Dispensing equipment

By adding an adsorption device and an adjustable positioning stop on the fixture of the dispensing equipment, and using the compression mechanism to achieve stable positioning of the workpiece, the problem of low positioning reliability of the workpiece in the prior art is solved, and the uniform dispensing is improved and the airtightness of hydrogen energy fuel cells.

CN222241081UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SUZHOU DONGTUO NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420967685.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dispensing equipment has low reliability in workpiece positioning and limiting, resulting in uneven dispensing, affecting the airtightness and product quality of hydrogen energy fuel cells.

Method used

A dispensing equipment is designed, including adding an adsorption device and an adjustable positioning stop on the fixture, and equipped with a pressing mechanism to ensure the stable positioning of the workpiece through adsorption, compression and limiting, and avoid position deviation. .

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the position deviation of the workpiece during dispensing, ensures the uniformity of the dispensing and the airtightness of the hydrogen energy fuel cell, and improves the versatility and precision of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides dispensing equipment. The dispensing equipment comprises a dispensing machine, a platform, a jig arranged on the platform, a pressing mechanism and adsorption devices, the pressing mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the jig, the jig is provided with a plurality of adsorption devices, the upper end of the jig is provided with a plurality of positioning check blocks, the positioning check blocks are arranged in the X direction and the Y direction of the jig, and the positioning check blocks are arranged in the X direction and the Y direction of the jig. The position of the positioning stop block in the X direction is adjustable, and the position of the positioning stop block in the Y direction is adjustable; the dispensing machine is installed on the platform, and the jig is located in the working range of the dispensing machine. According to the utility model, the adsorption device is additionally arranged on the jig and is attached to the bottom surface of the workpiece in an adsorption manner to lock the workpiece, so that the position deviation of the workpiece during dispensing is avoided, the uniformity of dispensing is ensured, and the air tightness of the hydrogen energy fuel cell is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen energy fuel cell processing, in particular to a glue dispensing device. Background Art

[0002] The key components of hydrogen fuel cells include hydrogen fuel bipolar plates, proton exchange membranes + electrodes, current collectors, glue seals / sealing rubber rings, etc. The glue dispensing process of the above key components is the core sealing process, which directly affects the airtightness and safety of the battery stack. Therefore, the uniformity of glue dispensing, the width and height of the glue, and other parameters are crucial. The main glue dispensing processes are as follows: micropore filling of graphite bipolar plates, graphite bipolar plate machine-compliant bipolar plate water channel bonding, bipolar plate gas channel sealing, MEA frame bonding, and battery shell sealant, etc.

[0003] Gluing is usually done by a glue dispensing machine. The workpiece (such as a graphite bipolar plate) is placed on the fixture of the glue dispensing machine and then the glue dispensing head is moved in X, Y, and Z directions to dispense the graphite bipolar plate. During glue dispensing, in addition to positioning the fixture, the workpiece on the fixture also needs to be effectively limited. However, the existing fixture only positions the workpiece by side-to-side contact around the periphery of the workpiece. This limiting method has low reliability, and the position of the workpiece is prone to offset, resulting in uneven glue dispensing, which affects product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a glue dispensing device which can effectively limit the position of a workpiece during glue dispensing.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a dispensing device, comprising a dispensing machine, a platform, a fixture placed on the platform, a clamping mechanism and an adsorption device, the clamping mechanism is arranged around the fixture, a plurality of adsorption devices are arranged on the fixture, a plurality of positioning blocks are arranged on the upper end of the fixture, the plurality of positioning blocks are arranged in the X direction and the Y direction of the fixture, and the position of the positioning block in the X direction in the X direction is adjustable, and the position of the positioning block in the Y direction in the Y direction is adjustable; the dispensing machine is installed on the platform, and the fixture is located within the working range of the dispensing machine.

[0006] In the above scheme, an adsorption device is added to the fixture to fit the bottom surface of the workpiece by adsorption, and then combined with a positioning block to effectively limit the workpiece, thereby avoiding position displacement of the workpiece during dispensing, ensuring the uniformity of dispensing, and ensuring the airtightness of the hydrogen energy fuel cell.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a base, a downward-pressing rotary cylinder and a pressing block, the base is mounted on the platform, the cylinder barrel of the downward-pressing rotary cylinder is arranged on the base, the telescopic rod of the downward-pressing rotary cylinder is connected to one end of the pressing block, and the pressing block is in contact with or detached from the upper surface of the fixture.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing block has an A end with a thickness of &1 and a B end with a thickness of &2, the A end and the B end are located at two ends of the pressing block, &1>&2, and the telescopic rod of the downward pressure rotary cylinder is connected to the A end.

[0009] Preferably, the jig is provided with a plurality of U-shaped grooves corresponding to the positions of the clamping mechanisms, the platform is provided with supporting columns for supporting the jig, the telescopic rod of the downward-pressing rotary cylinder is placed in the U-shaped groove, and the pressing block is attached to the U-shaped groove.

[0010] Preferably, the fixture is provided with first mounting holes at both ends in the X direction, and second mounting holes at both ends in the Y direction, the first mounting holes are arranged in multiple groups in the Y direction, and each group of first mounting holes has multiple holes arranged in the X direction; the second mounting holes are arranged in multiple groups in the X direction, and each group of second mounting holes has multiple holes arranged in the Y direction; and the multiple positioning blocks are respectively connected to two first mounting holes in one group or two second mounting holes in one group.

[0011] Preferably, the adsorption device is a vacuum adsorption device.

[0012] Preferably, the glue dispensing equipment further comprises a frame, the platform is placed in the frame and the interior of the frame is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and the glue dispensing machine and the fixture are placed in the upper layer.

[0013] Preferably, a first cabinet door is disposed at one end of the upper layer, and a second cabinet door is disposed at one end of the lower layer, and the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door are located on the same side of the rack.

[0014] Preferably, the dispensing machine includes a Y-axis linear module installed on the platform, an X-axis linear module installed on the Y-axis linear module, and a Z-axis dispensing head installed on the X-axis linear module.

[0015] Preferably, the platform is a marble slab.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. By adding an adsorption device to the fixture, the fixture is locked with the bottom surface of the workpiece by adsorption, so as to avoid the position deviation of the workpiece during dispensing, ensure the uniformity of dispensing, and ensure the airtightness of the hydrogen energy fuel cell;

[0018] Second, an adjustable positioning block is set on the fixture, which can adapt to the dispensing of different types of graphite bipolar plates, and can also adapt to the sealing dispensing of different types of battery shells, thereby improving the versatility of the dispensing equipment;

[0019] 3. The clamping mechanism is evenly distributed around the fixture, which not only realizes the positioning of the fixture, but also can clamp and position the graphite bipolar plate through the clamping mechanism, further ensuring the position locking of the workpiece;

[0020] Fourth, the dispensing equipment is provided with a frame, the frame is provided with an upper layer for dispensing stations and a lower layer for placing electronic components and working equipment, and the upper layer is provided with a first cabinet door; when the first cabinet door is opened, it is convenient for workpieces to enter and exit, and when it is closed, the dispensing work is not affected by the outside world; the lower layer is provided with a second cabinet door, when the second cabinet door is opened, it is convenient to maintain the electronic components, and when it is closed, it protects the internal components;

[0021] 5. The platform of the dispensing equipment is made of marble. The flatness of the outer surface of the marble is used to minimize the assembly error of the fixture, clamping mechanism, and Y-axis linear module installed on the platform to ensure the precision of dispensing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the dispensing equipment provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the glue dispensing device provided by the utility model without part of the frame shell and the first cabinet door;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the dispensing machine, platform, and fixture;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the fixture;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram is shown in Figure 2.

[0027] In the attached drawings: 1. dispensing machine; 11. Y-axis linear module; 12. X-axis linear module; 13. Z-axis dispensing head; 2. platform; 3. fixture; 31. first mounting hole; 32. second mounting hole; 33. U-shaped groove; 4. clamping mechanism; 41. base; 42. downward pressure rotary cylinder; 43. pressure block; 5. supporting column; 6. adsorption device; 7. positioning block; 8. frame; 81. upper layer; 82. lower layer; 83. outer shell; 84. first cabinet door; 85. second cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict. For the convenience of description, if the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" appear in the following text, they only indicate that the upper, lower, left and right directions are consistent with the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a dispensing device provided in this embodiment includes a dispensing machine 1, a platform 2, a fixture 3, a clamping mechanism 4, a supporting column 5, an adsorption device 6, a positioning block 7 and a frame 8.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the dispensing machine 1 includes a Y-axis linear module 11 installed on the platform 2, an X-axis linear module 12 installed on the Y-axis linear module 11, and a Z-axis dispensing head 13 installed on the X-axis linear module 12. The Y-axis linear module 11 and the X-axis linear module 12 both include motors, linear guides, and accessory parts. The Y-axis linear module 11 drives the X-axis linear module 12 thereon to displace in the Y direction. The X-axis linear module 12 drives the Z-axis dispensing head 13 thereon to displace in the X direction. The Z-axis dispensing head 13 displaces up and down in the Z direction, so that the dispensing head 13 is displaced in X, Y, and Z to achieve all-round dispensing.

[0031] The Y-axis linear modules 11 are disposed at both ends of the platform 2 in the X direction, and two X-axis linear modules 12 are mounted on the Y-axis linear modules 11. The fixture 3 is placed between the two Y-axis linear modules 11. The dispensing machine 1 uses dual Y-axis linear modules 11 to ensure positioning accuracy during rapid movement.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the jig 3 is a flat plate structure, on which a plurality of U-shaped grooves 33 are provided, and the U-shaped grooves 33 are provided at both ends of the jig 3 in the Y direction, and the clamping mechanism 4 corresponding to the U-shaped grooves 33 at this position is used to clamp the jig 3. The U-shaped grooves 33 are also provided at both ends of the jig 3 in the X direction, and the clamping mechanism 4 corresponding to the U-shaped grooves 33 at this position is used to clamp the workpiece 10. The length of the U-shaped groove 33 for clamping the workpiece 10 is longer than the length of the U-shaped groove 33 for clamping the jig 3.

[0033] like Figure 5As shown, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a base 41, a downward-pressing rotary cylinder 42 and a pressing block 43. The base 41 is mounted on the platform 2, the cylinder barrel of the downward-pressing rotary cylinder 42 is arranged on the base 41, the telescopic rod of the downward-pressing rotary cylinder 42 is connected to one end of the pressing block 43, and the pressing block 43 is in contact with or separated from the upper surface of the jig 3. The platform 2 is provided with a supporting column 5 for supporting the jig 3, the telescopic rod of the downward-pressing rotary cylinder 42 is placed in the U-shaped groove 33, the width D1 of the pressing block 43 is greater than the width D2 of the U-shaped groove 33, so that when the pressing block 43 is pressed on the U-shaped groove 33, it extends outside the U-shaped groove 33. The downward-pressing rotary cylinder 42 is a purchased part, and when it rises and rotates, the pressing block 43 is separated from the jig 3 or the workpiece 10 to achieve unlocking. On the contrary, when it descends and rotates in the opposite direction, the pressing block 43 is pressed against the jig 3 or the workpiece 10 (as Figure 4 As shown). The fixture 3 can always be fixed on the platform 2 by the clamping mechanism 4. In addition, one end of the U-shaped groove 33 is open, and a displacement freedom (such as a linear slide rail) is set on the base 41. When the fixture 3 or the workpiece 10 needs to be placed, the clamping mechanism 4 is moved away by the displacement freedom. When the fixture 3 or the workpiece 10 needs to be clamped, the clamping mechanism 4 is moved to the U-shaped groove 33 by the displacement freedom. The fixture 3 is connected to the platform 2 as a whole and is generally not disassembled except for maintenance.

[0034] like Figure 5 The pressing block 43 has an A end with a thickness of &1 and a B end with a thickness of &2, and the A end and the B end are located at two ends of the pressing block 43, &1>&2, and the telescopic rod of the downward pressure rotary cylinder 42 is connected to the A end.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, the support column 5 extends along the X direction, and a plurality of support columns 5 are arranged at intervals in the Y direction. The support columns 5 avoid the U-shaped groove 33 .

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixture 3 is provided with a plurality of adsorption devices 6, which are vacuum adsorption devices and purchased parts. The suction cups of the adsorption devices 6 are placed on the upper surface of the fixture 3 and directly adsorb and fit with the bottom surface of the workpiece 10. Other parts of the adsorption devices 6 can be placed in the lower layer 82 of the frame 8.

[0037] like Figure 4As shown, the upper end of the fixture 3 is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks 7. The plurality of positioning blocks 7 are evenly arranged in the X direction and the Y direction of the fixture 3, and the position of the positioning blocks 7 in the X direction is adjustable in the X direction, and the position of the positioning blocks 7 in the Y direction is adjustable in the Y direction. The first mounting holes 31 are arranged on the sides of both ends of the X direction of the fixture 3, and the second mounting holes 32 are arranged on the sides of both ends of the Y direction of the fixture 3. The first mounting holes 31 are arranged in multiple in the X direction, and the second mounting holes 32 are arranged in multiple in the Y direction. Two rows of the plurality of first mounting holes 31 form a group, and multiple groups are arranged in the Y direction. Two rows of the plurality of second mounting holes 32 form a group, and multiple groups are arranged in the X direction. The plurality of positioning blocks 7 are connected to two first mounting holes 31 in one group or two second mounting holes 32 in one group. At the four corners of the workpiece 10, each corner is provided with two positioning blocks 7 in the X and Y directions at the same time. The positioning blocks 7 are pressed against the side of the workpiece 10 to achieve positioning. According to the model of the workpiece 10, the positioning block 7 is installed on the first mounting hole 31 or the second mounting hole 32 at the appropriate position to adapt to the positioning of different workpieces 10. The fixture 3 can be compatible with the positioning of workpieces 10 of different sizes, and can absorb and flatten the workpiece 10 and fix it firmly to ensure the dispensing accuracy.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the frame 8 has a housing 83, a first cabinet door 84 and a second cabinet door 85. The first cabinet door 84 is opened in a rotating manner, and the second cabinet door 85 is opened in a sliding manner.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, the platform 2 is made of marble, which is placed in the frame 8 and the frame 8 is divided into an upper layer 81 and a lower layer 82. The dispensing machine 1 and the fixture 3 are placed in the upper layer 81. The upper layer 81 is a dispensing station, and the lower layer 82 can be used to place control systems and electronic components. One side of the first cabinet door 84 is set as a feed port, and the workpiece 10 enters the fixture 3 from the feed port.

[0040] When in use, open the first cabinet door 84, and adjust the position of the positioning block 7 according to the size of the workpiece 10. After the workpiece 10 is placed on the fixture 3, the periphery of the workpiece 10 is in contact with the positioning block 7. Start the adsorption device 6 to adsorb and flatten the workpiece 10, and start the clamping mechanism 4 at both ends of the platform 2 in the X direction to rotate and move the clamping block 43 downward to clamp the workpiece 10. The workpiece 10 is effectively limited by abutting, adsorption, and clamping. Then start the dispensing machine 1 to dispense glue to the workpiece 10. After completion, exit the dispensing machine 1 and remove the workpiece 10. Dispense glue to the next workpiece 10 according to the above method.

[0041] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glue dispensing device, comprising a glue dispensing machine (1), characterized in that: The device also comprises a platform (2), a jig (3) placed on the platform (2), a clamping mechanism (4) and an adsorption device (6), wherein the clamping mechanism (4) is arranged around the jig (3), a plurality of adsorption devices (6) are provided on the jig (3), a plurality of positioning blocks (7) are provided at the upper end of the jig (3), the plurality of positioning blocks (7) are arranged in the X direction and the Y direction of the jig (3), and the position of the positioning blocks (7) in the X direction is adjustable in the X direction, and the position of the positioning blocks (7) in the Y direction is adjustable in the Y direction; the dispensing machine (1) is installed on the platform (2), and the jig (3) is located within the working range of the dispensing machine (1).

2. The dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a base (41), a downward-pressing rotary cylinder (42) and a pressing block (43); the base (41) is mounted on the platform (2); the cylinder barrel of the downward-pressing rotary cylinder (42) is arranged on the base (41); the telescopic rod of the downward-pressing rotary cylinder (42) is connected to one end of the pressing block (43); and the pressing block (43) is in contact with or separated from the upper surface of the fixture (3).

3. The dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing block (43) has an A end with a thickness of &1 and a B end with a thickness of &2, the A end and the B end are located at two ends of the pressing block (43), &1>&2, and the telescopic rod of the downward-pressing rotary cylinder (42) is connected to the A end.

4. The dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The jig (3) is provided with a plurality of U-shaped grooves (33) corresponding to the positions of the clamping mechanisms (4), the platform (2) is provided with a supporting column (5) for supporting the jig (3), the telescopic rod of the downward-pressing rotary cylinder (42) is placed in the U-shaped groove (33), and the pressing block (43) is fitted on the U-shaped groove (33).

5. The dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The fixture (3) is provided with first mounting holes (31) at both ends in the X direction, and second mounting holes (32) at both ends in the Y direction; the first mounting holes (31) are arranged in a plurality of groups in the Y direction, and each group of first mounting holes (31) has a plurality of holes arranged in the X direction; the second mounting holes (32) are arranged in a plurality of groups in the X direction, and each group of second mounting holes (32) has a plurality of holes arranged in the Y direction; and the plurality of positioning blocks (7) are respectively connected to two first mounting holes (31) in one group or two second mounting holes (32) in one group.

6. The dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The adsorption device (6) is a vacuum adsorption device.

7. The dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a frame (8), the platform (2) being placed inside the frame (8) and the interior of the frame (8) being divided into an upper layer (81) and a lower layer (82), and the dispensing machine (1) and the fixture (3) being placed in the upper layer (81).

8. The dispensing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first cabinet door (84) is provided at one end of the upper layer (81), and a second cabinet door (85) is provided at one end of the lower layer (82); the first cabinet door (84) and the second cabinet door (85) are located on the same side of the frame (8).

9. The dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The glue dispensing machine (1) comprises a Y-axis linear module (11) mounted on the platform (2), an X-axis linear module (12) mounted on the Y-axis linear module (11), and a Z-axis glue dispensing head (13) mounted on the X-axis linear module (12).

10. The dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The platform (2) is a marble slab.