Parkinson's walking aid

Through the combination of hydraulic lifting rod and acceleration sensor, the automatic height adjustment and speed control of Parkinson's walker is realized, solving the problem of falling due to difficulties in adjustment and too fast speed in the prior art, and improving the convenience and safety of use sex.

CN222238236UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27WUHAN SUDI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420016471.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-03
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Parkinson's walker is inconvenient when adjusting the height, difficult for patients to adjust themselves, and easy to fall when the speed is too fast.

Method used

Designed an automatic adjustment component including a hydraulic lifting rod, an image sensor and a microcontroller, which can automatically adjust the height according to the patient's height, and detect and control the speed through acceleration sensors and electronic brakes to prevent falling .

Benefits of technology

Automatic adjustment without manual height adjustment is achieved, ensuring that the patient's speed is within a safe range when walking, reducing the risk of falling, and improving the convenience and safety of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222238236U_ABST
    Figure CN222238236U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a Parkinson's disease walking aid which comprises a bottom supporting frame, a top supporting frame, an adjusting assembly capable of adapting to the height of a patient and automatically adjusting the height, a balancing assembly capable of detecting the moving speed and preventing the moving speed from being too high to affect balance, a seat plate and a protective guard. The balance assembly is arranged on the bottom supporting frame, the seat plate is arranged on the bottom supporting frame, the protective fence is arranged on the top supporting frame, and the multiple moving assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the bottom supporting frame. Compared with the prior art, lifting can be automatically adjusted through the hydraulic rod according to the height, and manual adjustment by a patient is not needed; when the upper body of the patient is weak, the upper body can lean against the supporting plate to walk, and if the speed is too high, automatic control is conducted through the electronic brake, and falling is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a Parkinson's walker. Background Art

[0002] In life, severe Parkinson's patients lack the ability to walk on their own and need external help, so walkers are born. Current walkers have the following disadvantages when used:

[0003] 1. It is inconvenient to adjust the height, which requires manual adjustment and is difficult for the patient to adjust by himself;

[0004] 2. If the speed is too fast while moving forward, the patient needs to brake by himself, which may easily cause him to fall. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above, the utility model provides a Parkinson's walker to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, a Parkinson's walker is provided, comprising a bottom support frame, a top support frame, an adjustment component capable of automatically adjusting the height to suit the height of a patient, a balance component capable of detecting the moving speed to avoid excessive moving speed affecting the balance, a seat plate, and a guardrail, wherein the upper portion of the bottom support frame is connected to the lower portion of the top support frame through the adjustment component, the balance component is arranged on the bottom support frame, the seat plate is arranged on the bottom support frame, the guardrail is arranged on the top support frame, and a plurality of moving components are arranged at the bottom of the bottom support frame;

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a hydraulic lifting rod, a microcontroller, and an image sensor capable of collecting images of the patient's height. The microcontroller is arranged on the bottom support frame. The upper part of the hydraulic rod is connected to the lower end of the top support frame, and the lower part is arranged in the bottom support frame. The image sensor is arranged on the top support frame. The image sensor and the hydraulic lifting rod are both electrically connected to the microcontroller.

[0008] The guardrail is provided with a support plate capable of bearing the upper body of a patient, and a rubber pad for providing comfort to the user and preventing the patient from sliding, wherein the rubber pad is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the balancing component includes an acceleration sensor for detecting the moving speed of the device and an electronic brake that can automatically brake when the speed is too fast. The electronic brake is arranged on the bottom support frame, and the brake end is connected to the moving component. The acceleration sensor is arranged on the bottom support frame and connected to the input end of the microcontroller, and the electronic brake is connected to the output end of the microcontroller.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom support frame adopts a triangular support structure, including a front support foot and two rear support feet, the middle of the back side of the seat plate is connected to the front support foot, and the two ends of the front side of the seat plate are connected to the rear support feet.

[0011] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a universal wheel and a sliding wheel for controlling the moving direction, the universal wheel is fixed under the front supporting foot, the sliding wheel is correspondingly fixed under the rear supporting foot, and the electronic brake is arranged on the sliding wheel.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the guardrail is connected to one side of the top support frame via a hinge, and the other side is snap-connected to the other side of the top support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the top support frame is also provided with a handle for family members to push the patient when the patient is sitting, the handle is provided with a mechanical handbrake, and both sides of the top support frame are also provided with button handbrakes for the patient to brake conveniently.

[0014] Preferably, a backrest is also provided on the top support frame.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. It can automatically adjust the height through the hydraulic rod according to the body height, without the need for manual adjustment by the patient.

[0017] 2. When the patient's upper body is weak, he can lean on the support board to walk. If the speed is too fast, the electronic brake will automatically control it to avoid falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure, 1. front support foot; 2. top support frame; 3. seat plate; 4. guardrail; 5. front support foot; 6. microcontroller; 7. hydraulic rod; 8. image sensor; 9. support plate; 10. rubber pad; 11. electronic brake; 12. acceleration sensor; 13. universal wheel; 14. sliding wheel; 15. handle; 16. mechanical handbrake; 17. backrest; 18. button handbrake. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and some embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1-2 A Parkinson's walker includes a bottom support frame, a top support frame 2, an adjustment component that can automatically adjust the height to suit the height of a patient, a balance component that can detect the moving speed to avoid excessive moving speed affecting the balance, a seat plate 3, and a guardrail 4. The upper part of the bottom support frame is connected to the lower part of the top support frame 2 through the adjustment component, the balance component is arranged on the bottom support frame, the seat plate 3 is arranged on the bottom support frame, the guardrail 4 is arranged on the top support frame 2, and a plurality of moving components are arranged at the bottom of the bottom support frame;

[0023] The adjustment component includes a hydraulic lifting rod, a microcontroller 6, and an image sensor 8 that can collect images of the patient's height. The microcontroller 6 is arranged on the bottom support frame. The upper part of the hydraulic rod 7 is connected to the lower end of the top support frame 2, and the lower part is arranged in the bottom support frame. The image sensor 8 is arranged on the top support frame 2. The image sensor 8 and the hydraulic lifting rod are both connected to the microcontroller 6 by telecommunication. The image sensor 8 collects image information of the human body and transmits it to the microcontroller 6. The microcontroller 6 transmits the information to the hydraulic lifting rod. When the patient's body is too high, the microcontroller 6 transmits the information to the hydraulic lifting rod to make it drive the top support frame 2 to rise; when the patient's body is shorter, the microcontroller 6 transmits the information to the hydraulic lifting rod to make it drive the top support frame 2 to descend;

[0024] The guardrail 4 is provided with a support plate 9 that can bear the upper body of the patient and a rubber pad 10 that makes the user comfortable and prevents the patient from sliding. The rubber pad 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 9 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the balancing component includes an acceleration sensor 12 for detecting the moving speed of the device and an electronic brake 11 that can automatically brake when the speed is too fast. The electronic brake 11 is arranged on the bottom support frame, and the brake end is connected to the moving component. The acceleration sensor 12 is arranged on the bottom support frame and is connected to the input end of the microcontroller 6. The electronic brake 11 is connected to the output end of the microcontroller 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, the bottom support frame adopts a triangular support structure, including a front support foot 51 and two rear support feet. The middle of the back of the seat plate 3 is connected to the front support foot 51, and the two front ends of the seat plate 3 are connected to the rear support feet.

[0027] In this embodiment, the moving component includes a universal wheel 13 and a sliding wheel 14 for controlling the moving direction. The universal wheel 13 is fixed under the front supporting foot 51, and the sliding wheel 14 is correspondingly fixed under the rear supporting foot. The electronic brake 11 is set on the sliding wheel 14.

[0028] In this embodiment, one side of the guardrail 4 is connected to one side of the top support frame 2 via a hinge, and the other side is connected to the other side of the top support frame 2 by snap-fitting.

[0029] In this embodiment, the top support frame 2 is also provided with a handle 15 for family members to push the patient when the patient is sitting, and the handle 15 is provided with a mechanical handbrake 16. Both sides of the top support frame 2 are also provided with button handbrakes 18 for the patient to brake conveniently.

[0030] In this embodiment, a backrest 17 is further provided on the top support frame 2 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the model of the microcontroller 6 is AT89C2051 or TMS320VC5509A.

[0032] In the specific implementation of this embodiment:

[0033] When the Parkinson's disease patient has upper body weakness and can walk with hands, he can directly hold any position of the top support frame 2 to walk; when the Parkinson's disease patient has upper body weakness and cannot walk with hands, the upper body can lean on the support plate 9 to exercise walking; when it is necessary to sit down, the guardrail 4 is opened, and the guardrail 4 is closed after sitting inside. At this time, if walking by oneself, the button handbrake 18 can be used to stop, and if family members push the car, the mechanical handbrake 16 can be used to stop; during the exercise, the acceleration sensor 12 detects the overall movement speed in real time. When the movement speed is too fast, the microcontroller 6 transmits information to the electronic handbrake, so that the electronic handbrake is braked to control the speed within the set speed range.

[0034] It is worth noting that: in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; the circuits described in the present utility model are all commonly used circuits in the field, and other related components are all existing commonly used components. For ordinary technicians in the field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A Parkinson's walker, characterized in that: It includes a bottom support frame, a top support frame, an adjustment component that can automatically adjust the height to suit the patient's height, a balancing component that can detect the moving speed to avoid excessive moving speed affecting the balance, a seat plate, and a guardrail. The upper part of the bottom support frame is connected to the lower part of the top support frame through the adjustment component. The balancing component is arranged on the bottom support frame, the seat plate is arranged on the bottom support frame, the guardrail is arranged on the top support frame, and a plurality of moving components are arranged at the bottom of the bottom support frame; The adjustment assembly includes a hydraulic lifting rod, a microcontroller, and an image sensor capable of collecting images of the patient's height. The microcontroller is arranged on the bottom support frame. The upper part of the hydraulic rod is connected to the lower end of the top support frame, and the lower part is arranged in the bottom support frame. The image sensor is arranged on the top support frame. The image sensor and the hydraulic lifting rod are both electrically connected to the microcontroller. The guardrail is provided with a support plate capable of bearing the upper body of a patient, and a rubber pad for providing comfort to the user and preventing the patient from sliding, wherein the rubber pad is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate.

2. A Parkinson's walker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balancing component includes an acceleration sensor for detecting the moving speed of the device and an electronic brake that can automatically brake when the speed is too fast. The electronic brake is arranged on the bottom support frame, and the brake end is connected to the moving component. The acceleration sensor is arranged on the bottom support frame and connected to the input end of the microcontroller, and the electronic brake is connected to the output end of the microcontroller.

3. A Parkinson's walker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom support frame adopts a triangular support structure, including a front support foot and two rear support feet. The middle of the back of the seat plate is connected to the front support foot, and the two ends of the front of the seat plate are connected to the rear support feet.

4. A Parkinson's walker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a universal wheel and a sliding wheel for controlling the moving direction. The universal wheel is fixed under the front supporting foot, the sliding wheel is correspondingly fixed under the rear supporting foot, and the electronic brake is arranged on the sliding wheel.

5. A Parkinson's walker according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the guardrail is connected to one side of the top support frame through a hinge, and the other side is snap-connected to the other side of the top support frame.

6. A Parkinson's walker according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top support frame is also provided with a handle for family members to push the patient when the patient is sitting, the handle is provided with a mechanical handbrake, and both sides of the top support frame are also provided with button handbrakes for the convenience of the patient to brake.

7. A Parkinson's walker according to claim 6, characterized in that: A backrest is also provided on the top supporting frame.