the flushing rod (11); an atomizing nozzle (13) is arranged on the flushing head (12); the external discharge port (8) is arranged on the atomizing nozzle (13); and the atomizing nozzle (13) is capable of adjusting the energy output mode of the external discharge port (8).
5. The oral sputum crust remover according to claim 4, characterized in that: The energy output modes include columnar water / gas spraying, row water / gas spraying and mist water / gas spraying.