Skid cleaning device

By using a combination of rotatable scraper, elastic reset and limiting parts in the skid cleaning device, the problem of sled during scraper cleaning is solved, efficient skid cleaning and rapid reset is achieved, and cleaning efficiency and adaptability are improved. .

CN222241541UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SAIC GM WULING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420334423.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-22
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing skid cleaning device is prone to sledding when using scrapers, which reduces cleaning efficiency.

Method used

A slip cleaning device including a rotatable scraper, an elastic reset member and a limiter is designed to provide thrust and tension using the elastic reset member, so that the scraper can quickly reset and maintain cleaning force, avoid sledges, and provide a block scraper. To enhance cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

Efficient pushing and rapid resetting of the sled is achieved during cleaning, avoiding the sled phenomenon, improving cleaning efficiency, and enhancing the applicability of the device by adjusting the positional adaptability of the scraper and the block scraper.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a skid cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of coating workshop auxiliary equipment and mainly comprises a rotatable scraper, an elastic reset piece and a limiting piece. The rotatable scraper is used for cleaning the bottom of the skid; the elastic reset piece is connected with the rotatable scraper; the limiting piece is arranged on one side of the rotatable scraper; when the rotatable scraper rotates in the first direction, the rotatable scraper is far away from the limiting piece, and the elastic reset piece is lengthened to accumulate elastic potential energy for resetting of the rotatable scraper; when the rotatable scraper rotates in the second direction, the rotatable scraper is close to the limiting piece, and the elastic reset piece is lengthened to release the accumulated elastic potential energy. According to the embodiment provided by the invention, when the rotatable scraper is in contact with residual glue and / or accumulated paint at the bottom of the skid, the residual glue and / or the accumulated paint provide'thrust 'to push the rotatable scraper to rotate in the first direction, so that soft contact between the rotatable scraper and the skid is realized, and skid clamping is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for a coating workshop, in particular to a skid cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the industry generally uses skids as the carriers for conveying car bodies in the mechanical conveyor line, from the electrophoretic primer off-line to the final assembly handover, and is used in a circular manner. After the skids pass through the spray booth and the high-temperature zone for baking, they are prone to residual glue and paint residue, which will cause problems such as increased conveying resistance and skid jamming. Currently, the skids can be cleaned with a scraper.

[0003] However, when using a scraper for cleaning, the skid may get stuck, which reduces the cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing methods, the present application provides a sled cleaning device to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the sled may get stuck when using a scraper for cleaning, thereby reducing the cleaning efficiency.

[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a sled cleaning device, comprising: a rotatable scraper for cleaning the bottom of the sled; an elastic reset member connected to the rotatable scraper; a limiting member arranged on one side of the rotatable scraper; in a stage where the rotatable scraper rotates along a first direction, the rotatable scraper moves away from the limiting member, and the elastic reset member is elongated to accumulate elastic potential energy for resetting the rotatable scraper; in a stage where the rotatable scraper rotates along a second direction, the rotatable scraper approaches the limiting member, and the elastic reset member is elongated to release the accumulated elastic potential energy; the first direction and the second direction are opposite.

[0006] As an optional embodiment, the rotatable scraper includes: a scraping portion having a convex portion, the convex portion being used to contact the target cleaning object at the bottom of the sled; a rotating portion connected to both the scraping portion and the elastic reset member, the rotating portion abutting against the limiting member when in the reset position.

[0007] As an optional implementation, the rotating part has an avoidance gap, and the avoidance gap provides an avoidance space for installing the limiting member.

[0008] As an optional implementation, the limiting member is a rod-shaped structure.

[0009] As an optional implementation, the sled cleaning device further comprises: a support block scraper, which is arranged on one side of the rotatable scraper and is used to clean the sled support block.

[0010] As an optional implementation, the support block scraper has an adaptation notch, the adaptation notch is adapted to the sled support block, and the adaptation notch is used to contact the target cleaning object on the top of the sled support block to achieve cleaning.

[0011] As an optional embodiment, the sled cleaning device also includes: a base having a first fixing hole; a support block scraper mounting seat having a second fixing hole; and a rotatable scraper mounting seat having a third fixing hole; wherein the first fixing hole, the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole correspond to each other so as to fix the support block scraper mounting seat and the rotatable scraper mounting seat on the base.

[0012] As an optional implementation, the support block scraper mounting seat includes: a base plate having the second fixing hole opened along the thickness direction of the base plate; a stand, the bottom of the stand is fixedly connected to the base plate, and the top of the stand is fixedly connected to the support block scraper.

[0013] As an optional implementation, the rotatable scraper mounting seat includes: a blade seat having the third fixing hole; a mounting frame rotatably connected to the rotatable scraper, and the mounting frame is also fixedly connected to the limiting member and connected to the elastic reset member.

[0014] As an optional implementation, the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole are both elongated adjustment holes, and the relative positions of the support block scraper and the rotatable scraper are adjusted by adjusting the corresponding positions of the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole.

[0015] The present application provides a skid cleaning device. The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application brings at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] When the rotatable scraper comes into contact with the residual glue and / or accumulated paint at the bottom of the sled, due to the relative movement of the rotatable scraper and the sled along the sled, the residual glue and / or accumulated paint provide a "thrust" to "push" the rotatable scraper to rotate in a first direction, thereby achieving soft contact between the rotatable scraper and the sled to avoid jamming. At the same time, the elastic reset member provides sufficient pulling force, so that the rotatable scraper can quickly return to the appropriate cleaning position and maintain an appropriate cleaning force to ensure the cleaning effect of the rotatable scraper.

[0017] The positions of the support block scraper and the rotatable scraper can be adjusted to increase the application scenarios of the sled cleaning device and improve the adaptability of the sled cleaning device.

[0018] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a skid cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sled and a sled support block in a sled cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between a rotatable scraper, a sled, a support block scraper, a sled support block, a base, a support block scraper mounting seat and a rotatable scraper mounting seat in a sled cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between a support block scraper, an adapting notch, a base and a support block scraper mounting seat in a sled cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a rotatable scraper mounting seat in a sled cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Reference numerals and corresponding descriptions:

[0026] 1: Rotatable scraper; 11: Scraping part; 12: Rotating part; 13: Avoidance gap;

[0027] 2: Sled;

[0028] 3: Elastic reset element;

[0029] 4: Limiting parts;

[0030] 5: Support block scraper;

[0031] 6: Sled support block;

[0032] 7: Adaptation gap;

[0033] 8: base;

[0034] 9: bracket scraper mounting seat; 91: base plate; 92: stand; 93: reinforcing rib;

[0035] 10: rotatable scraper mounting seat; 101: blade seat; 1011: first connecting plate; 1012: second connecting plate; 102: mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present application is described in detail below, and examples of embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar components or components with the same or similar functions. In addition, if the detailed description of the known technology is unnecessary for the features of the present application shown, it will be omitted. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the present application.

[0037] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, unless otherwise stated, the singular forms "a", "an", "said" and "the" used herein may also include plural forms. It should be further understood that the term "comprising" used in the specification of the present application refers to the presence of the features, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components and / or groups thereof. The term "and / or" used herein includes all or any unit and all combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0038] The inventors of the present application have considered that residual glue at the bottom of the sled 2 and paint accumulation on the support block affect the passability of the sled 2 in the spray room and various key positions, often causing equipment shutdowns and line stoppages such as the sled being stuck or the proximity switch being damaged.

[0039] The skid cleaning device provided in the present application is intended to solve the above technical problems in the prior art.

[0040] The technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems are described in detail below with specific embodiments.

[0041] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the embodiment of the present application provides a sled cleaning device, which mainly includes a rotatable scraper 1, an elastic reset member 3 and a limit member 4. The rotatable scraper 1 is used to clean the bottom of the sled 2; the elastic reset member 3 is connected to the rotatable scraper 1; the limit member 4 is arranged on one side of the rotatable scraper 1; when the rotatable scraper 1 rotates in the first direction, the rotatable scraper 1 is away from the limit member 4, and the elastic reset member 3 is stretched to accumulate elastic potential energy for the rotatable scraper 1 to reset; when the rotatable scraper 1 rotates in the second direction, the rotatable scraper 1 is close to the limit member 4, and the elastic reset member 3 is stretched to release the accumulated elastic potential energy; the first direction and the second direction are opposite.

[0042] In some embodiments, the sled cleaning device is disposed on a horizontal plane. The rotatable scraper 1 and the sled 2 move relative to each other along the axial direction of the sled 2. The rotatable scraper 1 is disposed below the sled 2 to clean the residual glue and / or accumulated paint (target cleaning object) at the bottom of the sled 2. When the rotatable scraper 1 is in the initial position (i.e., the reset position), it is in close contact with the limit member 4. The rotatable scraper 1 and the limit member 4 are relatively stationary, and the elastic reset member 3 can provide a force for the rotatable scraper 1 to rotate in the second direction. During the stage of the rotatable scraper 1 rotating in the second direction, the elastic reset member 3 stretches to release the accumulated elastic potential energy so that the rotatable scraper 1 is reset.

[0043] Optionally, the first direction is clockwise and the second direction is counterclockwise.

[0044] Optionally, the first direction is counterclockwise and the second direction is clockwise.

[0045] Through the sled cleaning device provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the rotatable scraper 1 contacts the residual glue and / or accumulated paint at the bottom of the sled 2, due to the relative movement of the rotatable scraper 1 and the sled 2 along the sled 2, the residual glue and / or accumulated paint provide a "thrust" to "push" the rotatable scraper 1 to rotate along the first direction, thereby achieving soft contact between the rotatable scraper 1 and the sled 2 to avoid jamming. At the same time, the elastic reset member 3 provides sufficient pulling force, so that the rotatable scraper 1 can quickly return to the appropriate cleaning position and maintain an appropriate cleaning force to ensure the cleaning effect of the rotatable scraper 1.

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, as an optional embodiment, the rotatable scraper 1 includes a scraping portion 11 and a rotating portion 12. The scraping portion 11 has a convex portion, which is used to contact the target cleaning object at the bottom of the sled 2; the rotating portion 12 is connected to the scraping portion 11 and the elastic reset member 3, and the rotating portion 12 abuts against the limit member 4 when in the reset position.

[0047] Based on the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the scraping part 11 is arranged higher than the rotating part 12, and a convex part is arranged on the upper part of the scraping part 11, and the convex part can be a triangle, and the corner of the triangle is used for cleaning. The rotating part 12 can be a plate-like structure, the upper part of the rotating part 12 is connected to the scraping part 11, and the lower part of the rotating part 12 is connected to the elastic reset member 3, and the lower part of the rotating part 12 is also the part in contact with the limiter 4. A horizontal rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating part 12, and the rotatable scraper 1 can rotate around the rotating shaft.

[0048] In some embodiments, the scraping portion 11 and the rotating portion 12 are integrally formed.

[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, as an optional implementation, the rotating portion 12 has an avoidance gap 13, and the avoidance gap 13 provides an avoidance space for installing the limiting member 4.

[0050] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate installation of the limiter 4 and reduce the difficulty of operation.

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, as an optional implementation, the limiting member 4 is a rod-shaped structure.

[0052] Based on the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, the limiting member 4 is horizontally arranged, and one end of the limiting member 4 may be provided with a thread to fix the limiting member 4 by means of a threaded connection.

[0053] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in FIG. 4 , as an optional embodiment, the sled cleaning device further includes a support block scraper 5 , which is arranged on one side of the rotatable scraper 1 and is used to clean the sled support block 6 .

[0054] Based on the above embodiments, in this embodiment, two sleds 2 are relatively far apart and arranged in parallel, and a sled support block 6 protruding inward is arranged on the inner side of each sled 2. The support block scraper 5 is arranged between the two sleds 2, for example, the support block scraper 5 is arranged on the inner side of the sled support block 6 to prevent the sled 2 from moving. Different from the rotatable scraper 1 having a rotating feature, the support block scraper 5 is a fixed scraper and will not undergo dynamic changes due to contact with residual glue and / or accumulated paint.

[0055] like Figure 4 As shown, as an optional embodiment, the support block scraper 5 has an adapting notch 7, and the adapting notch 7 is adapted to the sled support block 6, and the adapting notch 7 is used to contact the target cleaning object on the top of the sled support block 6 to achieve cleaning.

[0056] Based on the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the support block scraper 5 is a plate-shaped structure. A matching notch 7 is provided on one side of the support block scraper 5 close to the sled support block 6. Part of the support block scraper 5 is located above the sled support block 6, and the support block scraper 5 is located on the side of the sled 2.

[0057] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, as an optional embodiment, the sled cleaning device further includes a base 8, a support block scraper mounting seat 9 and a rotatable scraper mounting seat 10. The base 8 has a first fixing hole; the support block scraper mounting seat 9 has a second fixing hole; the rotatable scraper mounting seat 10 has a third fixing hole; wherein the first fixing hole, the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole correspond to each other, so that the support block scraper mounting seat 9 and the rotatable scraper mounting seat 10 are both fixed on the base 8.

[0058] Based on the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the base 8 is a plate-like structure, and the base 8 is arranged horizontally. The first fixing hole, the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole correspond to each other, and the bolts pass through the first fixing hole, the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole to realize the fixed connection of the base 8, the support block scraper mounting seat 9 and the rotatable scraper mounting seat 10, so as to improve the assembly efficiency.

[0059] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, as an optional embodiment, the support block scraper mounting seat 9 includes a base plate 91 and a stand 92. The base plate 91 has a second fixing hole opened along the thickness direction of the base plate 91; the bottom of the stand 92 is fixedly connected to the base plate 91, and the top of the stand 92 is fixedly connected to the support block scraper 5.

[0060] Based on the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the base plate 91 is horizontally arranged and arranged above the above base 8. The second fixing hole is a through hole structure. The stand 92 is a plate-like structure, and the stand 92 is arranged perpendicular to the base plate 91. The bottom end of the stand 92 is welded to the base plate 91, and the top end of the stand 92 is used to connect with the support block scraper 5.

[0061] In some embodiments, the support block scraper mounting seat 9 further includes reinforcing ribs 93 , and two reinforcing ribs 93 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the stand 92 and connected to the base plate 91 and the stand 92 to ensure the strength of the support block scraper mounting seat 9 .

[0062] like Figure 3 and 5 As shown, as an optional embodiment, the rotatable scraper mounting seat 10 includes a blade seat 101 and a mounting frame 102. The blade seat 101 has a third fixing hole; the mounting frame 102 is rotatably connected to the rotatable scraper 1, and the mounting frame 102 is also fixedly connected to the limiter 4 and the elastic reset member 3.

[0063] Based on the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the blade holder 101 includes a first connecting plate 1011 and a second connecting plate 1012. The first connecting plate 1011 is horizontally arranged, and the third fixing hole penetrates the first connecting plate 1011 along the thickness direction of the first connecting plate 1011. The second connecting plate 1012 is vertically arranged.

[0064] The mounting frame 102 is bolted to the second connecting plate 1012. A rotatable scraper 1, an elastic reset member 3 and a stop member 4 are arranged on the side of the mounting frame 102 opposite to the second connecting plate 1012, and both ends of the aforementioned rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 102 respectively.

[0065] Optionally, the elastic return member 3 is a tension spring, one end of which is connected to the mounting frame 102 , and the other end of which is connected to the rotatable scraper 1 .

[0066] Optionally, the limiting member 4 is connected to the mounting frame 102 by bolts.

[0067] As an optional implementation, the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole are both long strip adjustment holes, and the relative positions of the support block scraper 5 and the rotatable scraper 1 are adjusted by adjusting the corresponding positions of the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole.

[0068] By adopting the above-mentioned embodiment, the positions of the support block scraper 5 and the rotatable scraper 1 can be adjusted, thereby increasing the application scenarios of the sled cleaning device and improving the adaptability of the sled cleaning device.

[0069] In a specific embodiment, the base 8 is arranged between two sleds 2. Two spaced support block scraper mounting seats 9 are arranged near the middle of the base 8, each support block scraper mounting seat 9 is equipped with a support block scraper 5, and the two support block scrapers 5 are extended in divergent directions to correspond to the sled support blocks 6 respectively. Rotatable scraper mounting seats 10 are respectively arranged at both ends of the base 8, each rotatable scraper mounting seat 10 is equipped with a rotatable scraper 1, and the two rotatable scrapers 1 correspond to the sleds 2 respectively. The support block scraper 5 and the rotatable scraper 1 are spaced 2-3mm from the cleaning surface of the sled 2 to be cleaned, ensuring that the sled 2 does not interfere with the cover plate when passing through the paint spraying room after cleaning. The material of the support block scraper 5 and the rotatable scraper 1 is ordinary tool steel, and the material quenching hardness is guaranteed to be HRC55-58°.

[0070] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0071] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0072] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0073] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0074] The above description is only a partial implementation method of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A skid cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A rotatable scraper (1) for cleaning the bottom of the sled (2); An elastic reset member (3) connected to the rotatable scraper (1); A limiting member (4) is arranged on one side of the rotatable scraper (1); During the stage in which the rotatable scraper (1) rotates along the first direction, the rotatable scraper (1) moves away from the limiting member (4), and the elastic return member (3) is stretched to accumulate elastic potential energy for returning the rotatable scraper (1); during the stage in which the rotatable scraper (1) rotates along the second direction, the rotatable scraper (1) moves closer to the limiting member (4), and the elastic return member (3) is stretched to release the accumulated elastic potential energy; the first direction and the second direction are opposite.

2. The skid cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotatable scraper (1) comprises: A scraping portion (11) having a convex portion, wherein the convex portion is used to contact a target cleaning object at the bottom of the sled (2); The rotating part (12) is connected to the scraping part (11) and the elastic reset part (3), and the rotating part (12) abuts against the limiting part (4) when in the reset position.

3. The skid cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating part (12) has an escape notch (13), and the escape notch (13) provides an escape space for installing the limiting member (4).

4. The skid cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (4) is a rod-shaped structure.

5. The skid cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The support block scraper (5) is arranged on one side of the rotatable scraper (1) and is used for cleaning the sled support block (6).

6. The skid cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support block scraper (5) has an adapting notch (7) adapted to the sled support block (6), and the adapting notch (7) is used to contact the target cleaning object on the top of the sled support block (6) to achieve cleaning.

7. The skid cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A base (8) having a first fixing hole; The support block scraper mounting seat (9) has a second fixing hole; A rotatable scraper mounting seat (10) having a third fixing hole; The first fixing hole, the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole correspond to each other so as to fix the support block scraper mounting seat (9) and the rotatable scraper mounting seat (10) on the base (8).

8. The skid cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support block scraper mounting seat (9) comprises: A base plate (91) having the second fixing hole opened along the thickness direction of the base plate (91); A stand (92), wherein the bottom of the stand (92) is fixedly connected to the base plate (91), and the top of the stand (92) is fixedly connected to the support block scraper (5).

9. The skid cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotatable scraper mounting seat (10) comprises: A knife seat (101) having the third fixing hole; The mounting frame (102) is rotatably connected to the rotatable scraper (1); the mounting frame (102) is also fixedly connected to the limiting member (4) and connected to the elastic reset member (3).

10. The skid cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second fixing hole and the third fixing hole are both long strip-shaped adjustment holes, and the relative positions of the support block scraper (5) and the rotatable scraper (1) are adjusted by adjusting the corresponding positions of the second fixing hole and the third fixing hole.